Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga, mudasobwa zikoreshwa mu nganda zifasha mu guhindura ibirombe gakondo

Inganda zitwara abantu muri gari ya moshi ni urwego rufite ibikoresho byinshi bikenewe, kandi rugomba guhangana n’ahantu hagoye ho gukorera ndetse n’imimerere igoye yo gukora. Kugira ngo twongere imikorere myiza no kwemeza ko ibikoresho byizewe, kubera ko abakiriya bacu bagomba gukorera ahantu ho hanze kenshi, bakeneye mudasobwa igendanwa kugira ngo ikore, ariko kubera ko mudasobwa zigendanwa zisanzwe zidashobora kwihanganira ikirere kibi cyo hanze kugira ngo zishyigikire akazi, bakeneye mudasobwa igendanwa ikomeye kugira ngo ikore neza kandi itange umusaruro uhamye.

Bitewe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’inganda zikora imodoka, inganda zikora ibijyanye no gusana no kubungabunga imodoka nazo zazanye amahirwe menshi ku isoko. Bitewe n’ubwiyongere bw’umubare w’imodoka no kuvugurura ikoranabuhanga ry’imodoka buri gukomeza, icyifuzo cyo gusana no kubungabunga imodoka nacyo kiriyongera. Kugira ngo bahaze iki cyifuzo cy’isoko, inganda zikora ibijyanye no gusana imodoka zifite ibisabwa byinshi ku bikoresho n’ibikoresho. Muri zo, mudasobwa zigendanwa zifite ubushobozi bwo gukora inshuro eshatu, nk’igikoresho cy’ingenzi gitanga amakuru, zigira uruhare runini mu gusana imodoka.

Igenzura ry'imodoka ni igikoresho cy'ikoranabuhanga kiri imbere mu modoka, gishinzwe gucunga no kugenzura imikorere na sisitemu zitandukanye kuri iyo modoka. Akenshi ihuza microprocessor na algorithms za porogaramu zihariye, ishobora gutunganya amakuru yinjiye aturutse kuri sensors, no kugenzura actuators cyangwa ibikoresho bisohoka hakurikijwe porogaramu zateguwe.