Ikoranabuhanga ryihariye rya mudasobwa mu nganda: ikoreshwa rishya rya GPU ebyiri

Bitewe n'iterambere ryihuse ry'imikorere y'inganda, mudasobwa zo mu nganda, nk'igice cy'ingenzi cya sisitemu yo kugenzura inganda, ikomeje gushyiraho ikoranabuhanga rishya kugira ngo ihuze n'ibikenewe mu kugenzura bigoye. Muri byo, GPU ebyiri, nk'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, byazanye ibyiza byinshi n'imikorere byihariye kuri mudasobwa zo mu nganda. Iyi nkuru izasuzuma byimbitse ikoreshwa rya GPU ebyiri mu ikoranabuhanga riranga mudasobwa zo mu nganda, igaragaze ihame ryayo ry'imikorere, urwego rw'ikoreshwa n'inyungu.

1. Ihame ry'imikorere ya GPU ebyiri

Mudasobwa ebyiri zo mu nganda za GPU bivuze mudasobwa yo mu nganda ifite utumashini tubiri twa GPU twigenga icyarimwe. Izo GPU zombi zishobora gukorana icyarimwe, zigasangira imirimo yo kubara, kandi zikongera imbaraga zo gutunganya sisitemu. Mudasobwa zo mu nganda zifite GPU ubusanzwe bakoresha imiterere yihariye y’ibikoresho n’ibishoferi, kugira ngo GPU zombi zishobore gukorana neza kugira ngo zigere ku musaruro mwiza wo mu ikoreshwa rya mudasobwa no kugira ubushobozi bwo kuyitunganya icyarimwe.

2. Ahantu ho gukorerwa isuzuma
3. Ishusho n'ishusho by'imashini

Dual GPUs zishobora kwihutisha imirimo yo gutunganya no gusesengura amashusho no kunoza imikorere n'ubunyangamugayo bya sisitemu zo kureba amashusho mu buryo bwihuse. Urugero, mu igenzura ry'ubuziranenge bw'inganda, mudasobwa ebyiri za GPU zishobora gutunganya amashusho menshi icyarimwe kugira ngo zigenzure ibicuruzwa byihuta kandi bishyire mu byiciro.

2. Isesengura ry'amakuru n'ikoranabuhanga rya siyansi

Iyo hakenewe isesengura ry’amakuru rinini n’ikoranabuhanga rya siyansi, mudasobwa zo mu nganda zikoresha GPU ebyiri zishobora kwihutisha ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya algorithme zikomeye binyuze mu gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya 'parallel computing'. Mu bijyanye no kunoza imikorere y’ibikoresho, gukoresha fluid dynamics simulation, nibindi, mudasobwa zo mu nganda zikoresha GPU ebyiri zishobora gutanga umuvuduko wihuse w’ikoranabuhanga rya 'computing' n’ubunyangamugayo bwo hejuru.

3. Ukuri kwa virtual na simulation

Mudasobwa zo mu nganda zikoresha GPU ebyiri zifite akamaro kanini mu bijyanye n’ukuri no kwigana amashusho. Zishobora gutanga ibidukikije byoroshye kandi zigatanga amashusho meza, kandi abakoresha bashobora kubona ubunararibonye bufatika bwo gukoresha amashusho.

3. Uruhare rwa GPU ebyiri
4. Mudasobwa zo mu nganda zikoresha GPU ebyiri (Dual GPU) zinoza cyane imbaraga za mudasobwa n'umuvuduko wo kuzitunganya binyuze mu gukoresha mudasobwa mu buryo butunguranye no gusangira imirimo.
5. Mudasobwa ebyiri zo mu nganda za GPU zishobora gukora imirimo ikomeye yo gushushanya no gutanga amashusho meza no kwerekana neza.
6. GPU ikora mu nganda ifite ubushobozi bwo gukoresha mudasobwa butari ngombwa. Iyo GPU imwe inaniwe, ishobora guhindura GPU mu buryo butunguranye kugira ngo ikomeze gukora, bikongera ubwizerwe no kwihanganira amakosa ya sisitemu.

4. Inama ku mudasobwa ebyiri za GPU zo mu nganda

Ubwoko bw'igicuruzwa: mudasobwa ikoreshwa mu nganda idafite fan

Icyitegererezo cy'ibicuruzwa: SIN-3512-H310

Ibi mudasobwa ya Intel ifite poroseseri ya Intel Core yo mu kigero cya 8, cores 6 na threads 12, ifite imbaraga zikomeye zo gukoresha mudasobwa n'ubushobozi bwo kuyikoresha mu buryo bwa overclocking, kandi ishobora gukora ibintu byinshi mu buryo bworoshye.

Ifite imiyoboro itatu ya PCI n'imiyoboro ibiri ya PCI, ishobora kwagurwa hakurikijwe ibikenewe, ishyigikira amakarita yigenga ya graphique, amakarita ya PoE+ network port, amakarita ya COM port n'andi makarita yo kwagura, hamwe n'uburyo bworoshye bworoshye; ishyigikira amakarita yigenga ya graphique afite ingufu za 120W, na disiki ebyiri za santimetero 2.5, itanga ubushobozi bwo kubika 120G-2T n'ubundi buryo bwo kubibika kugira ngo ihuze n'ibikenewe bitandukanye.

Ikoresha kandi igishushanyo mbonera cy’ubushyuhe cya kinyamwuga, gikwirakwiza ibice bitanga ubushyuhe mu gice kinini cy’ubushyuhe, kandi gishobora gukora neza mu bushyuhe bunini bwa -25℃ ~ 60℃.

5. Umwanzuro

Nk'igice cy'ikoranabuhanga riranga mudasobwa y'inganda mu Bushinwa, GPU ebyiri zazanye porogaramu nyinshi nshya n'inyungu ku buryo bwo kugenzura imikorere y'inganda, ibyo bikaba bidatuma imikorere n'imikorere ya sisitemu irushaho kuba myiza gusa, ahubwo binatuma sisitemu yizewe kandi idashobora kwihanganira amakosa.