Ho fometa USB drive ho Mac ke senotlolo ka mabaka a mangata. E etsa bonnete ba hore drive e sebetsa le litsamaiso tse fapaneng tsa faele mme e hlakola data ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng. U ka sebelisa sesebelisoa sa MacOS Disk Utility ho fomata USB Mac habonolo. Mehato e 'maloa feela' me u ka fetola li-drive tsa USB bakeng sa polokelo le ts'ebetso e ntle.
Sengoliloeng sena se tla u bontša mokhoa oa ho etsa mokhoa oa ho fomata oa Mac. E hlalosa hore na ke hobane'ng ha ho fometa drive ea USB ho le bohlokoa. Hore na o batla ho hlakola USB Mac bakeng sa ts'ireletso kapa ho fetola sistimi ea faele ea Mac bakeng sa ho sebetsana hantle le data, ho fometa ho ka thusa.
Lintlha tsa bohlokoa
Ho fometa drive ea USB ho ntlafatsa tšebelisano le litsamaiso tse fapaneng tsa ts'ebetso.
Ho sebelisa sesebelisoa sa Disk Utility se hahelletsoeng ho nolofatsa mokhoa oa ho fometa.
Ho hlakola data ka nepo ho netefatsa ts'ireletso le boinotši.
Ho fometa hantle ho ka ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea koloi le ho phela nako e telele.
Ho utloisisa mefuta e fapaneng ea litsamaiso tsa lifaele ho thusa ho khetha sebopeho se nepahetseng bakeng sa litlhoko tsa hau.
Tokisetso Pele U Format
Pele o fomata drive ea hau ea USB ho Mac, etsa bonnete ba hore o itokisetsa hantle. Sena se kenyelletsa ho boloka data ea hau le ho tseba hore na ke litsamaiso life tsa faele tse sebetsang ka macOS. Mehato ena e thusa ho boloka data ea hau e bolokehile le ho nolofatsa ts'ebetso.
A. Ho Boloka Boitsebiso ba Bohlokoa
Ho boloka data ea hau ho bohlokoa pele o fomata. macOS e na le karolo ea ho boloka nako ea Mochini oa Nako. E etsa li-backups tse felletseng tsa sistimi ea hau, eo u ka e bolokang ho drive ea kantle ea mac. Sena se sireletsa data ea hau hore e se ke ea lahleha nakong ea ho fomata.
Ho etsa bekapo hantle:
1.Plug a hao kantle ka koloi mac.
2.Eya ho Time Machine ho tswa ho menu bareng ebe o tobetsa "Back Up Hona Joale."
3.Wait bakeng sa bekapo ho qeta pele o qala ho fometa.
Haeba Time Machine e se khetho, ka letsoho kopitsa lifaele tsa hau tsa bohlokoa ho drive ea kantle. Sena se etsa hore ho hlaphoheloa ha data ka mac kapele ha ho hlokahala.
B. Ho Utloisisa File Systems
Ho khetha sistimi e nepahetseng ea faele ea mac ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho tsamaisa li-drive tsa hau tsa USB hantle. Sistimi e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea faele e na le melemo le mathata a eona, haholo ha o sebelisa liforomo tse fapaneng.
Mona ke pono e potlakileng ea litsamaiso tse tsebahalang tsa lifaele tsa macOS:
Sistimi ea faele
Tlhaloso
Molemo ka ho fetisisa Bakeng sa
APFS
Apple File System, e ntlafalitsoeng bakeng sa li-SSD tse nang le encryption e matla
Sistimi ea sejoale-joale ea Mac
Mac OS E Atolositsoe (HFS+)
Foromo ea khale ea macOS, e ntse e tšehetsoa haholo
E lumellana le mekhoa ea khale ea Mac
ExFAT
Khokahano ea li-cross-platform, e ts'ehetsa lifaele tse kholo
Ho arolelana pakeng tsa Mac le Windows
FAT32
E lumellana haholo, empa e na le meeli ea boholo ba faele
Lisebelisoa tsa khale le ho arolelana lintlha tsa mantlha
Pele o fomata, khetha sistimi ea faele e lumellanang le litlhoko tsa hau. Sena se tiisa phihlello e bonolo ea data ea hau ho Mac kapa lits'ebetso tse ling.
Mokhoa oa ho fomata USB Drive ka Disk Utility?
Ho fometa USB drive ho Mac ho bonolo haeba u tseba mehato. U ka sebelisa sesebelisoa sa disk se hahelletsoeng ho etsa hore drive ea hau ea USB e itokisetse ho sebelisoa. Mona ke tataiso ea mohato ka mohato mabapi le mokhoa oa ho e etsa.
Ho fihlella Disk Utility
Ho qala, bula Disk Utility. U ka etsa sena ka ho sebelisa Spotlight Search. TobetsaTaelo + Sebakaho bulaSpotlight search bar. Ka mor'a moo, thaepa "Disk Utility". Tobetsa hoSesebelisoa sa Disk Utilityha e hlaha liphethong tsa lipatlisiso.
U ka boela ua fumana Disk Utility ho Finder.Eya ho Lisebelisoa> Lisebelisoa> Disk Utility.
Ho khetha drive ea USB
Hang ha Disk Utility e bulehile, u tla bona lethathamo la li-drive ka letsohong le letšehali. Khetha USB drive eo u batlang ho e fomata. Etsa bonnete ba hore u khetha e nepahetseng ho qoba ho lahleheloa ke data.
Ho Khetha Sisteme e nepahetseng ea faele
Kamora ho khetha drive ea hau ea USB, khetha sistimi e nepahetseng ea faele ho tsoa ho menyu e theolelang. Sistimi ea faele eo u e khethang e ipapisitse le hore na u rera ho sebelisa drive joang. Likhetho tsa hau ke tsena:
APFS (Sistimi ea Faele ea Apple)bakeng sa li-Mac tsa sejoale-joale tse sebelisang macOS 10.13 kapa hamorao.
Mac OS e atolositsoebakeng sa li-Mac tsa khale kapa ha o hloka ho sebetsa le liphetolelo tsa khale tsa macOS.
ExFATbakeng sa tšebeliso lipakeng tsa macOS le Windows.
FAT32bakeng sa tšebeliso ea bokahohle, empa e na le moeli oa boholo ba faele ea 4GB.
Ho hlakola le ho Fometa Drive
Kamora ho khetha sistimi ea hau ea faele, ke nako ea ho hlakola disk le ho fomata drive. Tobetsa konopo ea "Hlakola" ka holimo ho fensetere ea Disk Utility. Ka lebokoseng la puisano, netefatsa sistimi ea hau ea faele mme u rehe lebitso la drive ea hau haeba u batla. Ka nako eo, tobetsa ea usb hlakola konopo ho qala ho fometa.
Emela Disk Utility ho qeta ho hlakola le ho fometa. Sena se lokela ho nka metsotsoana e seng mekae feela. Ha e se e phethiloe, USB drive ea hau e tla be e loketse ho sebelisoa le sistimi ea faele eo u e khethileng.
Kakaretso ea likhetho tsa hau tsa ho fomata ke ena:
Sistimi ea faele
Ho lumellana
Sebelisa Taba
APFS
macOS 10.13 kapa hamorao
Li-Mac tsa kajeno
Mac OS e atolositsoe
Liphetolelo tsa khale tsa macOS
Tšehetso ea lefa
ExFAT
Ka bobeli macOS le Windows
Tšebeliso ea sethala
FAT32
Bokahohle, bo nang le mefokolo
Mesebetsi ea mantlha, lifaele tse nyane
Mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea ho Femata
Basebelisi ba Mac ba ka etsa hore li-drive tsa bona tsa USB li sebetse hantle le ho sireletseha ka likhetho tse tsoetseng pele tsa ho fomata. Likhetho tsena li thusa ka ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ho tloha ho etsa hore data e bolokehe ho isa ho ho arola li-drive tsa lifaele tse fapaneng.
Ho beha Maemo a Tšireletso
Ha o fomata USB drive ho Mac, o ka khetha ho tsoa maemong a 'maloa a ts'ireletso. Maemo ana a fapana ho tloha ho ho hlakola ha bonolo ho ea ho ho ngola ka botlalo. Sena se thusa ho boloka data ea hau e bolokehile. U ka khetha boemo ba ho ngola ho feta boo u bo hlokang, ho tloha ho pase e le 'ngoe ho isa ho phumula-pass-7 bakeng sa lintlha tse tebileng haholo.
Ho arola USB Drive
Ho arola koloi ea USB ho u lumella ho e arola ka likarolo bakeng sa lifaele tse fapaneng. Sena se monate haeba o hloka drive e le 'ngoe bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse ngata kapa litsamaiso. Ho etsa sena, bula Disk Utility, khetha koloi ea hau, 'me u sebelise Partition ho etsa likarolo tse ncha. Sena se nolofalletsa ho laola sebaka sa hau sa polokelo le ho boloka data ea hau e arohane.
Ho fometa ka Terminal
Haeba u rata ho sebetsa ka litaelo, mokhoa oa Mac Terminal ke oa hau. Ke mokhoa o matla oa ho fomata li-drive tsa USB, haholo ho ba tsebang ho li sebelisa. O ka ngola mengolo ho fometa ka boits'oaro. Ka tsela ena, o ka etsa bonnete ba hore li-drive tsa hau li bolokehile ebile li laoloa hantle.
Mona ke kakaretso e potlakileng ea mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho fomata:
Mokhoa
Likarolo tsa Bohlokoa
Sesebelisoa sa Disk
E thehiloeng ho GUI, likhetho tse fapaneng tsa ts'ireletso, karohano e bonolo
Theminale
Khokahano ea mola oa taelo, taolo e tsoetseng pele, bokhoni ba ho ngola
Ho tseba ka likhetho tsena tse tsoetseng pele tsa ho fometa ho u thusa ho laola le ho sireletsa li-drive tsa hau tsa USB hantle. Ha ho tsotellehe hore na u hloka eng.
Ho Khetha Sebopeho se Nepahetseng bakeng sa Litlhoko tsa Hao
Ho khetha sebopeho se nepahetseng bakeng sa drive ea hau ea USB ke senotlolo bakeng sa ts'ebetso e ntle ka ho fetisisa le tšebelisano. Re tla sheba ExFAT vs. FAT32 le APFS vs. Mac OS E Atolositsoe. E 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le ts'ebeliso ea eona mme e sebetsa hantle ka ho fetisisa ka litsamaiso tse itseng.
ExFAT khahlano le FAT32
ExFAT le FAT32 ka bobeli li tumme ka tšebeliso ea tsona e pharaletseng le tšehetso ea Windows le Mac. ExFAT e ntle bakeng sa tšebeliso ea sethala ka lifaele tse kholo le lisebelisoa tse ncha. FAT32 e loketse lisebelisoa tsa khale hobane e bonolo ebile e sebetsa hantle le eona.
1.Meeli ea Boholo ba File:ExFAT e khona ho sebetsana le lifaele tse kholo ho feta 4GB, empa FAT32 e lekanyelitsoe ho 4GB faele ka 'ngoe.
2.Ho lumellana:ExFAT e sebetsa hantle ka Windows le macOS tse ncha, e etsa hore e be e loketseng lifensetere tse tsamaisanang tsa USB. FAT32 e tšehetsoa hohle empa ha e sebetse hantle.
3. Sebelisa Maemo:ExFAT e molemohali bakeng sa ho boloka lifaele tse kholo tsa media joalo ka livideo. FAT32 e molemo bakeng sa lifaele tse nyane le lisebelisoa tsa khale.
APFS vs. Mac OS E Atolositsoe
Sebopeho sa APFS le Mac OS E Atolositsoeng ke tsa basebelisi ba Apple. APFS ke khetho e ncha bakeng sa macOS, e fanang ka encryption e betere, tšebeliso ea sebaka, le lebelo ho feta HFS +.
Tshebetso:APFS e etselitsoe macOS ea morao-rao, e fanang ka phihlello ea data kapele le ts'ebeliso e ntle ea sebaka.
Encryption:APFS e na le encryption e matla, e bolokang data e bolokehile. Mac OS Extended e boetse e ts'ehetsa encryption empa ha e sireletsehe hanyane.
Kabo:APFS e betere ho laola sebaka, e etsa hore e be ntle bakeng sa li-SSD le polokelo ea sejoale-joale.
Ho khetha lipakeng tsa litsamaiso tsena tsa faele ho ipapisitse le litlhoko tsa hau:
Litekanyetso
ExFAT
FAT32
APFS
Mac OS e atolositsoe
Moeli oa Boholo ba Lifaele
Se nang moeli
4GB
Se nang moeli
Se nang moeli
Ho lumellana
Windows, macOS
Bokahohle
macOS
Mac, liphetolelo tsa khale le tsona
Sebelisa Taba
Lifaele tse kholo, mecha ea litaba
Lifaele tse nyane, litsamaiso tsa lefa
Li-macOS tse ncha, li-SSD
Li-macOS tsa khale, li-HDD
Tshireletso
Motheo
Motheo
Encryption e tsoetseng pele
Encryption ea mantlha
Ho tseba liphapang tsena ho u thusa ho khetha sebopeho se setle bakeng sa litlhoko tsa hau. Hore na o hloka sistimi ea faele e hlophisitsoeng, khetho ea usb e lumellanang le windows, kapa sebopeho sa sethala.
Ho Rarolla Mathata a Tloaelehileng a Formatting
O tobana le mathata ha o ntse o fomata USB drive ho Mac? U kanna oa bona drive e sa hlahe ho Disk Utility kapa fomate e sa phethe joalo ka ha ho lebeletsoe. Ho tseba hore na bothata bona bo bakoa ke eng le hore na u ka bo lokisa joang ho ka boloka nako e ngata le boiteko.
Drive ha e hlahe ho Disk Utility
Ho ba le bothata ba ho tsebahatsa USB drive ho ka khopisa haholo. Taba ea pele, etsa bonnete ba hore drive ea USB e hoketsoe ka nepo. Haeba e ntse e sa sebetse, leka ho qala Mac ea hau bocha kapa ho sebelisa boema-kepe bo fapaneng ba USB. Ka linako tse ling, o hloka ho lokisa lisebelisoa tse tebileng tsa disk.
Leka maqheka a ho lokisa usb a mac joalo ka ho seta Setsi sa Tsamaiso ea Tsamaiso (SMC) kapa ho sebelisa Thuso ea Pele ea Disk Utility. Sena se ka hlahloba le ho lokisa drive. Hape, ho boloka data ea hau e bolokehile ho thusa ho qoba mathata ana.
Sebopeho ha se Tlatse
Ho sebetsana le liphoso tsa sebopeho ho hloka mehato e hlokolosi. Ntlha ea pele, hlahloba hore na koloi ea USB ha e ea notleloa. MacOS e kanna ea se u lumelle ho fomata haeba e notletsoe kapa e ntšitsoe hampe. Sheba sena tlas'a khetho ea Fumana Info bakeng sa koloi ea hau. Ho sebelisa software ea mokha oa boraro ho ka thusa haholo.
Haeba mehato e bonolo ea ho lokisa usb ea mac e sa sebetse, o kanna oa hloka litharollo tse tsoetseng pele. Sebelisa lisebelisoa tse khethehileng ho hlahloba bophelo bo botle ba koloi le ho fumana bothata bo nepahetseng. Kamehla latela mehato e nepahetseng bakeng sa ho fomata le ho boloka data ea hau e bolokehile ho qoba litaba tsena.
Tlhokomelo le Tsamaiso ea Li-Drives tsa USB
Ho boloka li-drive tsa hau tsa USB li le maemong a holimo ho feta ts'ebeliso e hlokolosi. E mabapi le tlhokomelo ea kamehla hape. Ka ho sebetsa ka thata ho hlophisa li-drive le li-backups, u ka etsa hore lisebelisoa tsa hau tsa USB li tšoarelle nako e telele le ho sebetsa betere ho macOS.
Ho boloka li-Drives tsa hau tsa USB li Hlophisitsoe
Tsamaiso e ntle ea ho khanna ho Mac e boloka nako le ho fokotsa khatello ea maikutlo. Qala ka ho ngola li-partitions ka mokhoa o hlakileng bakeng sa ho fihlella habonolo le taolo e ntle ea polokelo. Sebelisa sesebelisoa sa lisebelisoa tse hokahaneng ho macOS ho beha leihlo li-drive tsa hau tsa USB.
Sesebelisoa sena se u thusa ho tseba hore na ke li-drive life tse hokahaneng le boemo ba tsona ba polokelo. E thibela bohlasoa mme e fokotsa monyetla oa ho lahleheloa ke data.
Litloaelo tsa kamehla tsa ho boloka le ho fometa
Ho bohlokoa ho etsa li-backups tsa kamehla. Beha li-backups ho sireletsa data ea hau mathateng a sa lebelloang. Hape, ho fometa li-drive tsa hau khafetsa ho tlosa lifaele tsa junk tsa usb tse hahang.
Sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa tsamaiso ea usb ho macOS ho iketsetsa mesebetsi ena. Sena se boloka li-drive tsa hau li sebetsa hantle 'me li lelefatsa bophelo ba tsona.
Litlhahlobo tsa bophelo bo botle le ho hloekisoa ke senotlolo sa ho boloka li-drive tsa mac tsa sistimi ea usb. Kamehla hlahloba liphoso le li-disk tse hloekileng ho qoba mathata a ts'ebetso. Ho qeta nako e nyane mesebetsing ena ho netefatsa hore li-drive tsa hau tsa USB li sebetsa hantle ho Mac ea hau.
O kanna oa khahloa ke lihlahisoa tse tsebahalang tsa SINSMART: