Ukuqonda Kwemboni

Emikhakheni yobunjiniyela basolwandle, imisebenzi yokuntywila kanye namarobhothi angaphansi kwamanzi, amakhompyutha ezimboni angangeni manzi adlala indima ebalulekile futhi angafeza imisebenzi efana nokulawula kude, ukuqoqwa kwedatha kanye nokuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela. Lesi sihloko sizohlola isidingo samakhompyutha ezimboni angangeni manzi embonini engaphansi kwamanzi futhi sichaze indima ebalulekile yamakhompyutha ezimboni angangeni manzi embonini engaphansi kwamanzi.

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, amakhompyutha ezimboni zezakhiwo ze-ARM avele kancane kancane ngenxa yokusebenza kwawo okuphezulu kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi, abe yizintandokazi ezintsha emkhakheni we-automation yezimboni. Lesi sihloko sizokwethula ikhompyutha yezimboni yezakhiwo ze-ARM ngokuningiliziwe futhi sihlole izinzuzo zayo zokusetshenziswa kanye namathuba okuthuthukiswa kwe-automation yezimboni.

Njengengxenye eyinhloko yezinhlelo zokuzenzakalela zezimboni, amakhompyutha ezimboni athola ukunakwa kabanzi. Phakathi kwawo, amakhompyutha ezimboni e-chassis ye-1U adlala indima ebalulekile emikhakheni eminingi efana nokuzenzakalela kwezimboni, ukucubungula idatha, kanye nokuxhumana kwenethiwekhi ngobukhulu bawo obuncane, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokusebenza okuzinzile. Lesi sihloko sizokuholela ekuqondeni okujulile izici, izinzuzo, kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa kwamakhompyutha ezimboni e-chassis ye-1U, futhi ubheke izimfihlakalo zawo.

Ukufakwa kwe-IPC kubhekisela enkambisweni yokufaka imishini ye-IPC emigqeni yokukhiqiza yezimboni noma ezindaweni zokukhiqiza, kanye nokwenza imisebenzi yokucushwa ehambisanayo, ukulungisa amaphutha kanye nenethiwekhi. Njengengxenye eyinhloko yokukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile, inqubo yokufaka ye-IPC ithinta ukuzinza nokusebenza kahle kwayo yonke isistimu yokukhiqiza.

Njengobunye bobuchwepheshe obuyinhloko bokukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile kwesimanje, insimu yokulawula izimboni ithola ukunakwa okwandayo. Njengohlelo lokusebenza olusekelwe ku-Linux, i-Ubuntu ibonise futhi amandla amakhulu emkhakheni wokulawula izimboni. Lesi sihloko sizohlola ngokujulile izici, izinzuzo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamakhompyutha ezimboni e-Ubuntu ezimbonini ezahlukene.

Njengedivayisi ebalulekile yehhovisi elihambayo, amathebhulethi aqinile kumele abe nokuphepha okuphezulu. Lesi sihloko sizohlola izidingo ezibalulekile kanye nezitayela zakamuva zamathebhulethi aqinile ukusiza wonke umuntu aqonde ukuthi angathuthukisa kanjani ukuphepha kweselula futhi avikele ezinsongweni eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe.

Amakhompyutha ezimboni asetshenziswa kabanzi ezikhathini ezahlukene zokulawula izimboni ngenxa yokuzinza kwawo okuphezulu, ukuthembeka okuphezulu kanye namandla anamandla ekhompyutha. Ikhompyutha ephethe inikeza opharetha izindlela zokuqapha nokuphatha ezilula ngamakhono ayo anamandla okucubungula idatha kanye ne-interface enobungane yokusebenzisana phakathi kwabantu namakhompyutha. Ngakho-ke, ingabe amakhompyutha ezimboni angasetshenziswa njengamakhompyutha ephethe? Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngale ndaba ngokujulile.

Ikhompyutha yezimboni ekhipha ugesi ibhekisela kukhompyutha yokulawula yezimboni enomsebenzi wokuphakelwa kukagesi. Ngaphezu kokuba yidivayisi yokubala, ingahlinzeka nangokuphakelwa kukagesi kwamanye amadivayisi.

Ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kokwenziwa kwezinto ezenzakalelayo zezimboni kanye nesidingo sobuhlakani kuye kwaholela ekusungulweni kobuchwepheshe bamakhompyutha ezimboni, aqhubeka nokwethula ubuchwepheshe obusha njengobuhlakani bokwenziwa, i-Intanethi Yezinto, kanye ne-edge computing ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza, ukusebenza, kanye nokuthembeka.

Emkhakheni wokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela kwezimboni, ukuhambisana kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zamakhompyutha ezimboni kuthinta ngqo ukuxhumana kwamadivayisi angaphandle ahlukahlukene, isofthiwe kanye namanethiwekhi. Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngokubaluleka kokuhambisana kwesistimu yokusebenza kwamakhompyutha ezimboni futhi sethule izici zokuhambisana kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene.