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He aha te huinga kōpae? He aha nga painga ki nga kaihautu ahumahi?

20-09-2024 16:56:34

Ripanga Ihirangi

1. Whakataki ki RAID
2. Kei roto i nga RAID noa te 0, 1, 5, me te 10. Me korero tatou mo o raatau painga motuhake
3. He aha nga painga o te RAID mo nga rorohiko ahumahi?

1. Whakataki ki RAID

Ko te RAID ka kiia hoki ko te Huanga Huanga o nga Kopae Motuhake. He punaha rokiroki he maha nga kōpae mārō. Ka taea hoki e koe te whakaaro he hononga rangatū, he ahotahi. Ka whakapai ake i te taapiri raraunga me te waatea ma te tohatoha i nga raraunga i runga i nga kopae pakeke maha.

Ka taea e RAID te whakarato i nga mahi e whai ake nei:

1. Whakakotahitia kia rua, neke atu ranei nga mokowā kōpae mārō ki te katoa hei whakanui ake i te reiti pānui kōpae mārō.

2. Whakapai ake i te aro ki te he; Ko te tikanga o te whakararu i te he, mena kua pakaru nga raraunga, ka taea e koe te whakaora i nga raraunga kua pakaru mena ka whakauruhia e koe te RAID (haunga RAID0)

Taumata RAID Paerewa:

Kua wehea te RAID ki RAID0, RAID1, RAID2, RAID3, RAID4, RAID5, RAID6. Ko enei taumata 7 he RAID paerewa, e mohiotia ana hoki e te ahumahi. Ko te taumata paerewa ko te huinga whirihoranga RAID tino taketake, ma te whakamahi i nga hangarau penei i te tarai raraunga, whakaata whakaata ranei. Ka taea te whakakotahi i enei taumata paerewa o te RAID, a, ko te RAID whakakotahi ka nui ake te mahi, te haumaru, me te pono.

2. Kei roto i nga RAID noa te 0, 1, 5, me te 10. Me korero tatou mo o raatau painga motuhake

1. Ko te RAID0 he mea ngawari ki te penapena raraunga i runga i nga kopae maha ma nga whiu. Kaore e taea te whakarato i tetahi ahua o te rautaki taapiri, ko te tikanga mena ka pakaru o maatau raraunga, kaore e taea te whakahoki mai i te RAID0. Heoi, ka taea e ia te whakarato i nga painga penei i te mahi panui me te tuhi me te whakamahi rokiroki teitei. Ko te RAID0 te tikanga e tika ana mo etahi rorohiko he pai ake nga whakaritenga mahi engari kaore i te tino kaha mo te haumarutanga raraunga.

2. Ko te RAID1 e kiia ana ko te whakaata. Me korero noa, e rua nga kopae pakeke kua whakakakahuhia, engari ka kite koe i te kaha o te kopae pakeke kotahi i roto i te punaha rorohiko. Ko tetahi atu kōpae mārō ka whakamahia hei tiaki raraunga. Ka rahua te kōpae mārō mahi, ka pānuihia e te kōpae mārō whakaata ngā raraunga ka whakakiia te āputa.

Ko te RAID1 he rereke noa o RAID0. Ko te whakanui ake i te haumarutanga o nga raraunga ma te whakaata i nga raraunga kopae pakeke, kia tutuki ai nga painga o te haumaru me te waatea. He reiti whakararu i te he, engari he nui te utu. Ka whakamahia te RAID1 mo nga tono me nga mahi panui me te tuhi raupapa teitei me te whakamarumaru raraunga, penei i te whakamarumaru raraunga o nga konae taumata-matatapu.

3. Ko te RAID5 te taumata tino noa. Ka taea e ia te whai whakaaro ki nga painga o te mahi rokiroki me te haumarutanga raraunga. Ka taea te mohio he taupatupatu i waenga i te 0 me te 1, a koinei hoki te otinga me nga mahi tino pai rawa atu. Ka taea e RAID5 te whakatutuki i te nuinga o nga hiahia rokiroki, me te nuinga o nga pokapū raraunga e whakamahi ana i te RAID5.

4. Ko RAID10 te whakakotahi i nga painga o RAID1 me RAID0. I te tuatahi ka whakamahia e ia nga kōpae mārō e rua hei hanga pikitia whakaata, ka huri mai i roto. Ko nga raraunga o RAID1 ka tuhia ki nga huinga kōpae e rua i te wa kotahi. Ki te pakaru tetahi kōpae mārō, ka taea tonu te mahi tonu te kōpae mārō, me te whakarite i te mahi me te whakarite i te haumarutanga raraunga. Heoi, ko te reiti whakamahi kōpae mārō o RAID10 he 50% anake.

3.He aha nga painga o te RAID mo nga rorohiko ahumahi?

1. Whakanuia te tere whakawhiti: Ma te whakamahi i nga kōpae maha i te wa kotahi, ka taea e te hangarau RAID te whakanui ake i te tere whakawhiti raraunga o te punaha rokiroki. I roto i te aratau RAID, ka taea e nga puku kopae maha te whakawhiti raraunga i te wa kotahi, ka taea te piki ake o te panui me te tuhi tere.

2. Whakarato i nga hapa: Ko te hangarau RAID e whakarato ana i nga hapa na roto i te whakahekenga raraunga me nga huringa whakatika hapa hei whakarite i te pono me te pono o nga raraunga. Ki te rahua tetahi kōpae, ka taea e te punaha RAID te whakamahi i nga raraunga kei etahi atu kōpae ki te whakaora i nga raraunga ngaro, ki te whakahoki mai ranei i tetahi taapiri.

3. Whakanuia te kaha rokiroki: Ma te hangarau tarai, ka taea e RAID te whakamarara me te penapena raraunga i runga i nga kopae maha, na reira ka piki ake te kaha rokiroki. Hei tauira, i muri i te whakamahi i nga puku pakeke 1TB e rua ki te hanga i te aratau RAID 0, ka taunoa te kaha o te kōpae ki te 2TB.

4. Whakarāpopototanga:

Ko nga tangata e hiahia ana ki te whakamahi i te hangarau RAID i te nuinga o te waa ko te hunga e hiahia ana ki te tukatuka i te nui o nga raraunga, ki te whai i nga mahi teitei me te pono, me nga whakaritenga teitei mo te haumarutanga raraunga.

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