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Gịnị bụ Industrial Factory Automation Software?

2024-10-10 15:33:38

Ị maara ihe ngwa ngwa-ọkwa dị na ya pc mmepụta ihe? Dị ka nghọta m si dị pc mmepụta ihe, e nwere 8 mainstream ngwa software dị ka PLC programming software, SCADA software, HMI software, DCS software, CAD/CAM software, wdg. Oge a, m ga-akọwara gị ihe ọrụ ndị a software na-arụ ọrụ na kọmputa.

Tebulu ọdịnaya

1. Uru nke ngwanrọ akpaaka na kọmpụta ụlọ ọrụ:
2. Ebee ka PLC, SCADA, na software HMI dị maka ngwa:
3. Atụmanya ọdịnihu nke PLC, SCADA, na HMI na kọmpụta mmepụta ihe:

1. Uru nke ngwanrọ akpaaka na kọmpụta ụlọ ọrụ:

1. PLC mmemme software (Programmable Logic Controller):

- Ezigbo oge: A na-eji ngwanrọ mmemme PLC iji chịkwaa mgbagha ma rụọ ọrụ njikwa oge iji hụ na nzaghachi ngwa ngwa maka mkpa oge na usoro mmepụta ihe.

- Nkwụsi ike: Sistemụ PLC na-abụkarị ndị kwụsiri ike ma nwee ike ịgba ọsọ ogologo oge na gburugburu ụlọ ọrụ na-enweghị nnyonye anya.

2. Ngwa SCADA (Nchịkwa nlekọta na nnweta data):

- Njikwa nlekọta na nnweta data: A na-eji sọftụwia SCADA maka nleba anya na nnweta data ozugbo, na-ahụ anya data mmepụta, yana inyere ndị ọrụ aka ka ha na-elekọta ma jikwaa usoro mmepụta ihe.

- Njikwa dịpụrụ adịpụ: na-enye ohere nleba anya na ịrụ ọrụ dịpụrụ adịpụ, na-eme ka njikwa na njikwa nke sistemụ kesara dịkwuo mfe.

3. Ngwanrọ HMI (Mmadụ-igwe):

- Ọdịnihu nke onye ọrụ: sọftụ HMI na-enye interface onye ọrụ nwere ọgụgụ isi nke na-enye ndị ọrụ ohere ịghọta ma mekọrịta ngwa ngwa, na-ebelata ohere nke mmejọ ọrụ mmadụ.

- Nzaghachi n'ezie: na-enye nzaghachi ozugbo na mkpu iji nyere ndị ọrụ aka ịzaghachi ngwa ngwa n'ọnọdụ ndị na-adịghị mma.

2. Ebee ka PLC, SCADA, na software HMI dị maka ngwa:

Imepụta:

1. A na-eji PLC ejikwa igwe na akụrụngwa na akara mmepụta ma rụọ ọrụ mmepụta dị iche iche, dị ka mgbakọ, nhazi, na nkwakọ ngwaahịa.

2. SCADA usoro nyochaa dum n'ichepụta usoro, na-anakọta mmepụta data na ozugbo, na-enye ime akara na nlekota nke mmepụta akara.

3. HMI software bụ ihe kachasị emetụ n'ahụ, na-enye ndị ọrụ ohere ịmekọrịta ngwa ngwa ma na-elekọta usoro mmepụta.

Agụmakwụkwọ akpaaka ụlọ ọrụ:

1. Nye ọzụzụ na mmemme PLC na ngwa SCADA, ka ụmụ akwụkwọ wee nwee ike itinye teknụzụ ndị a na akpaaka ụlọ ọrụ.

2. Iji HMI software, ụmụ akwụkwọ nwere ike ịmụta imewe na ịmepụta mmadụ-igwe interfaces ka mma na-emekọrịta ihe na usoro akpaaka.

3. Atụmanya ọdịnihu nke PLC, SCADA, na HMI na kọmpụta mmepụta ihe:

N'ọdịnihu, usoro ndị a ga-aga n'ihu na-etolite ma na-etolite na teknụzụ akpaaka ụlọ ọrụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, usoro kọmputa nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ga-enwekwu ọgụgụ isi. Site na ijikọ teknụzụ ọgụgụ isi (AI), PLC, SCADA, na HMI ga-enwe ike ime mgbanwe nke ọma na mgbanwe ma nweta njikwa mgbanwe na mgbanwe. Iji igwe mmụta na nyocha data, usoro maka ulo oru agbakwunyere kọmputa na obere pc nwere ike ibu amụma ọdịda akụrụngwa, bulie usoro mmepụta, ma nye nkwado mkpebi amamihe karịa. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ngwọta siri ike dị ka mbadamba ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ga-arụ ọrụ dị oke mkpa na ịnweta data mkpanaka yana ọrụ ubi.