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Chidule cha Miyezo ya Mil-Std
2024-08-13 16:29:49
1. Chidule cha miyezo ya MIL-STD
Miyezo ya MIL-STD (Miyezo ya Asilikali) ndi malangizo okhwima omwe adapangidwa ndi Unduna wa Zachitetezo ku US kuti atsimikizire kulimba, kudalirika, komanso kugwirira ntchito limodzi kwa zida ndi machitidwe omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazankhondo ndi mafakitale. Miyezo iyi imagwira ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zamagetsi, magalimoto, zida, ndi zida zolumikizirana, kuonetsetsa kuti zikugwira ntchito bwino kwambiri m'malo ovuta kwambiri.
Miyezo yodziwika bwino kwambiri mwa iyi ndi MIL-STD-810, yomwe imayang'ana kwambiri kuyesa chilengedwe kuti ione ngati pali kugwedezeka, kugwedezeka, kutentha kwambiri, chinyezi, mchenga ndi fumbi, komanso kumizidwa m'madzi. Muyezo wina wofunikira, MIL-STD-461, umagwira ntchito yolamulira kusokoneza kwa ma electromagnetic (EMI) ndikuwonetsetsa kuti magetsi akugwirizana ndi magetsi (EMC) pazida zonse.
Ma specification a asilikali awa (MIL-SPEC) ndi ofunikira kwambiri poonetsetsa kuti zinthu zitha kupirira nyengo zovuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikira osati pa ntchito zankhondo zokha komanso pa zamagetsi monga ma laputopu olimba, makompyuta olimba ankhondo, mafoni a m'manja, ndi zida zamafakitale.
Kukwaniritsa malamulo a MIL-STD ndi chizindikiro cha khalidwe ndi kudalirika, zomwe zimapangitsa kutiopanga makompyuta olimba mtima ankhondo mpikisano m'misika yankhondo komanso ya anthu wamba. Miyezo iyi imathandiza kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kulephera kwa makina panthawi ya ntchito zofunika kwambiri, kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zankhondo kuphatikizapokompyuta yolimba yankhondo.
2. Miyezo Yofunika Kwambiri ya MIL-STD
Miyezo ya MIL-STD ndi yofunika kwambiri kuti zinthu zizitha kupirira mikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri komanso kugwira ntchito modalirika m'malo ankhondo ndi mafakitale. Pansipa, tifufuza zina mwa miyezo yofunika kwambiri ya MIL-STD, momwe imagwiritsidwira ntchito, ndi mitundu ya mayeso omwe imaphimba.
A. MIL-STD-810
MIL-STD-810 mwina ndi muyezo wodziwika bwino kwambiri wa asilikali, womwe umayang'ana kwambiri pa kuyesa zachilengedwe. Muyezo uwu umatsanzira mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana ya chilengedwe kuti zitsimikizire kuti zinthu, kuphatikizapo zamagetsi ndi zida zamakompyuta zolimba zankhondo, zitha kugwira ntchito bwino m'malo osiyanasiyana ovuta. Uli ndi mayeso a:
Kugwedezeka ndi Kugwedezeka: Zinthuzo zimagwedezeka ndi kugwedezeka kuti zitsimikizire kulimba kwake panthawi yonyamula ndi kugwira ntchito pankhondo kapena m'mafakitale.
Kutentha Kwambiri: Kuyesaku kumatsanzira kukhudzidwa ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso kotsika, komanso kugwedezeka kwa kutentha. Zogulitsa ziyenera kupirira momwe zimagwirira ntchito komanso momwe zimasungidwira popanda kuwonongeka kwa magwiridwe antchito.
Mchenga ndi Fumbi: Zimaonetsetsa kuti zipangizo monga mapiritsi olimba ndi makompyuta olimba ankhondo zikupitiriza kugwira ntchito m'malo achipululu kapena m'malo amphepo.
Dzino la Mchere: Kuyesaku kumayesa kukana dzimbiri muzinthu zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi mpweya wodzaza ndi mchere, makamaka zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'madzi.
Kumiza m'madzi: Zinthu zimayesedwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti madzi salowa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mayesowa akhale ofunikira kwambiri pazida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo okhala m'nyanja kapena m'madzi.
Mayeso awa amatsanzira zochitika zenizeni monga kutumizidwa m'malo omenyera nkhondo, kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'zipululu kapena m'madera ozizira, komanso kunyamulidwa ndi ndege, nyanja, kapena pamtunda. MIL-STD-810 ndiye muyezo woyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu monga makompyuta olimba ankhondo zitha kupulumuka mikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri yomwe angakumane nayo.
B. MIL-STD-461
MIL-STD-461 imayang'ana kwambiri pa kusokoneza kwa ma electromagnetic (EMI) ndi kugwirizanitsa ma electromagnetic (EMC). Imatsimikizira kuti zida zankhondo ndi zamafakitale - monga zida zolumikizirana, makina oyendera, ndi makompyuta olimba ankhondo - zitha kugwira ntchito popanda kuyambitsa kapena kugwera mu EMI, zomwe zingasokoneze ntchito. Zinthu zazikulu ndi izi:
Utsi Wotuluka ndi Woyendetsedwa ndi Radiation: Amaonetsetsa kuti zinthu sizitulutsa mphamvu zamagetsi zambiri zomwe zingasokoneze zida zamagetsi zapafupi.
Kukhudzidwa ndi kuwala ndi kuyendetsedwa: Imayesa ngati zinthu zili pachiwopsezo cha EMI kuchokera kuzinthu zakunja monga mawayilesi, ma antenna, kapena mawaya amagetsi.
Kuteteza ndi Kuteteza: Amaonetsetsa kuti zipangizo zili ndi chitetezo cha EMI choyenera komanso maziko kuti zisasokoneze machitidwe ofunikira.
Zinthu zomwe zinayesedwa pansi pa MIL-STD-461 zikuphatikizapo zida zolumikizirana, makina oyendetsera zinthu, komanso zamagetsi monga ma laputopu olimba ndi mafoni anzeru omwe amapangidwira ntchito zankhondo kapena mafakitale. Kuonetsetsa kuti EMC ikutsatira malamulo ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti machitidwe ovuta azitha kugwira ntchito bwino komanso moyenera.
C. MIL-STD-883
MIL-STD-883 imagwira ntchito pazida zamagetsi ndi zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makina ankhondo. Mwachitsanzo, ma chips ndi ma semiconductors omwe ali mkati mwa kompyuta yolimba yankhondo amayesedwa kutentha, kugwedezeka, komanso kuzizira kuti atsimikizire kulimba kwa nthawi yayitali.
Kuyenda ndi Kutentha: Zinthuzi zimasinthasintha kutentha mobwerezabwereza kuti ziyerekezere kupsinjika kwa kutentha komwe zingakumane nako zikagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kugwedezeka ndi Kugwedezeka kwa Makina: Zigawo zake zimayesedwa kuti zipirire kugwedezeka ndi kugwedezeka komwe kumabwera ndi kutumizidwa kwa asilikali ndi mayendedwe.
Kuyesa Kukhazikika kwa Madzi: Amaonetsetsa kuti ma microelectronics amakhalabe otsekedwa komanso otetezedwa ku zinthu zachilengedwe monga chinyezi, fumbi, kapena kukhudzana ndi mankhwala.
MIL-PRF (Military Performance Specifications) ndi MIL-DTL (Military Detail Specifications) ndi miyezo ina iwiri yofunika kwambiri. MIL-PRF imafotokoza zofunikira pakuchita bwino kwa zinthu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zikukwaniritsa miyezo yeniyeni ya magwiridwe antchito pansi pa mikhalidwe yeniyeni. Koma MIL-DTL imayang'ana kwambiri zofunikira zaukadaulo zazinthu, kutchula magawo enieni monga kukula, katundu wazinthu, ndi njira zopangira. Miyezo iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pazinthu monga zovala zoteteza maso, zinthu zosagwira ntchito, ndi zokutira zosagwirizana ndi mankhwala.
Mapulogalamu Ofunika
Miyezo iyi ya MIL-STD imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zikukwaniritsa zofunikira zofunika pa ntchito zankhondo ndi mafakitale. Mwachitsanzo:
MIL-STD-810 imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makompyuta amphamvu monga ma laputopu, mapiritsi, ndi makompyuta amphamvu ankhondo.
MIL-STD-461 ndi yofunika kwambiri pa njira zolumikizirana, mawailesi, ndi njira zoyendera m'magalimoto ankhondo ndi ndege.
MIL-STD-883 zimaonetsetsa kuti ma microelectronics omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magulu ankhondo amagwira ntchito moyenera m'malo ovuta kwambiri.
3. Njira ndi Njira Zoyesera za MIL-STD-810
MIL-STD-810 ndi imodzi mwa miyezo yokwanira kwambiri yankhondo, yomwe imaphimba mayeso osiyanasiyana azachilengedwe omwe amayesa kuthekera kwa chinthu kuchita bwino kwambiri pakakhala zovuta kwambiri. Njira zoyesera zimatsanzira zochitika zenizeni zomwe zida zankhondo, zinthu zamafakitale, ndi zamagetsi zolimba zingakumane nazo. Nazi njira zina zofunika zoyesera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu MIL-STD-810:
A. Kuyesa Kupanikizika Kochepa ndi Kukwera Kwambiri
Kuyesa kumeneku kumayesa momwe chinthucho chikuyendera pansi pa mikhalidwe yotsika ya kupanikizika komwe kumachitika m'malo okwera kwambiri. Kumaonetsetsa kuti zinthu monga machitidwe a ndege zankhondo ndi zida zolumikizirana zimatha kugwira ntchito bwino pamalo okwera kuyambira mamita 15,000 mpaka mamita opitilira 40,000. Zipangizozi zimayesedwa m'zipinda zomwe zimayesa mikhalidwe yotsika ya kupanikizika, zomwe zimachiyika pamalo okwera popanda kulepheretsa ntchito.
B. Kuzungulira kwa Kutentha ndi Kugwedezeka
Kuyesa kutentha kumatsanzira kusintha kwakukulu kwa kutentha kuyambira kutentha kwambiri mpaka kutentha pang'ono. Kuyesa kutentha kumawonetsa zinthu kusintha kwadzidzidzi kuchokera ku -40°C mpaka 70°C mkati mwa mphindi zochepa kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimatha kupirira kusinthasintha kwachilengedwe mwachangu popanda kusweka kapena kulephera kugwira ntchito. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pazida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zipululu, madera akumpoto, kapena panthawi yoyendera ndege.
C. Chinyezi ndi Kukana Bowa
Zinthuzi zimakhala ndi chinyezi kwa nthawi yayitali (mpaka 95%) kuti zitsimikizire kuti sizikukhudzidwa ndi chinyezi komanso kukula kwa bowa. Kuyesaku ndikofunikira kwambiri pazida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo otentha komwe chinyezi chingawononge zinthu kapena kukulitsa kukula kwa nkhungu, zomwe zingasokoneze magwiridwe antchito.
D. Kukumana ndi Mchenga ndi Fumbi
Njirayi imayesa zinthu m'malo a fumbi ndi mchenga, kutsanzira momwe zinthu zimachitikira m'zipululu ndi m'malo opangira mafakitale. Zipangizo ziyenera kusonyeza kuti zomangira zake zimaletsa fumbi kulowa komanso kuti zamagetsi zake zikupitiriza kugwira ntchito bwino m'malo amenewa.
E. Kumizidwa m'madzi ndi Mlengalenga Yophulika
Kuyesa komiza zinthu m'madzi kwa nthawi yayitali, kuonetsetsa kuti zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ntchito za m'madzi kapena m'madzi sizikutetezedwa ndi madzi. Kuphatikiza apo, mayeso ophulika amlengalenga amatsimikizira kuti zamagetsi zimatha kugwira ntchito mosamala popanda kuyatsa nthunzi zoyaka zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapezeka m'malo odzaza mafuta.
4. Kugwirizana kwa MIL-STD-461 ndi Magetsi
MIL-STD-461 imayang'ana kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti magetsi akugwirizana (EMC) komanso kuwongolera kusokoneza kwa magetsi (EMI) m'zida zankhondo ndi zamafakitale. Muyezo uwu ndi wofunikira kwambiri pakugwira ntchito kwa machitidwe amagetsi m'malo omwe zida zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi zimagwira ntchito pafupi. Cholinga cha MIL-STD-461 ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zida sizitulutsa mphamvu zamagetsi zoopsa komanso sizikhudzidwa ndi EMI kuchokera ku zida zina.
A. Zofunikira pa Kuyesa kwa EMI
MIL-STD-461 imaphatikizapo mayeso athunthu kuti ayesere mpweya wotuluka ndi wotuluka kuchokera ku zipangizo zamagetsi. Zimaonetsetsa kuti zipangizo sizikusokoneza mauthenga a wailesi, makina oyendera, kapena zipangizo zina zamagetsi zodziwika bwino. Mayesowa amatsanzira zochitika zenizeni kumene zamagetsi zimakumana ndi ma radiation osiyanasiyana amagetsi, kuonetsetsa kuti zikugwira ntchito popanda kusokonezeka.
B. Asilikali Zipangizo ndi Ma Subsystem
Muyezo uwu umagwira ntchito pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma subsystem ankhondo, kuphatikizapo ma radar system, zida zolumikizirana, ma navigation system, ndi ma avionics. Mwachitsanzo, ma radio ankhondo ayenera kutsatira malamulo a EMC kuti apewe kusokoneza ma system apafupi panthawi ya ntchito.
C. Zotsatira pa Zamagetsi Zamagetsi za Ogwiritsa Ntchito
Ngakhale zipangizo zamagetsi zolimba monga kompyuta ya gulu lankhondo, piritsi la asilikali, ndipo mafoni a m'manja amapindula ndi kutsatira malamulo a MIL-STD-461, kuonetsetsa kuti angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo opangira mafakitale kapena ankhondo popanda kuyika pachiwopsezo cha kuwonongeka chifukwa cha kusokonezedwa ndi maginito.
Mayeso awa akutsimikizira kuti kutsatira malamulo a EMI kwakwaniritsidwa, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kulephera kwa makina pa ntchito zofunika kwambiri ndikuwonjezera kudalirika kwa zida zankhondo.
5. Kutsatira ndi Kupereka Chitsimikizo cha Miyezo ya MIL-STD
Kukwaniritsa kutsatira malamulo a MIL-STD kumatanthauza kuti chinthu monga kompyuta yolimba yankhondo yapambana mayeso ambiri okhudza chilengedwe, EMI, ndi kudalirika. Zipangizo zovomerezeka ndizodalirika kwambiri pazachitetezo, ndege, komanso ntchito zamafakitale.
A. Kukwaniritsa Kutsatira Malamulo a MIL-STD-810 ndi MIL-STD-461
Kuti zigwirizane ndi MIL-STD-810, zida ziyenera kupambana mayeso osiyanasiyana azachilengedwe omwe amatsanzira mikhalidwe monga kutentha kwambiri, kugwedezeka, kugwedezeka, ndi kumizidwa m'madzi. Mofananamo, kutsatira MIL-STD-461 kumafuna kuti zida ziyesedwe EMI ndi EMC, kuonetsetsa kuti sizikusokoneza zamagetsi ena pa ntchito zofunika kwambiri. Miyezo yonseyi ndi yofunikira pazida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mumlengalenga, chitetezo, komanso m'malo ovuta kwambiri amafakitale.
B. Njira Zoyesera ndi Kupereka Chitsimikizo
Njira yotsimikizira izi imaphatikizapo ma laboratories a chipani chachitatu omwe amachita mayeso ofunikira, pambuyo pake zida ziyenera kusonyeza kuti zikutsatira miyezo ya usilikali. Zinthu zovomerezeka zimalandira chiphaso cha usilikali chomwe chimasonyeza kulimba kwawo, kudalirika, komanso kulimba mtima m'mikhalidwe yovuta.
C. Mndandanda wa Zigawo Zoyenerera (QPL) ndi Mndandanda wa Opanga Oyenerera (QML)
Kuwonjezera pa satifiketi, opanga ayenera kulembedwa pa Mndandanda wa Zigawo Zoyenerera (QPL) ndi Mndandanda wa Opanga Oyenerera (QML) kuti apereke zida zogwiritsira ntchito usilikali. Mndandandawu umaonetsetsa kuti ogulitsa otsimikizika okha ndi omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira zolimba pa zida zankhondo.
6. Ubwino Wogwiritsa Ntchito Miyezo ya MIL-STD Pakupanga Zinthu
Kuphatikiza miyezo ya MIL-STD pakupanga zinthu kumapereka zabwino zambiri, makamaka m'mafakitale omwe amafuna kulimba, kulimba, komanso kudalirika. Miyezo iyi ndi yothandiza makamaka kwa opanga omwe akufuna kupanga zida zankhondo komanso zamafakitale.
A. Kulimbitsa Kulimba ndi Utali wa Moyo
Potsatira miyezo ya MIL-STD, monga MIL-STD-810 ndi MIL-STD-461, zinthu monga makompyuta olimba ankhondo zimapangidwa kuti zipirire mikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri monga kusinthasintha kwa kutentha, kugwedezeka, kugwedezeka, ndi kumizidwa m'madzi. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti zipangizo zikupitilizabe kugwira ntchito bwino m'malo ovuta, monga madera ankhondo, zipululu, kapena madera akumpoto. Kukwaniritsa miyezo imeneyi kumawonjezera moyo wa zinthu, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kulephera.
B. Kuchepetsa Chiwopsezo cha Kulephera mu Ntchito Zofunika Kwambiri
Makompyuta olimba ankhondo omwe amatsatira miyezo ya MIL-STD ayesedwa mwamphamvu kuti athe kupirira zochitika zenizeni. Izi zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha kulephera kwa makina panthawi ya ntchito zofunika kwambiri pazachitetezo, ndege, ndi mafakitale. Mwachitsanzo, zida zovomerezeka pansi pa MIL-STD-461 sizingakhale ndi vuto la kusokonezedwa kwa ma electromagnetic (EMI), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito iziyenda bwino m'malo aukadaulo wapamwamba.
C. Ubwino Wopikisana M'misika Yogula ndi Yankhondo
Zinthu zomwe zili ndi satifiketi ya MIL-STD nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mwayi wopikisana kwambiri m'misika ya ogula komanso yankhondo. Zipangizo zamagetsi zolimba, monga ma laputopu, mafoni a m'manja, ndi mapiritsi, zimakopa ogula omwe amaika patsogolo kulimba. Kuphatikiza apo, makasitomala ankhondo ndi mafakitale amadalira satifiketi izi ngati umboni wa khalidwe ndi kudalirika.
7. Zitsanzo za Zinthu Zoyesedwa ndi MIL-STD
Zogulitsa zomwe zili ndi MIL-STD zapangidwa kuti zikwaniritse miyezo yokhwima yomwe yakhazikitsidwa ndi MIL-STD-810 ndi MIL-STD-461, kuonetsetsa kuti zimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri m'mikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri. Zogulitsazi zimagwira ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zankhondo, zamafakitale, ndi zamagetsi. Nazi zitsanzo zazikulu:
2. Mafoni ndi Zowonjezera za Gulu la Asilikali
3. Ma hard drive akunja ndi njira zosungiramo zinthu zovomerezeka za MIL-STD
Zogulitsazi zomwe zili ndi MIL-STD zimapereka kulimba komanso kulimba kofunikira pakugwira ntchito molimbika, kuonetsetsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito m'misika yankhondo, mafakitale, ndi ogula amatha kudalira zida zawo kuti zigwire ntchito bwino nthawi yomwe ikufunika kwambiri.
FAQ
Q1. Kodi kompyuta yolimba ya asilikali ndi chiyani ndipo n’chifukwa chiyani kutsatira malamulo a MIL-STD n’kofunika?
Kompyuta yolimba yankhondo yapangidwa kuti ipulumuke pamavuto aakulu monga kugwedezeka, kugwedezeka, madzi, fumbi, ndi kusokonezedwa ndi ma elekitiroma. Kutsatira miyezo ya MIL-STD kumatsimikizira kuti zipangizozi zimagwira ntchito bwino pa ntchito zodzitetezera komanso mafakitale.
Q2. Ndi miyezo iti ya MIL-STD yomwe ndi yofunikira kwambiri pamakompyuta olimba ankhondo?
Miyezo iwiri yofunika kwambiri ndi MIL-STD-810 (kulimba kwa chilengedwe) ndi MIL-STD-461 (kugwirizana kwa maginito). Kukwaniritsa zofunikira izi kukuwonetsa kuti kompyuta yolimba imatha kupirira malo ovuta popanda kulephera.
Q3. Kodi kuyesa kwa MIL-STD-810 kumapindulitsa bwanji kompyuta yolimba yankhondo?
Kuyesaku kumathandizira kuti zinthu ziyende bwino monga kutentha kwambiri, mchenga, fumbi, chifunga cha mchere, kumizidwa m'madzi, ndi kugwedezeka. Kompyuta yomwe yapambana mayesowa imatsimikizira kuti imatha kugwira ntchito bwino m'zipululu, m'malo a m'nyanja, kapena m'malo okwera kwambiri.
Q4. N’chifukwa chiyani MIL-STD-461 ndi yofunika kwambiri pa zamagetsi zolimba?
MIL-STD-461 imaonetsetsa kuti kompyuta yolimba yankhondo siitulutsa kusokoneza kwamagetsi koopsa komanso imakana mphamvu zamagetsi zakunja. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pachitetezo cha ntchito, pomwe kusokoneza kungasokoneze kulumikizana kapena kuyenda.
F5. Kodi miyezo ya MIL-STD-883 ndi yothandiza pamakompyuta olimba ankhondo?
Inde, mwanjira ina. MIL-STD-883 imagwira ntchito pa ma microelectronics omwe ali mkati mwa chipangizo cholimba. Imatsimikizira kuti zinthu monga ma processor ndi ma chips ndi olimba komanso odalirika pansi pa kugwedezeka kwa makina, kupsinjika kwa kutentha, komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali.
Q6. Ndi mafakitale ati omwe amagwiritsa ntchito makompyuta olimba ankhondo kupatula chitetezo?
Makampani monga mafuta ndi gasi, migodi, zomangamanga, kuyankha mwadzidzidzi, ndi zinthu zina amapindula ndi zipangizo zolimba zovomerezeka ndi MIL-STD. Kulimba mtima kwawo kumachepetsa nthawi yogwira ntchito ndipo kumatsimikizira kuti zinthu zikuyenda bwino m'malo ovuta.
F7. Kodi malangizo a MIL-PRF ndi MIL-DTL amagwira ntchito bwanji pa ma laputopu ndi mapiritsi olimba?
MIL-PRF imakhazikitsa miyezo yogwirira ntchito, pomwe MIL-DTL imatanthauzira tsatanetsatane waukadaulo monga zipangizo ndi kapangidwe. Pamodzi, amaonetsetsa kuti zipangizo zolimba zikukwaniritsa zofunikira zogwirira ntchito komanso zolimba.
Q8. Kodi ndi ubwino wanji womwe satifiketi ya MIL-STD imapereka kwa opanga?
Opanga makompyuta olimba ankhondo amapeza kudalirika, chiopsezo chotsika cha kulephera kwa zinthu, komanso mwayi wopeza mapangano achitetezo. Chitsimikizo chimakopanso misika ya anthu wamba komwe kulimba ndi kudalirika kumayamikiridwa.
Q9. Kodi ndingatsimikizire bwanji ngati kompyuta yolimba ili ndi satifiketi ya MIL-STD?
Yang'anani malipoti ovomerezeka a mayeso kapena ziphaso kuchokera ku ma lab a chipani chachitatu. Ogulitsa ovomerezeka nthawi zambiri amalembedwa mu Qualified Parts List (QPL) kapena Qualified Manufacturers List (QML), kuonetsetsa kuti ndi yoona.
F10. Kodi ndingaphunzire kuti zambiri zokhudza makompyuta olimba ankhondo kapena kupeza zinthu zomwe zikukwaniritsa miyezo ya MIL-STD?
Mutha kufufuza njira zathu zolimba zogwiritsira ntchito laputopu ndi mapiritsi kapena pitani patsamba lathu la zinthu zankhondo kuti mudziwe zambiri. Zinthuzi zikuwonetsa zida zomwe zimakwaniritsa malamulo a MIL-STD-810 ndi MIL-STD-461 pa ntchito zonse zachitetezo komanso zamafakitale.
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