Umufana wa Chassis Niki? Itandukaniro hagati yumufana wa Chassis vs CPU

Muri byose desktop PC cyangwa ahakorerwa, gukonjesha neza ni ngombwa kugirango ukomeze imikorere kandi urinde ibice byimbere. Kimwe gikunze kwirengagizwa ariko ikintu gikomeye muriyi sisitemu ni umufana wa chassis, nanone bikunze kuvugwa nka a umufana cyangwa umufana wa sisitemu. Bitandukanye na Umufana wa CPU cyangwa GPU ikonje, igamije ibyuma byihariye ,. umufana wa chassis itanga muri rusange murwego rwa mudasobwa yose, byemeza umwuka mwiza na umuyaga ushushe Kuri Sisitemu yose.

A. umufana wa chassis ifite uruhare runini muri:

• Kugena ubushyuhe bwimbere

• Kurinda ubushyuhe bukabije

• Gutezimbere umwuka wo gukora neza

• Kwagura ibyuma byubuzima

Nta ngirakamaro gushyira abafana ba chassis n'iboneza, sisitemu yawe irashobora kwibonera ubushyuhe bwumuriro, urusaku rwiyongereye, cyangwa gutsindwa ibyuma bidashyitse.

II. Umufana wa Chassis Niki?

A. umufana wa chassis, bizwi kandi nka a umufana cyangwa umufana wa sisitemu, ni ikintu cyingenzi muri mudasobwa sisitemu yo gucunga ubushyuhe. Igikorwa cyibanze ni komeza umwuka mwiza muri Urubanza rwa PC, gufasha kwimura umwuka ushyushye no kuzana umwuka ukonje. Uku kuzenguruka kurinda ubushyuhe bwimbere, cyane cyane mugihe kiremereye cyakazi cyangwa umukino.

Bitandukanye Abakunzi ba CPU cyangwa GPU ikonjesha ibyo byibanda ku bice byihariye ,. umufana wa chassis Gushigikira i Sisitemu yose mugutunganya ikirere. Mubisanzwe bifatanye nabafana bari kuri imbere, inyuma, hejuru, cyangwa hepfo y'urubanza, bitewe n'imiterere y'urubanza.

Imikorere Yibanze Yumufana wa Chassis:

• Kurura umwuka mwiza bivuye hanze y'urubanza

• Gusunika umwuka ushushe hanze kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe

• Gushyigikira ikirere kurenga ibice byingenzi nka ikibaho, RAM, VRM, na ububiko
  
  

III. Ubwoko bwabafana ba Chassis

Abakunzi ba Chassis ngwino muburyo butandukanye ingano, ubwoko bwihuza, na ibiranga ikirere, gukora ni ngombwa guhitamo umufana ukwiye kubyo sisitemu ikeneye. Itandukaniro ryingenzi rigira ingaruka imikorere ikonje, urwego rw'urusaku, na guhuza hamwe n'uwawe ikibaho na imiterere y'urubanza.

1. Ubwoko bwihuza

• Abafana 3-pin (DC igenzura): Igenzura ryoroshye rya voltage.

• Abafana 4-pin (kugenzura PWM): Guhindura umuvuduko neza ukoresheje ikibaho BIOS cyangwa software.

2. Ingano

Bisanzwe ubunini bwa chassis harimo:

Abafana benshi mubisanzwe bimura umwuka mwinshi kuri RPM yo hepfo, bikavamo imikorere ituje.

3. Ubwoko bwa Airflow

• Abafana benshi bo mu kirere: Icyiza kumwanya ufunguye; ubwinshi bwumwuka wimuka (CFM).

• Abakunzi b'igitutu gihamye: Yashizweho kugirango asunike umwuka unyuze ahantu hafunganye nka imirasire cyangwa umukungugu.

Ibindi Byifuzo:

• Abafana ba RGB vs abatari RGB

• Sleeve vs imipira (bigira ingaruka ku buzima no ku rusaku)

• Icyitegererezo cyabafana-urusaku kuri PC icecekeye yubaka

Gusobanukirwa ubu bwoko bifasha mukubaka a sisitemu yo mu kirere iringaniye byongera gukonjesha neza, Kugabanya umutwaro w'ubushyuhe, kandi ishyigikira kuramba kwawe Ibigize PC.

IV. Nigute Abafana ba Chassis Bakora?

A. umufana wa chassis ifite uruhare runini muri PC yawe sisitemu yo gukonjesha mugucunga imbere kuzenguruka ikirere. Bitandukanye nabafana-byihariye (nka Ubukonje bwa CPU cyangwa Abakunzi ba GPU), abafana ba chassis bashinzwe kwimuka umwuka unyuze mu rubanza, kwemeza ko ibice byose byakira umwuka mwiza kandi ubushyuhe burenze birukanwa neza.

Icyerekezo cyo mu kirere n'imikorere

Birasanzwe uburyo bwo gukonjesha ikirere birimo guhuza gufata no kunaniza abafana. Uwiteka fata abafana (mubisanzwe byashyizwe kuri imbere cyangwa hepfo) gukurura umwuka mwiza utuje, mugihe abafana (Yashizwe kuri inyuma cyangwa hejuru) gusunika umwuka ushyushye mu rubanza. Ibi birema a igitutu gitandukanye itwara umwuka uhoraho.

Inzira yubushyuhe hejuru yibigize

Umwuka wo mu kirere ugomba kunyura:

• Disiki Ikomeye

• Ububiko bwa VRM

• Module ya RAM

• Ikarita ishushanya

• Amashanyarazi (niba bishoboka)

Uku guhumeka kwikirere gukuraho umufuka ushushe, Kugabanya ubushyuhe bwumuriro, kandi iremeza ko ibyuma byose bikorera imbere ubushyuhe butekanye.

Ibindi bintu bigira ingaruka kumikorere

• Umufana RPM (Revolisiyo kumunota): Hejuru RPM = imbaraga zo mu kirere zikomeye ariko urusaku rwinshi.

• Igishushanyo cyabafana: Ihindura umuvuduko nubunini bwumwuka.

• Akayunguruzo na grilles: Bikwiye guhanagurwa buri gihe kugirango wirinde guhagarika umwuka.

Byashizweho neza imiterere yabafana ni ngombwa kubihamye, bituje, kandi biramba Kubaka PC, niba ari ya umukino, kurema ibirimo, cyangwa kubara imishinga.

VI. Nigute ushobora guhuza abafana ba Chassis kububiko?

Guhuza ibyawe abakunzi ba chassis neza ni ngombwa kugirango bikwiye kugenzura abafana, kugenzura umuvuduko, kandi muri rusange imikorere yo gukonjesha imikorere. Ibibaho bya kijyambere bitanga byinshi imitwe yabafana gushigikira uburyo butandukanye bwo gukonjesha, ariko kumva uburyo bwo kubikoresha neza birashobora gukora itandukaniro rigaragara muri gucunga ikirere na urwego rw'urusaku.

1. Ubwoko bwumutwe wumutwe kuri kibaho

Ikibaho cyababyeyi kirimo imitwe yanditseho nka:

• CHA_FAN cyangwa SYS_FAN - kubakunzi ba chassis / urubanza

• CPU_FAN - kuri CPU ikonje gusa

• AIO_PUMP cyangwa PUMP_FAN - kuri sisitemu yo gukonjesha

2. 3-Pin vs 4-Ihuza Abafana

Ibyapa byinshi bigezweho bishyigikira Uburyo bwa PWM na DC, zishobora gushyirwaho muri BIOS cyangwa binyuze muri software zikoreshwa nka Umufana Xpert, MSI Ikiyoka, cyangwa Gigabyte Umufana Wubwenge 5.

3. Koresha Abafana Hubs na Splitters

Niba inyubako yawe irimo abafana benshi kuruta imitwe, koresha:

• Gutandukanya abafana (Y-insinga) - ihuza abafana 2 kumutwe 1

• Abafana - ikoreshwa na SATA / Molex, shyigikira abafana benshi

Witondere imbaraga zo gukuramo imipaka kuri buri mutwe, mubisanzwe hafi 1A - 2A kumutwe wabafana.

4. BIOS / Iboneza rya software

Nyuma yo guhuza abafana:

• Injira BIOS kugirango uhitemo Uburyo bwa PWM cyangwa DC

• Hindura umurongo w'abafana bishingiye ku bushyuhe bwa sisitemu

• Gushoboza kugenzura abafana ubwenge kumurongo utuje cyangwa imikorere

Wiring neza abakunzi ba chassis i imicungire yumuriro, Kugabanya urusaku, kandi ikumira ubushyuhe bukabije, cyane cyane mu gihe imirimo iremereye cyane nk'imikino, kwerekana, cyangwa byinshi.