Rackmount PC
Ikoranabuhanga rya mudasobwa ryashyizwemo
Mudasobwa zigendanwa zo mu nganda
Ibinini birebire
Mudasobwa igendanwa ikomeye
Porogaramu y'inganda
Ifata mu ntoki zikomeye
Advantech Industrial PC
Ikoreshwa rya mudasobwa mu nganda mu kugenzura ibinyabiziga
Mu nganda zishinzwe umutekano zigenda zitera imbere vuba, kugenzura ibinyabiziga bigira uruhare runini, kandi mudasobwa zo mu nganda ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'iyi sisitemu. Kubera ko ifite ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza amakuru neza, ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kuyatunganya, uburyo bwo kuyakoresha neza no kuyakwirakwiza, mudasobwa zo mu nganda zabaye amahitamo meza kuri sisitemu zo kugenzura ibinyabiziga.
Ibikubiye muri iyi nyandiko
- 1. Iterambere ry'inganda zishinzwe kugenzura ibinyabiziga
- 2. Gukoresha mudasobwa zo mu nganda mu rwego rw'umutekano
- 3. Gutuza no kuburira hakiri kare mudasobwa zo mu nganda
- 4. Umwanzuro
1. Iterambere ry'inganda zishinzwe kugenzura ibinyabiziga
Inganda zigenzura ibinyabiziga, nk'igice cy'ingenzi cy'imijyi ikoresha ubwenge n'uburyo bwo gutwara abantu mu buryo bw'ubwenge, zigira uruhare runini. Bitewe n'iterambere rihoraho n'ikoreshwa ry'ikoranabuhanga nka big data, cloud computing, n'ubwenge bw'ubukorano, uburyo bwo kugenzura ibinyabiziga bwageze ku mpinduka kuva ku kugenzura amashusho bisanzwe kugeza ku gukoresha ubwenge, ikoranabuhanga, kandi rigezweho. Uburyo bwo kugenzura ibinyabiziga bugezweho ntibushobora gusa gutunganya amakuru menshi neza, ahubwo bunahanura uko ibinyabiziga bizagenda binyuze mu isesengura ry'ubwenge, ritanga ishingiro rya siyansi mu gushyiraho politiki z'ibinyabiziga.
2. Gukoresha mudasobwa zo mu nganda mu rwego rw'umutekano
1. Gukusanya no gutunganya amakuru: Mu guhuza ibikoresho bitandukanye byo kugenzura ibinyabiziga, nka kamera, radar, sensors za infrared, nibindi, amakuru y'ibinyabiziga byo mu muhanda akusanywa mu gihe nyacyo. Ayo makuru arimo amakuru nk'ingano y'ibinyabiziga, umuvuduko, n'ubwoko bw'imodoka, atanga ubufasha bw'amakuru nyayo kandi nyayo mu gucunga ibinyabiziga. Amakuru y'ibanze yakusanyijwe agomba gutunganywa na mudasobwa y'inganda kugira ngo ikuremo urusaku n'ingaruka mbi kugira ngo amakuru abe yizewe. Uburyo bwo gutunganya amakuru mbere y'igihe burimo gukuraho urusaku rw'ibimenyetso, gupima amakuru, no kuyakuraho kugira ngo anonosore ireme ry'amakuru.
2. Gukurikirana no kugenzura mu buryo butunguranye: Ishobora gushyirwaho porogaramu ikora amashusho mu buryo bwo hejuru kugira ngo ikore isesengura ry’amashusho mu buryo butunguranye. Ikoresheje ikoranabuhanga ryo kumenya amashusho, ishobora kumenya plaque z’imodoka mu buryo bwikora, kugenzura ibitagenda neza, kumenya aho imodoka zinyura, nibindi. Hashingiwe ku bisubizo by’isesengura, mudasobwa zo mu nganda mu Bushinwa ishobora guhindura amatara yo ku muhanda mu buryo bwikora hakurikijwe algorithm cyangwa amategeko yashyizweho, ikongera urujya n'uruza rw'imodoka, kandi ikagabanya umubyigano. Mu gihe cy'impanuka, mudasobwa y'inganda ishobora kandi guhita ikora kugira ngo igere ku gusohoka vuba no kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'imodoka.
3. Gusangira amakuru no gukorana: Hamwe n'imikorere y'itumanaho rya interineti, amakuru y'inzira zo mu gace ashobora koherezwa kuri seriveri y'ibicu cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe gucunga amakuru kugira ngo habeho gusangira amakuru ari kure. Binyuze kuri interineti, ishobora guhuza na sisitemu z'andi mashami, nko kurinda umutekano rusange, kurinda inkongi z'umuriro, ubuvuzi n'andi mashami, kugira ngo hagerwe ku gusangira amakuru no gukorana hagati y'amashami menshi mu gihe cyo guhangana n'ibibazo byihutirwa, no kunoza imikorere y'ubutabazi bw'ibanze.
3. Gutuza no kuburira hakiri kare mudasobwa zo mu nganda
1. Umutekano n'ubwirinzi: Ibikoresho by'inganda bikunze gukoreshwa, bishobora gukora neza ahantu habi, nko mu bushyuhe bwinshi, ubushyuhe buke, ubushuhe, kunyeganyega n'ahandi. Uku guhagarara ni ingenzi cyane kuri sisitemu zo kugenzura ibinyabiziga, kuko ikibazo cy'ibikoresho gishobora gutera ibibazo by'ibinyabiziga. Mudasobwa z'inganda zikoresha ikoranabuhanga ryo gukingira umutekano w'amakuru no gukumira ko amakuru yangizwa nabi cyangwa ngo asohoke. Muri icyo gihe, mudasobwa z'inganda nazo zifite imikorere yo kwisuzuma no kugarura amakosa kugira ngo sisitemu ishobore kongera gukora mu gihe habayeho ibibazo, kandi ikomeze kugenzura ibinyabiziga.
2.Isesengura ry'ubwenge n'uburinzi hakiri kare: Ishobora gukoresha algorithmi z’ubwenge zigoye kugira ngo ikore isesengura ryimbitse ry’amakuru y’urujya n’uruza rw’imodoka. Urugero, impinduka mu migendekere y’urujya n’uruza rw’imodoka zishobora gusobanurwa binyuze muri algorithmi z’imashini zigisha, kandi amatara yo ku muhanda ashobora guhindurwa mbere y’igihe kugira ngo hirindwe urujya n’uruza rw’imodoka. Kompyuta zo mu nganda zikoreshwa mu kureba imashini ishobora gusesengura ingaruka zishobora guterwa n'imodoka hashingiwe ku makuru ya kera n'amakuru aboneka mu gihe nyacyo, no gutanga umuburo hakiri kare mu gihe gikwiye.
4. Umwanzuro
Muri make, mudasobwa zo mu nganda zikoreshwa cyane mu kugenzura ibinyabiziga mu nganda z’umutekano, zigira uruhare runini kuva mu gukusanya no gutunganya amakuru kugeza mu gukurikirana no kugenzura mu buryo butunguranye, kugeza mu gusangira amakuru no gukorana, ndetse no kwemeza umutekano n’ubwizerwe.
Urugero, AFE-R770 ni igisubizo gikomeye ku bidukikije bisaba imbaraga nyinshi, mu gihe EPC-S202 itanga uruvange rwiza rw'imikorere n'ubwizerwe kuri sisitemu zishyirwamo. Byongeye kandi, Kompyuta za Advantech zirimo nk'izi zituma sisitemu zikora neza, zigashyigikira uburyo bwo kuramba no kwaguka mu bikorwa byo kugenzura ibinyabiziga.
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