Ibisobanuro ku nganda

Mu bijyanye n'ubuhanga mu by'amazi yo mu mazi, ibikorwa byo koga no mu mazi, mudasobwa zikora mu nganda zikoresha amazi zigira uruhare runini kandi zishobora gukora imirimo nko kugenzura kure, gukusanya amakuru no gukurikirana mu buryo nyabwo. Iyi nkuru izasuzuma isabwa rya mudasobwa zikora mu nganda zikoresha amazi mu nganda zikoresha amazi kandi isobanure uruhare runini rwa mudasobwa zikora amazi mu nganda zikoresha amazi mu nganda zikoresha amazi.

Mu myaka ya vuba aha, mudasobwa zo mu nganda zikora ibijyanye n’ubwubatsi bwa ARM zagiye zivuka buhoro buhoro bitewe n’imikorere yazo iri hejuru n’ikoreshwa ry’ingufu nke, bityo zikaba ari zo zikunzwe cyane mu bijyanye n’imikorere y’inganda. Iyi nkuru izagaragaza mudasobwa zo mu nganda zikora ibijyanye n’ubwubatsi bwa ARM mu buryo burambuye kandi irebe ibyiza byazo mu ikoreshwa ryayo n’amahirwe yo guteza imbere imikorere y’inganda.

Nk'igice cy'ingenzi cya sisitemu y'imikorere y'inganda, mudasobwa zo mu nganda zigenda zirushaho kwitabwaho cyane. Muri zo, mudasobwa zo mu nganda za chassis ya 1U zigira uruhare runini mu nzego nyinshi nko gukora imikorere y'inganda, gutunganya amakuru, no gutumanaho ku muyoboro w'itumanaho bitewe n'ingano yazo nto, imikorere myiza, n'imikorere ihamye. Iyi nkuru izagufasha gusobanukirwa neza imiterere, ibyiza, n'ikoreshwa rya mudasobwa zo mu nganda za chassis ya 1U, no kureba amayobera yazo.

Gushyiramo IPC bivuga inzira yo gushyira ibikoresho bya IPC mu nganda zikora cyangwa ahantu hakorerwa, no gukora ibikorwa bijyanye no gushyiraho, gukemura ibibazo no guhuza ibintu. Nk'igice cy'ingenzi cy'inganda zikora ibintu mu buryo bw'ubwenge, inzira yo gushyiraho IPC igira ingaruka ku ituze n'imikorere myiza ya sisitemu yose ikora.

Nk'imwe mu ikoranabuhanga ry'ingenzi mu nganda zigezweho, urwego rw'igenzura ry'inganda ruri kwitabwaho cyane. Nk'urwego rw'imikorere rushingiye kuri Linux, Ubuntu nayo yagaragaje ubushobozi bukomeye mu rwego rw'igenzura ry'inganda. Iyi nkuru izasuzuma byimbitse imiterere, ibyiza n'ikoreshwa rya mudasobwa zo mu nganda za Ubuntu mu nganda zitandukanye.

Nk'igikoresho cy'ingenzi ku biro bigendanwa, tableti zikomeye zigomba kugira umutekano wo hejuru. Iyi nkuru izasuzuma ibisabwa by'ingenzi n'uburyo bushya bwo gukoresha tableti zikomeye kugira ngo ifashe buri wese gusobanukirwa uburyo bwo kunoza umutekano wa telefone zigendanwa no kwirinda ibishobora kwiyongera.

Mudasobwa zo mu nganda zikoreshwa cyane mu bihe bitandukanye byo kugenzura inganda bitewe nuko zihamye cyane, zizewe cyane kandi zifite imbaraga zikomeye zo gukoresha mudasobwa. Mudasobwa yo mu nganda itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gukurikirana no gucunga amakuru hamwe n'ubushobozi bwayo bukomeye bwo gutunganya amakuru hamwe n'uburyo bworoshye bwo guhuza mudasobwa n'abantu. None se, mudasobwa zo mu nganda zishobora gukoreshwa nka mudasobwa zo mu nganda? Iyi nkuru izavuga kuri iki kibazo mu buryo bwimbitse.

Mudasobwa yo mu nganda ifite ingufu zisohoka bivuga mudasobwa igenzura imikorere y’inganda ifite ingufu zitangwa. Uretse kuba ari igikoresho cya mudasobwa, ishobora no gutanga ingufu ku bindi bikoresho.

Iterambere ryihuse ry’imikorere y’inganda hamwe n’ubusabe bw’ubwenge byatumye habaho udushya mu ikoranabuhanga rya mudasobwa zo mu nganda, zikomeje kuzana ikoranabuhanga rishya nk’ubwenge bw’ubukorano, interineti y’ibintu, na edge computing kugira ngo kunoze imikorere, imikorere, n’ubwizerwe.

Mu rwego rwo gukora ikoranabuhanga mu nganda, guhuza kwa sisitemu z’imikorere ya mudasobwa mu nganda bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku mikoranire y’ibikoresho bitandukanye byo hanze, porogaramu n’imiyoboro. Iyi nkuru izavuga ku kamaro ko guhuza sisitemu z’imikorere ya mudasobwa mu nganda no kugaragaza imiterere y’imikorere n’ingamba zijyanye n’uburyo butandukanye bwo kwirinda.