Ruzivo rweindasitiri

Malaptop emumaindasitiri rudzi rwechishandiso chinoshanda zvakanyanya chakagadzirirwa kushanda munzvimbo dzakaoma. Kana tichienzanisa nemalaptop akajairwa, malaptop emumaindasitiri ane magadzirirwo akasiyana uye mabasa ekusangana nezvinodiwa nehunyanzvi uye kupa kuvimbika, kugara kwenguva refu uye kuchengetedzeka. Chinyorwa chino chichatsanangura magadzirirwo uye mabasa emalaptop emumaindasitiri kubatsira munhu wese kunzwisisa zviri nani basa iri rehunyanzvi.

Makomputa emaindasitiri anoita basa rakakosha mumunda wemaindasitiri, asi kushanda kwakasimba munzvimbo ine kupindirana kwema electromagnetic idambudziko. Chinyorwa chino chichakuzivisai nezvepfungwa uye kukosha kwemazinga ekubatana kwema electromagnetic emakomputa emaindasitiri, pamwe nezvakanakira zvigadzirwa zveDongtian industrial control mukuyedza ma electromagnetic.

Makambani esimbi emazuva ano anoda hurongwa hukuru hwesimba kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti kugadzirwa kwesimbi kunoramba kuripo uye kwakanaka; saka, manejimendi ine kuchengetedza simba uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwaro sechinangwa chakakosha; uye zvinozivikanwa kuti zvivakwa zvesimbi zvinosvibisa nharaunda uye ndiyo nzira huru yekushandisa simba. Kushandisa zvine musoro kwesimba ndiyo inonyanya kukosha muindasitiri iyi. Muchidimbu, basa renzvimbo yesimba nderekushandisa simba nenzira yemhando yepamusoro uye huwandu kuti rishandiswe mukugadzirwa kwesimbi.

Nekukura kuri kuita makambani ekudzidza zvakadzama uye ehungwaru hwekugadzira, kudiwa kwekuvandudzwa kwemakomputa emaindasitiri kwave kwakaoma uye kwava kukurumidzira. Zvinodiwa nevatengi zvinosanganisira rutsigiro rwakakwana rwemakadhi emifananidzo e2080TI uye kusangana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana-siyana panguva imwe chete. Chinyorwa chino chichatsanangura zvakadzama makomputa emaindasitiri eSIN-610X-WQ370MA atinokurudzira vatengi, pamwe nematambudziko nemhinduro dzinosangana nadzo mukugadzirisa zvinodiwa zvemakadhi emifananidzo e2080TI uye zvinodiwa zvemakomputa akawanda.

Nekukura kuri kuita tekinoroji yeruzivo nekukurumidza, makombiyuta emaindasitiri ari kuramba achikosha muindasitiri yemazuva ano nekugadzira zvinhu. Midziyo iyi ine simba haingoiti basa guru mukudzidza kwakadzama nehuchenjeri hwekugadzira chete, asiwo inobatsira mukuunganidza, kuongorora uye kutumira data.

Mumakombiyuta emuindasitiri, makadhi emifananidzo anoita basa rakakosha. Haasi ma interfaces ekubatanidza kuma monitors chete, asiwo ma media akakosha ekudyidzana pakati pemakombiyuta emuindasitiri nevanhu.

Nekuvandudzwa kuri kuramba kuchiita tekinoroji yeInternet of Things uye michina yakangwara, masisitimu ekupisa akangwara ari kuva chishandiso chakakosha chekuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka kwekupisa, kuwedzera kunyaradzwa, kuchengetedza simba uye kuderedza kuburitswa kwemhepo ine kabhoni. Sisitimu iyi inosanganisira zvinhu zvakaita sezvinodzora tembiricha zvakangwara, masensa ekupisa, ma radiator akangwara, uye zvishandiso zvakangwara zvakabatana neInternet, uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muminda yemumba, yebhizinesi neyemaindasitiri. Muminda iyi, rutsigiro rwemakombiyuta emaindasitiri runokosha.

Kombiyuta yemaindasitiri mudziyo wekombiyuta unoshandiswa zvakanyanya pakudzora mashandiro emaindasitiri. Une zvinhu zvitatu: kuvimbika, kugadzikana uye kuchengetedzeka. Wave uchishandiswa zvakanyanya mukuita otomatiki kwemaindasitiri. Kombiyuta yemaindasitiri mudziyo wepamusoro-soro uye unoda kugadziriswa nguva nenguva kudzivirira kutadza kushanda panguva yekushanda kuti usakonzere kukuvara kukuru kufekitori.

Mukugadzirwa kwemabhuku ekunyora ane magugu, DVFS (dynamic voltage frequency scaling) uye tekinoroji yekudzima simba zvine basa rakakosha. Chinyorwa chino chichasuma pfungwa dzeDVFS netekinoroji yekudzima simba, uye chichaongorora hukama hwazvo nemabhuku ekunyora ane magugu.

Pavanoshandisa malaptop munzvimbo dzakasarudzika, vanowanzo sangana nemamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara. Kuti vakwanise kugadzirisa matambudziko ekunze uye kubvumira malaptop akaomarara kuti ashande sezvaanofanira, vagadziri vanogara vachishanda kuti vape mhinduro dzemalaptop dzakasimba uye dzinogara kwenguva refu. Pakati pavo, tekinoroji yePCIe slot inoita basa rakakosha mumalaptop akaomarara.

Sezvo nzvimbo dzekushanda dzemazuva ano dzichiri kufambira mberi uye dzichichinja-chinja, malaptop ave chinhu chakakosha pabasa revanhu rezuva nezuva. Zvisinei, maindasitiri mazhinji nemabasa anoda kushandiswa kwemalaptop munzvimbo dzakaoma, izvo zvinoda matanho akakodzera ekusimbisa kuti michina igare kwenguva refu uye yakavimbika.
Chinyorwa chino chichaongorora maitiro emabhuku ekunyora akaomarara uye chicharatidza matanho anodiwa ekugadzirisa mamiriro ebasa emazuva ano.