Kusanthula Kukula kwa Makompyuta Amafakitale: Kufotokozera Mafotokozedwe a 1u, 2u, 3u ndi 4u

Mafotokozedwe a makompyuta a mafakitale nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa mu "U." "U" iyi imayimira rack unit (U) ya kompyuta ya mafakitale, yomwe imagwirizana mwachindunji ndi malo ake oyika mu kabati yowongolera komanso mphamvu yake yochotsera kutentha.

Posankha dongosolo, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa momwe muyeso wa rack 1U ndi choyikapo 2U zimakhudza njira zokhazikitsira. Kutalika kulikonse kwa U kumakhudza mwachindunji malo omwe alipo mkati mwa zida, kayendedwe ka mpweya, ndi kasamalidwe ka chingwe. PC yokhala ndi choyikapo cha 3U nthawi zambiri amapereka mgwirizano pakati pa mphamvu yokulitsa ndi malo ochepa, pomwe PC yokwezera rack ya 4U kumapereka malo okwanira a ma GPU apamwamba, magetsi owonjezera, ndi ma drive ambiri osungira. Kuzindikira kusiyana kumeneku kumatsimikizira kukonzekera bwino kwa kabati ndikuletsa kusamvana kwa malo pakuyika mayunitsi ambiri.

• 1U: Kutalika kwa 44.5 mm - malo ocheperako kwambiri ogwiritsira ntchito malo ochepa
• 2U: Kutalika kwa 89 mm - mawonekedwe abwino omwe amapereka kayendetsedwe ka kutentha ndi kukula kowonjezereka
• 3U: Kutalika kwa 133.4 mm - pakati PC yokhala ndi choyikapo cha 3U makonzedwe othandizira ma boardboard akuluakulu ndi kuzizira kwina
• 4U: Kutalika kwa 177.8 mm - kutalika kwakukulu kwa rack komwe kumapereka mphamvu zambiri zokulira mu PC yokwezera rack ya 4U nsanja

Kompyuta ya mafakitale ya 1U

Makompyuta a mafakitale a 1U amatanthauza kuti kutalika kwa rack ya chipangizocho ndi 1U, komwe ndi mainchesi 1.75 (pafupifupi 44.5 mm). Mtundu uwu wa kompyuta ya mafakitale uli ndi kapangidwe kakang'ono ndipo umafuna malo ochepa. Ndi yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pazochitika zokhala ndi malo ochepa. Chifukwa cha kukula kwake kochepa, mphamvu yake yokulirapo ndi yochepa, ndipo nthawi zambiri imatha kungokwaniritsa zofunikira zokha komanso makadi ochepa owonjezera. Ponena za kuyeretsa kutentha, makompyuta a mafakitale a 1U nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi makina abwino oyeretsa kutentha monga mafani kapena masinki otenthetsera kuti atsimikizire kuti amagwira ntchito bwino ngakhale kuti ndi ang'onoang'ono komanso malo ochepa oyeretsa kutentha.

• Zochepa pa mipata ya PCIe 1-2 yotsika
• Thandizo la kukumbukira mpaka 32GB DDR4
• I/O Yokonzedwa: Madoko a COM 4–6, ma interface a USB 6+, madoko angapo a Gigabit Ethernet
• Kuziziritsa mpweya mokakamizidwa ndi masinki otentha ang'onoang'ono omwe amafunikira kuyang'aniridwa mosamala kwa kutentha
• Zabwino kwambiri pa zipangizo zachitetezo cha m'mphepete, zowongolera zozimitsira moto, ndi zipata za netiweki komwe malo osungiramo zinthu ndi apamwamba kwambiri.

APPLICATION YA SINSMART 1U YA MAIndustrial PC MU MITUNDU YA MIDZI NDI ZOWONONGA ZA MZIMU ZA ANTHU

2U Makompyuta Amakampani

Kompyuta ya mafakitale ya 2U ili ndi ma rack units awiri (2U) kapena mainchesi 3.5 (pafupifupi 89 mm) kutalika. Poyerekeza ndi mitundu ya 1UMakompyuta a mafakitale a 2U amapereka malo ambiri opangira ma interfaces, ma motherboards, ndi zipangizo zoyeretsera kutentha, motero kupereka mphamvu yokulira bwino komanso magwiridwe antchito ochepetsa kutenthaMtundu uwu wa makompyuta a mafakitale umakhala ndi ma interfaces ambiri ndi makadi okulitsa ndipo ndi woyenera m'malo amakampani omwe amafunikira ma interfaces ambiri komanso mphamvu inayake ya makompyuta.

• Malo owonjezera 5–7 (nthawi zambiri 5 PCI + 2 PCIe) omwe amathandizira ma GPU a theka kutalika
• Kuchuluka kwa kukumbukira mpaka 64GB DDR4
• Kulumikizana kwakukulu: Madoko a USB 6–12, madoko a COM 6–10, madoko a dual/multi-Gigabit Ethernet
• Mpweya wabwino wokhala ndi mafani awiri kuti ugwire ntchito nthawi zonse
• Imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makina oimika magalimoto anzeru, zida zowunikira mphamvu, ndi nsanja zodzitetezera pa intaneti zomwe zimafuna kuphatikiza masensa ambiri

Chikwama cha Makasitomala a SINSMART 2U Industrial PC mu Urban Smart Parking ndi Power Inspection Systems

3U Makompyuta Amakampani

Kompyuta ya mafakitale ya 3U imapititsa patsogolo lingaliro ili, yokhala ndi kutalika kwa 3U, kapena mainchesi 5.25 (pafupifupi 133.4 mm). kutalika kowonjezereka kumapereka malo ambiri pa bolodi lalikulu la amayi, purosesa yamphamvu kwambiri, zipangizo zina zosungiramo zinthu, ndi malo owonjezera.

• Imasunga ma motherboards a ATX omwe ali ndi ma thermal headroom abwino
• Imathandizira kukhazikitsa ma GPU ochepa komanso owongolera ena osungira
• Imapereka kusinthasintha kwa mapulogalamu omwe amafunikira kukulitsa kwambiri kuposa momwe 2U imaloleza popanda kufunika kwa malo athunthu a 4U
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makina owonera pakati pa makina ndi ntchito zowongolera mafakitale zomwe zimafunikira I/O yocheperako

4U Makompyuta Amakampani

Kompyuta ya mafakitale ya 4U, yokhala ndi kutalika kwa 4U (mainchesi 7, pafupifupi 177.8 mm), ndiyo yayikulu kwambiri pamndandanda uno. Kutalika kumeneku kumalola kusinthasintha kwakukulu kwambiri komanso kusinthasintha kwa kasinthidweMakompyuta a mafakitale a 4U nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zomwe zimafuna deta yambiri, ntchito zovuta, komanso kukonza zithunzi zovuta. Amatha kukhala ndi ma processor angapo, RAM yambiri ndi zida zosungira, komanso magetsi owonjezera komanso makina amakono oziziritsira kuti atsimikizire kuti ntchito ikuyenda bwino komanso yokhazikika panthawi ya ntchito zofunika kwambiri.

• Mipata 7+ ya PCIe/PCI yokwanira bwino yothandizira ma GPU apamwamba (ma kalasi a RTX3060 ndi kupitirira apo)
• Kuchuluka kwa kukumbukira mpaka 192GB DDR4 m'malo opitilira 6 a DIMM
• Ma drive bays angapo osinthika otentha okhala ndi chithandizo cha RAID controller
• Kapangidwe kozizira kwambiri ka GPU/CPU yokhazikika mu malingaliro a AI ndi masomphenya a makina
• Chophimba choteteza katatu (choteteza chinyezi/fumbi/dzimbiri) kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo ovuta kuphatikizapo kukonza chakudya ndi malo ogwiritsidwa ntchito panja

• Machitidwe achitetezo a m'mizinda ndi ma network anzeru a alamu yozimitsa moto (kusanthula makanema ambiri pogwiritsa ntchito makamera okhala ndi kuzindikira moto/utsi pogwiritsa ntchito AI)
• Zipangizo zachitetezo cha netiweki (ma firewall, njira zodziwira/zopewera kulowerera)
• Ma node a m'mphepete mwa data omwe amafuna malo ochepa osungiramo deta
• Machitidwe owongolera omwe ali ndi kabati mu automation yamafakitale

• Machitidwe oyendetsera magalimoto anzeru okhala ndi masensa ambiri
• Zipangizo zowunikira magetsi zomwe zimafuna ma doko 6+ a COM kuti zigwirizane ndi sensa
• Mapulatifomu oteteza chitetezo cha pa intaneti okhala ndi mphamvu zowunikira madoko ambiri
• Makina owonera makina omwe ali ndi zofunikira za GPU (makadi a kutalika kwa theka)

• Makina Oyendetsera Zamalonda 4.0: Kuphatikiza kwa PLC kovuta, kuwongolera mayendedwe amitundu yambiri, kukonza deta nthawi yeniyeni yamafakitale anzeru
• Masomphenya a Makina ndi Malo Owonera: Makamera okhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba, kuzindikira zolakwika nthawi yeniyeni, makina oyezera molondola (zida zamagalimoto, kuwunika khalidwe la zinthu)
• Kuyang'anira Zachilengedwe: Ma network a masensa amitundu yambiri (ubwino wa mpweya/madzi, kutsata mpweya woipa) ndi zolemba deta mosalekeza
• Ntchito Zophunzirira Zakuya/Kuphunzira KwambiriMa seva ozindikira a Edge omwe amafunikira ma GPU apadera kuti agwire ntchito zowonera makompyuta
• Machitidwe Otetezera Chakudya: Zipangizo zotetezedwa zitatu zomwe zimagwira ntchito m'malo osambira omwe ali ndi chinyezi, kutentha, komanso mankhwala.
• Mayendedwe a Sitima & Zipata za IoT: Makina olimba omwe amagwira ntchito yogwedeza, kutentha kwakukulu, komanso kugwira ntchito kosalekeza maola 24 pa sabata

• Makina a 2U amathandizira makadi a kutalika kwa theka (kalasi ya RTX730/1050) kuti azitha kuthamangitsa mwachangu; sankhani chassis yokhala ndi makadi a kutalika konse okhala ndi mipata ya PCIe x16
• Makina a 4U amathandizira mosavuta ma GPU apamwamba kwambiri (RTX3060+) omwe amafunikira magetsi a 600W+ komanso kuziziritsa bwino
• Kusintha kwa GPU kumathandizira kukonza zithunzi nthawi yeniyeni, kulingalira kwa AI, ndikuwonetsa zovuta mu mapulogalamu owonera makina

• Kusintha kogwirizana ndi socket mkati mwa mibadwo ya chipset (monga, Intel Core ya 10th-13th Gen)
• Njira zofunika kwambiri: kusunga deta musanayisinthe, chitetezo cha ESD panthawi yoyika, zosintha za BIOS/firmware pambuyo pa kusinthidwa, kuyikanso madalaivala
• Makonzedwe a ma core ambiri (mpaka ma core 16/ulusi 24) omwe amathandizidwa mu nsanja za 4U kuti azitha kugwira ntchito mofanana

• Ma drive bays osinthika kwambiri amathandizira kukulitsa mphamvu popanda nthawi yogwira ntchito ya dongosolo
• Kusintha kwa kukumbukira kwa DDR4 kufika pamlingo wokwanira wothandizidwa (64GB–192GB) kumathandizira kusamalira deta yayikulu pa ntchito zosanthula

• Malo osungiramo zinthu ndi ochepa kwambiri (
• Ntchito imafuna ma interface ofunikira a I/O okha popanda kufulumizitsa GPU
• Kuyika zinthu m'makabati owongolera kapena m'mphepete mwa malo omwe ali ndi malo ochepa ogwirira ntchito

• Kukulitsa koyenera kumafunika pa makadi ozungulira 5-7
• GPU yotalika theka imafunika pa ntchito zowunikira makina opepuka
• Zofunikira pa kasamalidwe ka kutentha zimaposa mphamvu yozizira ya 1U

• Kugwirizana kwa bolodi la amayi la ATX kumafunika popanda chizindikiro chonse cha 4U
• Kukula pang'ono kupitirira mphamvu za 2U koma malire a malo amaletsa kutumizidwa kwa 4U
• Mapulojekiti odula mtengo omwe amafunikira mphamvu zambiri kuposa 2U popanda 4U premium

• Ma GPU athunthu otalikirapo ofunikira pakupanga malingaliro a AI kapena kupanga nthawi yeniyeni
• Kuchuluka kwa malo ofunikira a PCIe pa makina owonera makamera ambiri kapena makadi apadera opezera zinthu
• Chitetezo cha chilengedwe chotsimikizika katatu chofunikira pa malo osambira kapena panja
• Mphamvu zamagetsi zofunikira kwambiri pa ntchito yofunika kwambiri maola 24 pa tsiku, masiku 7 pa sabata

Q1: Kodi "kompyuta yokhazikika pa rack ya 2U" ingayendetse khadi la zithunzi?

Q2: Kodi ndingasankhe bwanji "kukula kwa kompyuta yamakampani" koyenera?

Q3: Kodi "3U rack mount PC" imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri?

Q4: Kodi kuzizira kumasiyana bwanji pakati pa ma PC a 1U ndi 4U systemrack?

Q5: Kodi ndi mipata iti yowonjezera yomwe PC ya 2U Rackmount nthawi zambiri imapereka?

Q6: Kodi ndingathe kukweza Kukula kwa Rack ya 1U kuti igwirizane ndi magwiridwe antchito a 2U pambuyo pake?

Q7: Kodi "kukula kwa makompyuta a mafakitale" kumatanthauza kuti mtengo wake udzakhala wokwera kwa nthawi yayitali?

Q8: Ndi mapulogalamu ati omwe amafunikira PC ya rackmount ya 4U?