Suzuma neza kandi ukemure ibibazo by’inzego mbi kuri disiki zikomeye za mudasobwa zo mu nganda za 4U

Ibikubiye muri iyi nyandiko

• 1. Aho ikibazo giherereye: ingaruka z'imikorere mibi ya disiki ikomeye
• 2. Uburyo bwo gutahura: Genzura neza imiterere mibi y'ibice
• 3. Umuti: Gusana nabi inzira bitewe n'imiterere y'aho hantu
• 4. Ingamba zo kwirinda: Kongera igihe cyo kubaho kwa disiki ikomeye
• 5. Umwanzuro

1. Aho ikibazo giherereye: ingaruka z'imikorere mibi ya disiki ikomeye

Igice kibi cya disiki ikomeye bivuga inzira nto cyangwa nyinshi nto zidasanzwe ku buso bwa disiki ikomeye, zishobora gutera amakosa yo gusoma no kwandika amakuru, impanuka za sisitemu n'ibindi bibazo. Muri mudasobwa zo mu nganda za 4U, kuba hari ibice bibi bya disiki ikomeye bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku mirimo y'ingenzi nko gukora ikoranabuhanga mu nganda no gutunganya amakuru.

2. Uburyo bwo gutahura: Genzura neza imiterere mibi y'ibice

2.1 Koresha ibikoresho byo gupima ubuzima bwa disiki ikomeye

Koresha ibikoresho bya kinyamwuga byo gupima ubuzima bwa disiki ikomeye, nka CrystalDiskInfo, HDDScan, nibindi, kugira ngo ukore scan yuzuye ya disiki ikomeye ya mudasobwa y’inganda ya 4U. Ibi bikoresho bishobora kwerekana neza ubuzima bwa disiki ikomeye, harimo n’aho iherereye n’umubare w’inzego mbi.

2.2 Ibikoresho bitangwa na sisitemu y'imikorere

Ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe byo gutahura disiki ikomeye bitangwa na sisitemu y'imikorere bishobora no kumenya ibibazo by'urwego rubi. Urugero, igikoresho cyo kugenzura disiki (Chkdsk) muri sisitemu ya Windows gishobora gusuzuma no gusana ibice bibi muri disiki ikomeye.

2.3 Ikoranabuhanga rya Smart

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kwigenzura, gusesengura no gutanga raporo (SMART) kuri disiki ikomeye rishobora gutanga amakuru arambuye kuri disiki ikomeye, harimo n'uko inzego mbi zihagaze. Dukoresheje ikoranabuhanga rya SMART, dushobora kubona ibibazo bishobora kubaho kuri disiki ikomeye hakiri kare.

3. Umuti: Gusana nabi inzira bitewe n'imiterere y'aho hantu

3.1 Gusubiza amakuru ku bubiko

Mbere yo gusana inzira mbi, menya neza ko wanditseho amakuru y'ingenzi. Gusana inzira mbi bishobora kwangiza amakuru, kandi kubika amakuru ni byo shingiro ryo kurinda umutekano w'amakuru.

3.2 Gusana porogaramu

Ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe by’abahanga mu gusana disiki ikomeye, nka HDD Regenerator, Victoria, nibindi, bishobora kugerageza gusana inzira mbi kuri disiki ikomeye bitagize ingaruka ku makuru. Ibi bikoresho bikoresha uburyo bwihariye bwo gusana ibibazo by’inzira mbi binyuze mu gusana inzira.

3.3 Serivisi yo gusana iy'umwuga

Mu gihe cyo gukemura ikibazo cy’inzira mbi ya disiki ikomeye ya mudasobwa yo mu nganda ya 4U, serivisi y’inzobere mu gusana yita ku bintu byinshi byo gusana kugira ngo ibone umusaruro mwiza. Ubwa mbere, itsinda rishinzwe gusana rizakoresha ibikoresho bigezweho byo kugarura amakuru n’ibikoresho byo gutahura ibikoresho kugira ngo bamenye neza inzira mbi no kwandika ibipimo bitandukanye bya disiki ikomeye mu buryo burambuye. Mu gihe cyo gusana, abatekinisiye bazakoresha uburyo bugezweho bwo gusana inzira mbi kugira ngo basane inzira zangiritse kandi bongere ubuziranenge bw’amakuru.

4. Ingamba zo kwirinda: Kongera igihe cyo kubaho kwa disiki ikomeye

4.1 Gutunganya buri gihe

Gukora isuku ya disiki ikomeye buri gihe, gusukura imyanda ya sisitemu, no kugenzura ko disiki ikomeye ikora neza bizafasha kugabanya umuvuduko w'imikorere mibi.

4.2 Kwirinda gutigita kwa disiki ikomeye

Mudasobwa zo mu nganda za 4U zikunze gukoreshwa mu nganda. Witondere kwirinda guhindagurika gukomeye kuri mashini kugira ngo ugabanye ibyago byo kwangirika kwa disiki ikomeye.

4.3 Gukoresha neza

Kwirinda kuzimya kenshi, kongera gutangira, no gukora byinshi mu gusoma no kwandika bishobora kugabanya kwangirika kwa disiki ikomeye no kongera igihe cyo kuyikoresha.

5. Umwanzuro

Binyuze mu gupima neza ubuzima bwa disiki ikomeye, ibisubizo birambuye byo gusana urwego rubi, n'ingamba zo kwirinda zikwiye, dushobora gukemura neza ikibazo cy'urwego rubi kuri disiki ikomeye ya mudasobwa ikoreshwa mu nganda ya 4U. Gusuzuma no gukemura urwego rubi rwa disiki ikomeye bizafasha mu gutuma ibikoresho bihora bihagaze neza kandi bigakora neza igihe kirekire.