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Chidule cha chidziwitso:
Mu makina odzipangira okha a mafakitale, kuyambika kwabwinobwino kwa makompyuta a mafakitale ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti ntchito yopanga ipitirire. Komabe, pamene mukukumana ndi vuto lolephera kuyamba bwino, njira zothanirana ndi mavuto mwadongosolo komanso njira zothetsera mavuto mwatsatanetsatane ndizofunikira kwambiri.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito kompyuta yamakampani, mungakumane ndi vuto lomwe cholozera chimapitirizabe kung'anima kapena "grub" ndi "NTLDR ikusowa" zolakwika zimawonekera mukayamba. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika chifukwa cha kutayika kwa fayilo ya boot, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosatheka kuyambitsa bwino mu dongosolo. Pofuna kuthandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kuthetsa vutoli, nkhaniyi iwunika zomwe zingachitike ndikupereka mayankho osavuta kuti atsimikizire kuti kompyuta yamakampani ikugwira ntchito bwino.

Mu makina odziyimira pawokha a mafakitale, kulephera kwa magetsi a relay board a kompyuta ya mafakitale ya 2U kungayambitse mavuto ndi kukhazikika kwa makina ndi magwiridwe antchito abwinobwino. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, koma titha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo zaukadaulo kuti tipeze ndikuthetsa vutoli.

Nkhani yapitayi idatchula kufunika kwa zida zinayi zofunika kwambiri za CPU, memory, hard disk ndi graphics card m'makompyuta ogwira ntchito kwambiri. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza kufunika kwa ma interfaces:

Mu makampani opanga makompyuta a mafakitale, timawona mitundu yambiri ya makompyuta a mafakitale, monga ma multi-port, embedded, 4U, ndi zina zotero. Kodi mungapeze bwanji kompyuta yamakampani yogwira ntchito bwino pamsika?

Ukadaulo woteteza ku kuzima kwa magetsi ndi ukadaulo wofunikira womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popititsa patsogolo kudalirika kwa zinthu. Mfundo yake ndikupereka njira yotetezera deta yofunika pa diski pamene dongosolo lakumana ndi vuto la kuzima kwa magetsi kudzera mu mapulogalamu, firmware kapena hardware.

Mapiritsi Olimba a Android ndi zipangizo zamakompyuta zam'manja zomwe zimakhala zolimba komanso zotetezeka kwambiri. Amagwiritsa ntchito makina ogwiritsira ntchito a Android, amapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ambiri othandizira komanso nsanja zopangira, komanso ali ndi kusinthasintha kwabwino komanso kukula kwakukulu m'malo opangira mafakitale.

Mu ntchito zamafakitale amakono, kukhazikika ndi kulimba kwa makompyuta amafakitale ndizofunikira kwambiri. Kuti titsimikizire kudalirika m'malo ovuta kwambiri, tinayesa mayeso okhwima otentha kwambiri komanso otsika komanso kutsimikizira magwiridwe antchito osalowa madzi pa kompyuta yamafakitale. Kenako, tiyeni tiwone bwino momwe kompyuta yamafakitale iyi imagwirira ntchito pa kutentha kwakukulu kuyambira -40°C mpaka 70°C komanso momwe imagwirira ntchito bwino kwambiri osalowa madzi.

Monga gawo lofunika kwambiri pakupanga zinthu mwanzeru, nsanja yamakompyuta yamafakitale sikuti imangopereka mphamvu zamakompyuta zogwira ntchito bwino, komanso ili ndi zinthu zofunika monga kudalirika, kukhazikika ndi chitetezo, zomwe zimapereka chithandizo champhamvu cha makina oyendetsera mafakitale ndi makina owongolera.

Ndi chitukuko cha sayansi ndi ukadaulo wa anthu, makompyuta a mafakitale ali ndi mwayi waukulu pamsika. Pakati pawo, makompyuta a mafakitale opangidwa ndi embedded akukondedwa kwambiri ndi msika. Pakadali pano, kugwiritsa ntchito makompyuta a mafakitale opangidwa ndi embedded kukukhala kofala kwambiri, pomwe zofunikira zikukwera kwambiri. Ndiye ndi mafakitale ati omwe ndi ntchito zazikulu za embedded industrial panel pc? Kenako, tiyeni tiwunikire mwatsatanetsatane m'magwiritsidwe asanu ndi awiri otsatirawa: