I-M.2 vs SATA Ichaziwe: Isiphi Isixhumi Esibonakalayo Sesitoreji Esingcono Kakhulu?

Emhlabeni wanamuhla, amadivaysi okugcina abalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kwesistimu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngokwezinjongo zobungcweti njengokuhlela ividiyo noma ukusetshenziswa okuvamile, ukukhetha isibuyekezo esifanele kubalulekile. Lesi sihloko siqhathanisa i-m.2 ne-sata ukuze wenze isinqumo unolwazi.

Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwe-M.2 ne-SATA kubalulekile lapho unquma ukuthi iyiphi ozoyisebenzisa. Kokubili kunezinzuzo kanye nokungalungi kwazo. Lesi sihloko sizokusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi iyiphi inketho ekulungele ngokusekelwe kusivinini, ukuhambisana, kanye nentengo.

Okuqukethwe

• 1. Yini i-M.2 Storage?
• 2. Yini i-SATA Storage?
• 3. M.2 vs SATA: Umehluko Obalulekile Wokusebenza
• 4. M.2 vs SATA: Ukuhambisana Nokufakwa
• 5. M.23 vs SATA: Iyiphi Okufanele Uyikhethe?
• 6. Isiphetho

Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile

I-M.2 kanye ne-SATAyizindawo ezimbili ezihlukene zesitoreji ezivame ukusetshenziswa kukhompyutha yesimanje.

M.2ngokuvamile inikeza isivinini esisheshayo sokufunda nokubhala uma siqhathaniswaAMAHORA.

Izinto zokuhambisana nokufaka ziyahlukahluka phakathiI-M.2 kanye ne-SATA, ezithinta ukusetshenziswa kwazo ezinhlelweni ezahlukene.

Ukwehluka kwamanani phakathi kwakho kokubili kungaba nomthelela esinqumweni sakho ngokusekelwe kubhajethi nezidingo.

Ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela kwecala lakho olisebenzisayo (isb, imidlalo, ukusetshenziswa okuvamile, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezichwepheshile) kuzosiza ukunquma inketho engcono kakhulu kuwe.

Yini i-M.2 Storage?

Isixhumi esibonakalayo sesitoreji se-m.2 simele isinyathelo esibalulekile esiya phambili ekugcinweni kwekhompyutha. Incane kakhulu kunezinketho zangaphambilini zokulondoloza. Lokhu kwenza amakhompuyutha abukeke ethambile futhi athatha indawo encane.

Isikhala se-m.2 singamumatha amamojula amaningi, ngalinye linosayizi walo kanye nokhiye. Lokhu kwenelisa izimfuneko zamadivaysi amaningi. Ama-M.2 SSD atholakala ngosayizi abafana no-42mm, 60mm, 80mm, kanye no-110mm. Lawa masayizi abizwa ngokuthi 2242, 2260, 2280, kanye no-22110.

Isixhumi esibonakalayo se-m.2 sixhuma kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe be-PCIe. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ekucushweni kwe-M.2 NVMe. Ama-NVMe SSD axhuma ngqo ku-CPU, ahlinzeka ngesivinini esikhulu nokubambezeleka okuphansi.

Izinkampani ezifana ne-Samsung, Western Digital, ne-Kingston zisebenzise isitoreji esingu-m.2. Bakhiphe ama-NVMe SSD asheshayo kubo bobabili abasebenzisi bezindawo zokuhlala nezinkampani. Lezi zinto zibonisa isivinini nokusebenza kahle kwesixhumi esibonakalayo se-m.2.

Yini i-SATA Storage?

I-interface ye-SATA, noma i-Serial ATA, iyindlela evamile yokuxhuma amadivaysi okugcina kumakhompyutha. Iguqukile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo nezici zayo.

Idrayivu ye-SATA engu-2.5-intshi ivamise ukusetshenziswa kumalaptop namadeskithophu. Kungaba i-hard drive noma i-solid-state drive (SSD). Ama-SSD ayashesha kunama-hard drive.

Inguqulo yakamuva, i-SATA III, ingadlulisela idatha kufika ku-6 Gbps. Lokhu kuyenza ibe yinhle emisebenzini eminingi, kusukela kukhompyutha eyisisekelo kuye kwedingeka ngamandla.

AMAHORA:I-serial ATA, indinganiso yesixhumi esibonakalayo

I-SATA III:Isizukulwane sakamuva, sisekela izivinini zokudlulisa ezingafika ku-6 Gbps

2.5-inch SATA:Isici sefomu esivamile sakho kokubili ama-hard drive namadrayivu aqinile-state

Uma uqhathanisa i-SATA vs NVMe, i-SATA ishibhile kodwa ihamba kancane. Nokho, i-SATA isebenza kahle ngamadivayisi amaningi. Ukwazi ukuthi yini i-SATA engayenza kukusiza ukuthi ukhethe isitoreji esifanele izidingo zakho.

I-M.2 vs SATA: Umehluko Obalulekile Wokusebenza

Uma uqhathanisa i-M.2 ne-SATA, kubalulekile ukubheka ukusebenza kwazo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa isivinini sokudlulisa idatha, isivinini sokufunda, isivinini sokubhala, nokuphuma kwedatha.

Ukuqhathanisa isivinini: Isivinini sokufunda nokubhala se-M.2 vs SATA

Isitoreji se-M.2 ne-SATA ziyehluka ngesivinini. Ama-SATA SSD afunde isivinini esingaba ngu-550 MB/s futhi abhala isivinini esingu-520 MB/s. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-M.2 SSD angakwazi ukufinyelela isivinini sokufunda esingafika ku-3,500 MB/s futhi abhale isivinini esingu-3,000 MB/s. Lokhu kwenza ama-M.2 SSD abe ngcono kulabo abadinga ukudluliswa kwedatha okusheshayo.

Umkhawulokudonsa kanye namazinga okudlulisa idatha

Ama-M.2 SSD asebenzisa imizila ye-PCIe ukuthola umkhawulokudonsa ophezulu. I-SATA III iphuma phambili ku-6 Gb/s, kodwa i-M.2 NVMe SSDs ingafinyelela ku-32 Gb/s. Lokhu kusho ukudluliswa kwefayela okusheshayo nokusebenza okungcono kwesistimu.

Ukubambezeleka nokuthi kuthinta kanjani ukusebenza

Ukubambezeleka kuyisihluthulelo ekusebenzeni kwesitoreji. Ama-M.2 SSD ane-latency engaphansi kwama-microsecond angu-10, kuyilapho ama-SATA SSD anakho cishe ama-microsecond angu-50. Lokhu kwenza ama-M.2 SSD asheshe ukufinyelela idatha, kuthuthukisa ukuphendula kwesistimu.

Imithelela yokusebenza komhlaba wangempela (amageyimu, ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo, ukusetshenziswa okuvamile)

Ezemidlalo, ukuhlela ividiyo, neminye imisebenzi enzima, lawa mamethrikhi abaluleke kakhulu. Ama-M.2 SSD anikeza izikhathi ezisheshayo zokulayisha kanye nokuhlelwa kwevidiyo okusheshayo, okuwenza alungele ochwepheshe nabashisekayo. Futhi zinciphisa isikhathi sokuqalisa, okwenza amasistimu aphendule kakhudlwana.

I-M.2 vs SATA: Ukuhambisana Nokufakwa

Lapho ukhetha isitoreji, ukuqonda isixhumi se-m.2 nesixhumi esibonakalayo se-u.2 kubalulekile ukuze kuhambisane kalula nebhodi lomama. Amadrayivu e-M.2 aklanyelwe ukusebenza okuphezulu futhi afika ngosayizi abahlukahlukene. Basekela okhiye abahlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nokhiye we-M.2. Ngaphambi kokufaka, qiniseka ukuthi i-motherboard yakho iyahambisana nedrayivu ohlose ukuyisebenzisa.

Ukuze uthole ukusebenza okungcono kakhulu kwesistimu nokuthuthukiswa kwesistimu, hlola ukuthi idrayivu iyasebenza yini nokusetha kwakho. Isixhumi se-M.2 ngokuvamile sinezinzuzo ezinkulu. Kodwa, ukwazi mayelana nokuhambisana okubuyela emuva nokuthi amadrayivu asebenza kanjani nesistimu yakho kusiza ukwenza ukukhetha okungcono. Kubalulekile futhi ukucabanga ngokuthi ukufakwa kukuthinta kanjani ukupholisa kwesistimu yakho nokugeleza komoya.

Nasi ukuqhathanisa okusheshayo kwenqubo ehilelekile:

Ukuze wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi ukuhambisana kwe-motherboard yakho kuyasebenza, hlola izibuyekezo ze-firmware nedizayini yesistimu yakho. Ukuthola ibhalansi elungile phakathi kokufaka kalula nokwenza kahle uhlelo kubalulekile. Le bhalansi ingenza isistimu yakho isebenze kahle, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha idrayivu ye-M.2 noma ye-SATA.

Uma sibheka ukuqhathaniswa kwentengo phakathi kwesitoreji se-M.2 ne-SATA, sibona izindleko nge-GB ngayinye kanye nenani elilethwa yilowo nalowo. Zombili zinezinzuzo eziyingqayizivele. Ukwazi lokhu kungakusiza ukuba ukhethe ngokuhlakanipha.

Uma kuqhathaniswa i-solid-state vs hard disk, ama-SSD (i-M.2 ne-SATA) ashaya ama-hard disks kusitoreji esinesivinini esikhulu. Kodwa ama-hard disks ashibhile nge-GB ngayinye.

Amadrayivu e-M.2 anikeza ukusebenza okungcono kodwa abiza kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, kulabo abafuna isivinini esisheshayo nokusebenza okungcono, i-M.2 ikufanele.

Ekugcineni, i-M.2 inikeza izici ezithuthukile ngentengo ephezulu. I-SATA, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ibhalansisa inani nokusebenza okuhle ngezindleko eziphansi.

I-M.2 vs SATA: Iyiphi Okufanele Uyikhethe?

Ukukhetha phakathi kwe-M.2 ne-SATA kuncike ezintweni ezimbalwa. Bheka ukusebenza, ukwethembeka, nokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Amadrayivu e-M.2 ayashesha, ikakhulukazi amageyimu nokuhlela ividiyo.

Kodwa, amadrayivu e-SATA anokwethenjelwa futhi avikelekile. Zinhle kakhulu ekugcineni idatha yakho iphephile. Sebehlale isikhathi eside futhi bathembekile.

Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kungenye iphuzu elibalulekile. Amadrayivu e-M.2, ikakhulukazi lawo e-NVMe, asebenzisa amandla amancane. Lokhu kuhle kumakhompyutha aphathekayo namadivayisi lapho impilo yebhethri ibalulekile.

Cabanga ngokusetha kwakho kwamanje nezidingo zesikhathi esizayo. I-M.2 iyashesha kodwa idinga i-motherboard ehambisanayo. I-SATA kulula ukuyithuthukisa futhi isebenza namasistimu amadala.

Nazi izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele:

Amabhentshimakhi okusebenza:Izibalo zesivinini nezokubambezeleka ziqhathaniswa kanjani nemithwalo yakho yomsebenzi ethile?

Ukwethembeka:Ingabe irekhodi eliqinisekisiwe lokusebenza nokuzinza libalulekile ezidingweni zakho?

Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla:Kubaluleke kangakanani ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kudivayisi yakho?

Ukuphepha kwedatha:Ingabe udinga izici zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe ezingase zivame kakhulu kudrayivu eyodwa phezu kwenye?

Izinketho zokuthuthukisa:Yiziphi izindleko kanye nezidingo ezihambisanayo zokuthuthukisa isistimu yakho yamanje?

Isikhathi sokufinyelela:Ingabe ukufinyelela okusheshayo kudatha kuzothuthukisa kakhulu umkhiqizo wakho noma ulwazi lomsebenzisi?

Isiphetho

Ukuqhathanisa kwe-m.2 vs SATA kubonisa ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bokugcina idijithali bushintsha kanjani. Isitoreji se-M.2 saziwa ngamanani aso okudlulisa idatha asheshayo kanye nesivinini sokuqalisa isistimu esheshayo. Ilungele abasebenzisi abadinga ukusebenza okungcono kakhulu, njengabadlali bamageyimu nabahleli bevidiyo.

Isitoreji se-SATA, ngakolunye uhlangothi, sisadumile ngoba kulula ukusisebenzisa futhi siyathengeka. Ilungele izidingo zansuku zonke lapho ungadingi khona isivinini esisheshayo. Ilungele imisebenzi eyisisekelo nokungeza isitoreji esengeziwe.

Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni, ukukhetha idivayisi yekhompuyutha efanele kubalulekile. Izinketho ezifana neithebhulethi ye-Android yezimbonifuthiIWindows yezimboni zethebhulethizinikeza izixazululo eziqinile, ezisebenza kahle ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene. Ukwengeza, amabhizinisi afuna izinketho ezinamandla zekhompyutha angacabangelaI-Advantech PC yezimboni,Izimboni PC rackmount, nomaI-PC yezimboni ene-GPUimisebenzi yokucubungula ephezulu.

Ochwepheshe abasebenza ezindaweni eziguqukayo, iamaphilisi angcono kakhulu okusebenza ensiminifuthiithebhulethi ye-GPS ngaphandle komgwaqoizixazululo zinikeza ukuqina nokuthembeka. Ngobuchwepheshe obuthuthukayo, amabhizinisi angaphinda ahlole izinketho kusuka phezuluI-PC yezimboni yaseChinaabathengisi bezixazululo ezingabizi nezithuthukisiwe.

Ukukhetha phakathi kwe-M.2 ne-SATA kuncike ezidingweni zakho. I-M.2 ingcono kakhulu ezindaweni ezinedatha ephezulu, kuyilapho i-SATA ithembekile futhi iyonga kakhulu ezidingweni ezinkulu zesitoreji. Cabanga ngezidingo zakho kanye nekusasa lobuchwepheshe ukuze ukhethe isitoreji esifanele sesistimu yakho.

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