Rackmount PC
Ikoranabuhanga rya mudasobwa ryashyizwemo
Mudasobwa zigendanwa zo mu nganda
Ibinini birebire
Mudasobwa igendanwa ikomeye
Porogaramu y'inganda
Ifata mu ntoki zikomeye
Advantech Industrial PC
Ikoranabuhanga rya Interface ya Hard Drive: USB, NVMe, na SATA III
Muri iki gihe cy’ikoranabuhanga, akamaro ko gukoresha disiki ikomeye nk'ikiraro gihuza mudasobwa n'ibikoresho byo kubika hanze karagaragara. Hamwe n’iterambere rihoraho rya siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga, ikoranabuhanga ryo gukoresha disiki ikomeye naryo rihora rivugururwa. Muri byo, USB, NVMe na SATA III ni ikoranabuhanga ritatu rikunze gukoreshwa cyane ryo gukoresha disiki ikomeye. Iyi nkuru izavuga ku buryo bwimbitse kuri ubu buryo butatu, isesengura ibyiza n'ibibi byabwo hamwe n'ibintu bifatika.
Ibikubiye muri iyi nyandiko
1. Interineti ya USB
Interface ya USB ikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho bitandukanye byo kubika amakuru kuri telefoni bitewe n'imiterere yayo yo gushyiramo amakuru no kuyakoresha. Interface ya USB imaze imyaka myinshi itera imbere, kuva kuri USB 1.0 ya mbere kugeza kuri USB 3.0 ndetse na USB 3.1 Gen 2, kandi igipimo cyo kohereza amakuru cyarushijeho kuba cyiza cyane. Akamaro ka interface ya USB ni uko ikoreshwa cyane. Ntabwo ikwiriye gusa kuri disiki zikomeye, ahubwo ishobora no guhuza na printers, kamera n'ibindi bikoresho. Ariko, iyo yohereza amakuru menshi, interface ya USB igenda buhoro kurusha izindi interfaces zabigize umwuga nka NVMe na SATA III, kandi igengwa n'uburebure bw'insinga n'ibibazo byo kudahindagurika.
2. Interineti ya NVMe
NVMe ni protocole ikoreshwa mu kubika amakuru kuri flash. Inyura mu muyoboro usanzwe wa AHCI (Advanced Host Controller Interface) kandi igashyiraho uburyo butaziguye bwo gutumanaho hagati ya CPU n'ibikoresho byo kubika amakuru, bityo bigatuma habaho imikorere myiza yo kohereza amakuru. Interface ya NVMe ikoresha umuyoboro wa PCIe (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express) kugira ngo ihuzwe na motherboard, kandi igipimo cyo kohereza amakuru kirenze cyane icya SATA na USB. Kubwibyo, interface ya NVMe yakoreshejwe cyane muri disiki zo mu rwego rwo hejuru za solid-state (SSD). Imbogamizi zayo ni uko ihenze cyane kandi isaba motherboard gushyigikira umuyoboro wa PCIe.
3. Interineti ya SATA III
SATA ni imwe mu mbuga za disiki zikomeye zikoreshwa cyane muri iki gihe. Nk’uko ari verisiyo iheruka ya SATA, SATA III ifite igipimo cyo kohereza amakuru cya 6Gbps, cyarushijeho kuba cyiza ugereranije na SATA I na SATA II za mbere. Interface ya SATA III ifite igiciro gito kandi ihuza neza, kandi ikoreshwa cyane muri mudasobwa zitandukanye zo mu bwoko bwa mudasobwa zigendanwa na mudasobwa zigendanwa. Ariko, uko imikorere ya disiki za solid-state ikomeza gutera imbere, imbogamizi y’umuvuduko wa SATA III yagiye igaragara buhoro buhoro, bituma idashobora guhaza ibyifuzo by’abakoresha bo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
4. Umwanzuro
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