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Inde, PCIe 4.0 imagwirizana ndi PCIe 5.0. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chipangizo cha PCIe 4.0 chingagwire ntchito mu PCIe 5.0 slot, ngakhale kuti chimagwira ntchito pa liwiro la PCIe 4.0. Nazi mfundo zazikulu zokhudzana ndi kugwirizana kumeneku:

Inde, PCIe 2.0 ndi PCIe 3.0 zimagwirizana. Umu ndi momwe zimagwirira ntchito:

Inde, PCIe 4.0 imagwirizana ndi PCIe 3.0, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zipangizo zochokera ku mibadwo yosiyanasiyana zimatha kugwira ntchito limodzi. Komabe, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika:

Mu gawo lamakono la mafakitale, makompyuta a mafakitale, monga zida zapadera zamakompyuta, amachita gawo lofunikira pakulamulira zokha komanso kupeza deta. Pakati pawo, makompyuta a mafakitale a 4U, omwe ali ndi kapangidwe kake ndi ntchito zake zapadera, akhala chisankho chabwino kwambiri chogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makina owongolera mafakitale. Nkhaniyi ifufuza zabwino za makompyuta a mafakitale a 4U ndikupangira zinthu zina zokhudzana nazo.

Bolodi yoyera yamagetsi yolumikizirana imakhala ndi bolodi yoyera yamagetsi yolowetsa, cholembera cholowetsa, kompyuta ndi pulojekitala, ndipo kudalirika ndi kukhazikika kwa kompyuta kumachita gawo lofunika kwambiri mu dongosolo lonse. Makompyuta ophatikizidwa m'mafakitale akhala chisankho chabwino kwambiri chifukwa cha kupambana kwawo pakugwira ntchito, kudalirika, kulekerera zolakwika komanso kukhazikika.

Mu malo osungira deta amakono, magwiridwe antchito apamwamba komanso kudalirika ndizofunikira kwambiri. Ukadaulo wosinthika kwambiri wa chassis ya seva ya 4U ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yopangira ukadaulo, yomwe imapereka kusinthasintha kwakukulu komanso kudalirika kwa malo osungira deta. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza mfundo yogwirira ntchito, ubwino ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wosinthana bwino wa chassis ya seva ya 4U m'malo osungira deta.

Mu nthawi ino ya chitukuko cha ukadaulo mwachangu, makompyuta akhala chida chofunikira kwambiri pa moyo wa anthu ndi ntchito zawo. Pofuna kukwaniritsa zosowa za makompyuta m'magawo osiyanasiyana, mitundu ya makompyuta ikuchulukirachulukira, pakati pawo Fanless Mini PC ndi mtundu watsopano womwe wakopa chidwi chachikulu. Poyerekeza ndi makompyuta akale, Fanless Mini PC ili ndi ubwino waukulu pankhani ya voliyumu, phokoso, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.

Choyamba, kompyuta yolimba yomwe tikukambayi ndi yolimba kwambiri. Zonsezi ndi chinthu chimodzi. Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, laputopu yolimba ndi yosavuta monga kuwonjezera zida zankhondo ku chipolopolo chakunja cha laputopu. Ndiye kodi ilidi chonchi?

Chifukwa cha kusintha kwakukulu kwa kugwiritsa ntchito digito ndi intaneti ya zinthu, makompyuta akhala ofunikira kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Komabe, makompyuta achikhalidwe nthawi zambiri sagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino m'malo ovuta monga malo opangira zinthu panja ndi m'mafakitale, ntchito zankhondo, ndi mikhalidwe ina yovuta.

Tsopano, chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo wodzipangira okha, kumvetsetsa kwathu masomphenya a makina kwakula kwambiri, ndipo malingaliro a aliyense pa izi asintha kwambiri. Dongosolo la masomphenya a makina lasintha kwambiri kupanga zinthu zambiri ndi kupanga kosalekeza, zomwe zathandiza kwambiri kupanga mafakitale bwino komanso kulondola kwa zinthu.