Tsarin kebul na USB akan Mac shine maɓalli don dalilai da yawa. Yana tabbatar da cewa drive ɗin yana aiki tare da tsarin fayil daban-daban kuma yana goge bayanai cikin aminci. Kuna iya amfani da kayan aikin Disk Utility na macOS don tsara kebul na Mac cikin sauƙi. ƴan matakai kaɗan kuma zaku iya sake fasalin fayafai na USB don ingantaccen ajiya da aiki.
Wannan labarin zai nuna maka yadda za a Mac Tsarin tsari. Yana bayyana dalilin da yasa tsara kebul na USB ke da mahimmanci. Ko kuna son goge USB Mac don tsaro ko canza tsarin fayil ɗin Mac don ingantaccen sarrafa bayanai, tsarawa zai iya taimakawa.
Key Takeaways
Tsarin kebul na USB yana haɓaka dacewa da tsarin aiki iri-iri.
Yin amfani da ginanniyar kayan aikin Disk Utility yana sauƙaƙa tsarin tsarawa.
Goge bayanai da kyau yana tabbatar da tsaro da sirri.
Fahimtar tsarin fayil daban-daban yana taimakawa wajen zaɓar mafi kyawun tsari don buƙatun ku.
Shiri Kafin Tsara
Kafin ka tsara kebul na USB akan Mac, tabbatar da shirya da kyau. Wannan ya haɗa da adana bayanan ku da sanin wane tsarin fayil ke aiki tare da macOS. Waɗannan matakan suna taimakawa kiyaye bayanan ku da aminci kuma suna sauƙaƙe tsarin.
A. Ajiye Muhimman Bayanai
Ajiye bayananku shine maɓalli kafin ku tsara. macOS yana da fasalin madadin Time Machine. Yana yin cikakken madadin tsarin ku, wanda zaku iya ajiyewa akan mac ɗin diski na waje. Wannan yana kare bayanan ku daga ɓacewa yayin tsarawa.
Don adanawa da kyau:
1.Plug in your external drive mac.
2. Je zuwa Time Machine daga mashaya menu kuma danna "Back Up Now."
3.Ka jira backup ya gama kafin ka fara tsarawa.
Idan Time Machine ba zaɓi bane, kwafi mahimman fayilolinku da hannu zuwa faifan waje. Wannan ya sa data dawo da mac da sauri idan an buƙata.
B. Fahimtar Tsarin Fayil
Zaɓin tsarin fayil ɗin mac ɗin da ya dace yana da mahimmanci don sarrafa abubuwan tafiyar da kebul ɗin ku da kyau. Kowane tsarin fayil yana da nasa fa'idodi da rashin amfani, musamman lokacin amfani da dandamali daban-daban.
Anan ga saurin kallon shahararrun tsarin fayil don macOS:
Tsarin Fayil
Bayani
Mafi kyawun Ga
Farashin APFS
Tsarin Fayil na Apple, an inganta shi don SSDs tare da ɓoye mai ƙarfi
Tsarin Mac na zamani
Mac OS Extended (HFS+)
Tsohuwar tsarin macOS, har yanzu ana tallafawa sosai
Dace da tsofaffin tsarin Mac
ExFAT
Daidaita-dandamali, yana goyan bayan manyan fayiloli
Raba tsakanin Mac da Windows
FAT32
Ya dace sosai, amma tare da iyakokin girman fayil
Tsofaffin na'urori da musayar bayanai na asali
Kafin ka tsara, zaɓi tsarin fayil wanda ya dace da bukatun ku. Wannan yana tabbatar da sauƙin samun damar bayanan ku akan Macs ko wasu tsarin.
Yadda ake Tsara Kebul Drive Ta Amfani da Disk Utility?
Tsarin kebul na USB akan Mac yana da sauƙi idan kun san matakan. Kuna iya amfani da ginanniyar kayan aikin faifai don shirya kebul na USB ɗin ku don amfani. Anan ga jagorar mataki-mataki akan yadda ake yin shi.
Shiga Utility Disk
Don farawa, buɗe Disk Utility. Kuna iya yin hakan ta amfani da Binciken Haske. LatsaUmurni + sararidon buɗewaWurin bincike na Haske. Sa'an nan, rubuta "Disk Utility". Danna kanDisk Utility applokacin da ya bayyana a cikin sakamakon bincike.
Hakanan zaka iya samun Utility Disk a cikin Mai Nema.Je zuwa Aikace-aikace> Abubuwan Utilities> Disk Utility.
Zaɓin USB Drive
Da zarar Disk Utility ya buɗe, za ku ga jerin abubuwan tuƙi a hagu. Zaɓi kebul na USB da kuke son tsarawa. Tabbatar kun zaɓi wanda ya dace don guje wa asarar bayanai.
Zaɓin Madaidaicin Tsarin Fayil
Bayan zabar kebul na USB ɗin ku, zaɓi tsarin fayil ɗin da ya dace daga menu mai saukar da tsarin. Tsarin fayil ɗin da kuka zaɓa ya dogara da yadda kuke shirin amfani da faifan. Ga zaɓuɓɓukanku:
APFS (Tsarin Fayil na Apple)don Macs na zamani da ke gudana macOS 10.13 ko kuma daga baya.
Mac OS Extendeddon tsofaffin Macs ko lokacin da kuke buƙatar aiki tare da tsofaffin nau'ikan macOS.
ExFATdon amfani tsakanin macOS da Windows.
FAT32don amfanin duniya, amma tare da iyakar girman fayil 4GB.
Gogewa da Tsara Driver
Bayan zabar tsarin fayil ɗin ku, lokaci yayi da za a goge faifai da tsara mashin ɗin. Danna maɓallin "Goge" a saman taga mai amfani da Disk. A cikin akwatin maganganu, tabbatar da tsarin fayil ɗin ku kuma suna suna drive ɗinku idan kuna so. Sa'an nan, danna maɓallin gogewa na USB don fara tsarawa.
Jira Disk Utility don gama gogewa da tsarawa. Wannan ya kamata ya ɗauki ɗan lokaci kaɗan kawai. Da zarar an gama, kebul ɗin ku zai kasance a shirye don amfani da tsarin fayil ɗin da kuka zaɓa.
Anan ga taƙaitaccen taƙaitaccen zaɓuɓɓukan tsara tsarin ku:
Tsarin Fayil
Daidaituwa
Amfani Case
Farashin APFS
macOS 10.13 ko daga baya
Macs na zamani
Mac OS Extended
Tsoffin sigogin macOS
Taimakon gado
ExFAT
Duk macOS da Windows
Amfani da giciye-dandamali
FAT32
Universal, tare da iyakancewa
Ayyuka na asali, ƙananan fayiloli
Zaɓuɓɓukan Tsara Na Ci gaba
Masu amfani da Mac na iya sa kebul ɗin su ya fi dacewa da aminci tare da zaɓuɓɓukan tsarawa na ci gaba. Waɗannan zaɓuɓɓukan suna taimakawa tare da komai daga yin aminci ga bayanai zuwa tsaga abubuwan tafiyarwa don fayiloli daban-daban.
Saita Matakan Tsaro
Lokacin da kuke tsara kebul na USB akan Mac, zaku iya zaɓar daga matakan tsaro da yawa. Waɗannan matakan sun bambanta daga sauƙi mai sauƙi zuwa sake rubutawa dalla-dalla. Wannan yana taimakawa kiyaye bayanan ku. Kuna iya zaɓar matakin sake rubutawa da kuke buƙata, daga wucewa ɗaya zuwa gogewa mai wucewa 7 don mahimman bayanai.
Rarraba Kebul Drive
Rarraba kebul na USB zai baka damar raba shi zuwa sassan don fayiloli daban-daban. Wannan yana da kyau idan kuna buƙatar tuƙi ɗaya don yawancin amfani ko tsarin. Don yin wannan, buɗe Disk Utility, zaɓi drive ɗin ku, sannan yi amfani da Partition don yin sabbin sassa. Wannan yana sa sarrafa ma'ajiyar ku cikin sauƙi kuma yana kiyaye bayananku daban.
Tsara ta hanyar Terminal
Idan kuna son aiki tare da umarni, tsarin Mac Terminal na ku ne. Hanya ce mai ƙarfi don tsara kebul na USB, musamman ga waɗanda suka san yadda ake amfani da su. Kuna iya rubuta rubutun don tsara tsarin aiki ta atomatik. Ta wannan hanyar, zaku iya tabbatar da amincin abubuwan tafiyarku kuma ana sarrafa su daidai.
Anan ga taƙaitaccen bayani na hanyoyin tsara mabambanta:
Hanya
Mabuɗin Siffofin
Disk Utility
tushen GUI, zaɓuɓɓukan tsaro iri-iri, rarrabuwa mai sauƙi
Tasha
Ƙaddamar da layin umarni, ci-gaba iko, damar rubutun
Sanin waɗannan zaɓuɓɓukan tsarawa na ci-gaba yana taimaka muku sarrafa da kare abubuwan tafiyar da kebul ɗin ku da kyau. Ba kome abin da kuke bukata.
Zaɓin Tsarin Da Ya dace don Bukatunku
Zaɓin tsarin da ya dace don kebul na USB shine maɓalli don mafi kyawun aiki da dacewa. Za mu kalli ExFAT vs. FAT32 da APFS vs. Mac OS Extended. Kowannensu yana da nasa amfani kuma yana aiki mafi kyau tare da wasu tsarin.
ExFAT da FAT32
ExFAT da FAT32 duka shahararru ne don faɗuwar amfaninsu da tallafi ga Windows da Mac. ExFAT yana da kyau don amfani da dandamali tare da manyan fayiloli da sabbin na'urori. FAT32 yana da kyau ga tsofaffin kayan aikin saboda yana da sauƙi kuma yana aiki da kyau tare da shi.
1. Iyakar Girman Fayil:ExFAT na iya sarrafa fayilolin da suka fi 4GB, amma FAT32 yana iyakance zuwa 4GB kowane fayil.
2. Daidaituwa:ExFAT yana aiki da kyau tare da sababbin Windows da macOS, yana mai da shi cikakke ga windows masu jituwa na USB. Ana tallafawa FAT32 a ko'ina amma ba shi da aiki kaɗan.
3.Amfani da Abubuwan:ExFAT ya fi dacewa don adana manyan fayilolin mai jarida kamar bidiyo. FAT32 ya fi kyau ga ƙananan fayiloli da tsofaffin na'urori.
APFS vs. Mac OS Extended
Tsarin APFS da Mac OS Extended na masu amfani da Apple ne. APFS shine sabon zaɓi don macOS, yana ba da mafi kyawun ɓoyewa, amfani da sarari, da sauri fiye da HFS +.
Ayyuka:An yi APFS don sabon macOS, yana ba da damar bayanai cikin sauri da mafi kyawun amfani da sarari.
Rufewa:APFS yana da ƙaƙƙarfan ɓoyayyen ɓoyewa, yana kiyaye bayanan lafiya. Mac OS Extended kuma yana goyan bayan ɓoyewa amma ba shi da tsaro.
Rabawa:APFS ya fi kyau a sarrafa sararin samaniya, yana mai da shi mai girma ga SSDs da ajiyar zamani.
Zaɓi tsakanin waɗannan tsarin fayil ya dogara da bukatun ku:
Ma'auni
ExFAT
FAT32
Farashin APFS
Mac OS Extended
Iyakar Girman Fayil
Unlimited
4GB
Unlimited
Unlimited
Daidaituwa
Windows, macOS
Universal
macOS
Mac, tsofaffin nau'ikan ma
Amfani Case
Manyan fayiloli, mai jarida
Ƙananan fayiloli, tsarin gado
Sabbin macOS, SSDs
Tsohon macOS, HDDs
Tsaro
Na asali
Na asali
Babban boye-boye
Sirri na asali
Sanin waɗannan bambance-bambance yana taimaka muku zaɓi mafi kyawun tsari don buƙatun ku. Ko kuna buƙatar tsarin fayil ɗin jarida, zaɓi na USB mai jituwa na windows, ko tsarin dandamali.
Shirya matsala ga Matsalolin Tsara Gaba ɗaya
Kuna fuskantar matsaloli yayin tsara kebul na USB akan Mac? Kuna iya ganin kullun baya nunawa a cikin Disk Utility ko tsarawa baya ƙare kamar yadda ake fata. Sanin abin da ke haifar da waɗannan batutuwa da yadda za a gyara su zai iya adana lokaci da ƙoƙari mai yawa.
Driver Ba ya bayyana a cikin Utility Disk
Samun matsala tare da sanin kebul na USB na iya zama da ban haushi sosai. Da farko, tabbatar da cewa na'urar ta USB tana kunne dama. Idan har yanzu baya aiki, gwada sake kunna Mac ɗin ku ko amfani da tashar USB daban. Wani lokaci, kuna buƙatar yin gyaran faifai mai zurfi mai amfani.
Gwada dabarun gyara usb na mac kamar sake saita Mai Kula da Tsarin Gudanarwa (SMC) ko amfani da Taimakon Farko na Disk Utility. Wannan na iya dubawa da gyara abin tuƙi. Hakanan, kiyaye bayanan ku yana taimakawa wajen guje wa waɗannan matsalolin.
Tsarin Baya Kammala
Ma'amala da gazawar tsarin yana buƙatar matakai na hankali. Da farko, bincika idan ba a kulle kebul ɗin kebul ɗin ba. MacOS na iya ba ku damar tsarawa idan an kulle ko fitar da ba daidai ba. Nemo wannan a ƙarƙashin zaɓin Samun Bayani don tuƙin ku. Yin amfani da software mai amfani na diski na ɓangare na uku kuma yana iya taimakawa da yawa.
Idan sauƙaƙan matakan gyaran kebul na mac ba su yi aiki ba, kuna iya buƙatar ƙarin mafita na ci gaba. Yi amfani da kayan aiki na musamman don duba lafiyar abin tuƙi da gano ainihin matsalar. Koyaushe bi matakan da suka dace don tsarawa da adana bayanan ku don guje wa waɗannan batutuwa.
Kulawa da Gudanar da Kebul Drive
Ajiye kebul na USB ɗinku a saman siffa ya wuce amfani da hankali kawai. Yana da game da kulawa akai-akai kuma. Ta kasancewa mai himma tare da ƙungiyar tuƙi da madogarawa, zaku iya sanya na'urorin USB ɗinku su daɗe kuma suyi aiki mafi kyau akan macOS.
Tsara Tsara Kayan Kebul Naku
Kyakkyawan ƙungiyar tuƙi akan Macs tana adana lokaci kuma tana rage damuwa. Farawa da yiwa sassan lakabi a sarari don samun sauƙin shiga da ingantaccen sarrafa ma'aji. Yi amfani da kayan aikin na'urorin da aka haɗa a cikin macOS don ci gaba da sa ido kan abubuwan tafiyar USB.
Wannan kayan aikin yana taimaka muku bin diddigin abubuwan tafiyarwa da aka haɗa da matsayin ajiyar su. Yana hana rikice-rikice kuma yana rage damar rasa bayanai.
Ajiyayyen na yau da kullun da Ayyukan Tsara
Yana da mahimmanci a sami ayyukan wariyar ajiya akai-akai. Saita madogara don kare bayananku daga matsalolin da ba zato ba tsammani. Hakanan, tsara abubuwan tafiyarku akai-akai yana kawar da fayilolin junk na usb waɗanda ke haɓakawa.
Yi amfani da kayan aikin sarrafa kebul akan macOS don sarrafa waɗannan ayyukan. Wannan yana sa tutocinku su yi aiki yadda ya kamata kuma suna tsawaita rayuwarsu.
Binciken lafiya da tsaftacewa sune mabuɗin don kiyaye tsarin fayil ɗin mac ɗin. Bincika kurakurai akai-akai da tsaftataccen fayafai don guje wa matsalolin aiki. Bayar da ɗan lokaci kan waɗannan ayyuka yana tabbatar da cewa kebul na USB yana aiki da kyau akan Mac ɗin ku.
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