Intel Celeron J1900 (2025 Ubuyobozi): Ibiranga, Ibipimo, Imikoreshereze

Uwiteka Intel Celeron J1900 ni kane Inzira Yumuhanda-D SoC on 22 nm Silvermont gutanga ibyiringirwa, imbaraga nke zo kubara kuri mini PC, PC zo mu nganda, hamwe mini ITX yubaka. Hamwe na 10 W TDP, 2.0 GHz shingiro na 2.42 GHz yaturitse, Intel HD Igishushanyo (Gen7), na DDR3L-1333 inkunga, ihujwe nibikorwa byiza bya buri munsi aho kuba umutwe wibipimo.

Impamvu ikora

Kwishyira hamwe kwa SoC koroshya ibishushanyo: kumurongo PCIe 2.0, AMASAHA, USB 3.0, kandi byoroshye Kwerekana kabiri Binyuze HDMI / DVI / VGA.
Ibinyabuzima bigari: byizewe mini ITX ikibaho cyababyeyi kandi gikomeye yashyizwemo agasanduku PC ku nshingano 24/7.

Aho bihuye

Umukiriya muto, ikimenyetso cya sisitemu, kiosk, HMI / SCADA, kwinjiza amakuru, kwinjira NAS / HTPC, na pfSense / OPNsense firewall/Router inshingano - cyane cyane muri umufana inzitizi.

Imipaka yo kumenya

Umusaza amabwiriza n'itangazamakuru rihagarika: VT-x na SSE4.2 yego, ariko AES-NI adahari; byiza kuri H.264 gukina-gukina (Video ya Sync Byihuse / VAAPI kwiyoroshya).
8 GB max kwibuka hamwe no hasi yumutwe-umwe imikorere vs igezweho Alder Lake-N (N100 / N97 / N200).

Igihe cyo kuzamuka

Birakenewe HEVC / AV1 transcode, multitasking iremereye, cyangwa IPC yo hejuru? Suzuma Intungamubiri ya Intel N100 / N97, Core i3-N300 / N305, cyangwa AMD Ryzen Yashizwemo.

II. Intel Celeron J1900 Ibisobanuro byingenzi mubireba

Intel Celeron J1900 ni kane Inzira Yumuhanda-D SoC yubatswe 22 nm Silvermont, yagenewe mini PC, PC zo mu nganda, hamwe mini ITX sisitemu aho itajegajega, imbaraga-nke zingirakamaro.

Icyiciro	Intel Celeron J1900 Incamake
Ubwubatsi / Node	Silvermont, Inzira Yumuhanda-D, 22 nm SoC
Imirongo / Imitwe	4 cores / insanganyamatsiko 4
Shingiro / Isaha yaturika	2.0 GHz shingiro / 2.42 GHz yaturitse
Ubwihisho	2 MB L2
TDP	10 W. (udafite abafana)
iGPU	Intel HD Igishushanyo (Gen7), ~688–854 MHz
Igishushanyo APIs	DirectX 11, GufunguraGL 4.0, Gufungura 1.1
Itangazamakuru	Video Yihuta, VAAP - ibyiza kuri H.264 gukina-gukina
Yerekana	Byombi byigenga (biterwa n'ubuyobozi HDMI / DVI / VGA)
Kwibuka	Imiyoboro ibiri DDR3L-1333, kugeza kuri 8 GB
Ububiko	SATA 6Gb / s (kuvanga SATA3 / SATA2 kubuyobozi)
Kwaguka	PCIe 2.0 inzira (x1 / x2 / x4 topologiya iratandukanye), rusange mini-PCIe / mSATA
I / O.	USB 3.0 / 2.0, GbE LAN; inganda SKUs ongeraho RS-232/422/485, GPIO / DIO, umurinzi
Virtualisation / ISA	Intel VT-x, SSE4.1 / 4.2; AES-NI ntabwo ishyigikiwe; x86-64
Ubushyuhe	Ibisanzwe Tj max ~ 100-105 ° C.; gukonjesha passiyo neza hamwe nu mwuka
Inkunga ya OS	Windows 10, nyamukuru Linux (Ubuntu / Debian), pfSense / OPNsense, TrueNAS
Imikoreshereze isanzwe	Umukiriya muto, ikimenyetso cya sisitemu, kiosk, HMI / SCADA, router / firewall, kwinjira NAS / HTPC
Imiterere	Mini-ITX ikibaho cyababyeyi kandi gikomeye yashyizwemo agasanduku PC
Umwanya	Bikora neza, byizewe, byinshi I / O; ntabwo aribintu byinshi biremereye cyangwa codec zigezweho

III. Intel Celeron J1900 Ubwubatsi & Ihuriro

Muri rusange, Intel Celeron J1900 ni a Inzira Yumuhanda-D SoC ku 22 nm tri-irembo Silvermont. Bane bidakurikijwe kugabana 2 MB L2, kwiruka 2.0 GHz shingiro hamwe 2.42 GHz yaturitse, no kunoza IPC hejuru mbere ya gahunda ya Atome. Gupfa Igenzura ryibikoresho drives imiyoboro ibiri DDR3L-1333, mugihe byahujwe PCH gukurura I / O kuri paki kugirango ugabanye ubukererwe n'imbaraga.

Impamvu urubuga rufite akamaro

Kwishyira hamwe kwa SoC: Kugaragaza PCIe 2.0, SATA 6Gb / s, na USB 3.0 / 2.0 mu buryo butaziguye, bushoboza guhuza mini ITX imbaho kandi zikomeye yashyizwemo agasanduku PC.
Igishushanyo & itangazamakuru: Intel HD Igishushanyo (Gen7) inkunga DirectX 11, GufunguraGL 4.0, na Video ya Sync Byihuse / VAAPI Kuri H.264 gukina-gukina na Kwerekana kabiri imiyoboro (urwego-urwego HDMI / DVI / VGA).
Gucunga ingufu: ingano nziza imbaraga, byimbitse C-ibihugu, na 10 W TDP ikositimu umufana ibishushanyo.

Ibisobanuro kububaka

Abacuruzi bahitamo umurongo wa topologiya-biteze kuvanga PCIe x1, mini-PCIe / mSATA, kandi bitandukanye SATA3 / SATA2 ibara.
Inganda SKUs ongeraho RS-232/422/485, GPIO / DIO, ingengabihe, na mugari DC yinjiza Kuri HMI / SCADA, kiosque, na amarembo.
Kuberako ibisubizo bisobanuwe neza, wemeze Kugaragaza ibyambu, NA kubara, no gushiraho (KUBONA, ya gari ya moshi) mbere yo kugura.

IV. Intel Celeron J1900 Igishushanyo mbonera & Media

Uwiteka Intel Celeron J1900 Kwishyira hamwe Intel HD Igishushanyo (Gen7)—Kunanirwa iGPU isaha hafi 688–854 MHz- bifatanije no kwiyoroshya moteri y'itangazamakuru bigamije kwizerwa 1080p gukina, ikimenyetso cya sisitemu, na kiosk imizigo y'akazi kuruta transkode igezweho.

Ubushobozi

APIs: DirectX 11, GufunguraGL 4.0, Gufungura 1.1 kumucyo UI / 2D / 3D no kwihuta kwa mushakisha.
Kwihutisha itangazamakuru: Video Yihuta/VAAP/DXVA2 kora codecs z'umurage neza-cyane cyane H.264 decode na shingiro ya H.264.
Yerekana: Kwerekana kabiri imiyoboro; abacuruzi b'inama bagaragaza HDMI / DVI / VGA (reba ibisobanuro). Ibishushanyo byinshi 1080p @ 60.

Nibyiza kuri

Ikimenyetso cya Digital / HTPC ikina-gukina gukoresha H.264 ibirimo, menu UIs, ikibaho, hamwe na HTML5 ikora.
Umukiriya muto na HMI visualizations aho ituze nimbaraga zingirakamaro impanda ya GPU yinjiza.

Imipaka yo kumenya

Nta byuma bya HEVC (H.265) cyangwa AV1; software decode ihujwe na CPU kandi ntabwo yizewe kuri bitrate ndende.
Kwinjira-urwego shader yinjira; ntabwo igenewe gukina 3D igezweho cyangwa compte ya GPU.

Inama nziza-imyitozo

Hitamo gukina-gukina H.264 Inzira hejuru ya Seriveri kurenga (Plex / Jellyfin).
Kwemeza EDID nibisohoka bisohoka (imbaho zimwe zigaragaza gusa HDMI + VGA).
Koresha uburinganire Ikadiri igenamiterere kandi urebe neza ububiko bwagutse hamwe n'imiyoboro ibiri ya DDR3L.
Kuri Linux, kora VAAP; kuri Windows, wemeze Guhuza Byihuse mukinyi wawe / encoder kugirango ukureho decode / encode.

V. Incamake ya Intel Celeron J1900

Uwiteka Intel Celeron J1900 itanga Imikorere "nziza-ihagije" kuri buri gihe-ku, imbaraga-nkeya. Murakoze Silvermont'S-i-Itondekanya Cores, iyi Inzira Yumuhanda-D quad-core (4C / 4T) Kurusha kuri Atom imitwe (urugero, D525, N2800) mubikorwa bya desktop nyayo - porogaramu zurubuga, ikibaho, Ibiro byoroheje, na HMI / SCADA. Yayo 2.0 GHz shingiro / 2.42 GHz yaturika na 10 W TDP kora neza mini mini pcs, PC zo mu nganda, hamwe mini ITX yubaka aho guceceka no gutuza bifite akamaro kuruta umuvuduko muto.

Aho imurika

Abakiriya bananutse & kiosque: UI yoroshye, Kwerekana kabiri ikimenyetso kuri 1080p, gihamye HTML5 animasiyo.
Irembo ryinzira & router: Biteganijwe ko byinjira pfSense / OPNsense hamwe na Gigabit LAN (akazi-gashingiye kumurimo, ibiranga IDS / IPS bigabanya icyumba cyumutwe).
Kwinjira NAS / HTPC: Gukorera dosiye, SMB / NFS, gukina-gukina H.264 Binyuze Video ya Sync Byihuse / VAAPI; ibigo byitangazamakuru byoroheje kandi ikimenyetso cya sisitemu imirongo.

Aho bigora

Codecs zigezweho & itangazamakuru riremereye: Nta byuma HEVC / AV1; software decode / transcode imisoro CPU byihuse.
Ibikorwa byinshi biremereye: 4 bito bito + DDR3L-1333 kugabanya imbonerahamwe ya mushakisha igoye, urupapuro runini, cyangwa icyarimwe seriveri.
Porogaramu ijyanye na GPU: Intel HD Igishushanyo (Gen7) nibyiza kuri 2D / Video, ntabwo kuri 3D igezweho cyangwa GPU.

VI. Intel Celeron J1900 Imbaraga, Ubushuhe & Kwizerwa

Uwiteka Intel Celeron J1900 intego imbaraga nke, umufana ibikorwa aho amasaha yo hejuru afite akamaro. Hamwe na 10 W TDP, Silvermont'in-ingano imbaraga kandi byimbitse C-ibihugu komeza gushushanya ubusa mugihe urinze guturika-byiza kuri PC zo mu nganda, amarembo, hamwe mini ITX Yubaka 24/7.

Imyitwarire yubushyuhe

Tegereza imbaraga zigufi kuri 2.42 GHz; imitwaro irambye irashobora gutera ubushyuhe bwumuriro mu ruzitiro rukomeye.
Gukomera heatsink chassis, isuku inzira zo mu kirere, n'ubuziranenge Ubushuhe gabanya ahantu hashyushye.
Ibisanzwe Tj max ~ 100-105 ° C.; gushushanya margin mumabati ashyushye kandi mini PC.

Imbaraga & kurinda (urubuga-rushingiye)

Urwego rwagutse DC rwinjiza (urugero, 9–36V) kumasanduku yashyizwemo PC yorohereza guhitamo PSU kandi ishyigikira ibinyabiziga cyangwa kiosque.
Uburinzi busanzwe burimo surge / ESD, ihindura polarite, na kugenzura (mu modoka).
Imiyoboro ihamye ifasha ifatanye AMASAHA ibinyabiziga, PCIe amakarita, na USB periferique irinde umwijima.

VII. Intel Celeron J1900 Imanza Zikoreshwa

Intel Celeron J1900 irabagirana mugihe ukeneye sisitemu ituje, ikora neza "ikora gusa." Yayo Inzira Yumuhanda-D igishushanyo, 10 W TDP, na mini PC urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima rubigire ikintu cy'ibanze kuri Routers, Abakinnyi, na kwinjira NAS / HTPC agasanduku.

1) Firewall / Router (pfSense, OPNsense)

Ikikora neza: Gigabit LAN inzira, VLAN, shingiro QoS, na Urubuga-Kuri-Urubuga WireGuard / GufunguraVPN ku muvuduko uciriritse.
Ubuvumo: Kugenzura ibipapuro byimbitse (IDS / IPS) hamwe na VPN iremereye irashobora guhaza 4C / 4T CPU - ingano yubunini bufatika.
Nibyiza-kugira: Ikibaho hamwe Inzira ebyiri, ingengabihe, na mugari DC yinjiza ongera kwizerwa kuri 24/7 amasaha.
Inama: Komeza amategeko yegamiye, ushoboze gukuramo ibyuma bikururwa aho bihamye, na temps zo kwirinda ubushyuhe bwumuriro mu ruzitiro rukomeye.

2) Ikimenyetso cya Digital & Kiosks

Imbaraga: Byoroheje 1080p H.264 gukina ukoresheje Video ya Sync Byihuse / VAAPI, Kwerekana kabiri imiyoboro (urwego-urwego HDMI / DVI / VGA), kandi imbaraga zidafite akamaro.
Koresha imanza: Ibibaho, Ibibaho byerekanwe, bikorana kiosk UI, na HMI / SCADA Imiterere.
Inganda zinganda: Amahitamo ya RS-232/422/485, GPIO / DIO, surge / ESD kurinda, na VESA / DIN gari ya moshi gushira muri chassis ifunze.
Inama: Hitamo gukina-gukina H.264 umutungo; kwemeza EDID na kabili ikora; hitamo inzitiro hamwe na misa ya heatsink ya kabine.

3) Kwinjira NAS / HTPC

Uruhare rwa NAS: Yizewe SMB / NFS dosiye ikora, ibika, hamwe nibikoresho byoroheje bya Docker kuri mini ITX ikibaho hamwe na byinshi AMASAHA ibyambu.
Uruhare rwa HTPC: Snappy UI, gutembera, hamwe naho H.264 gukina; i Gen7 iGPU ni byiza kubibaho na menu ya animasiyo.
Imipaka: Nta byuma HEVC / AV1-Plex / Jellyfin kurenga bizaba CPU. Intego ya gukina-gukina amasomero.
Inama: Hindura SSD nto (OS) hamwe na HDD nini, bishoboze SMART gukurikirana, kandi ukomeze kugenzura temps.

IX. Intel Celeron J1900 OS & Inkunga ya Driver

Uwiteka Intel Celeron J1900 ikora ibintu byinshi bya sisitemu ikora neza bitewe nayo Inzira Yumuhanda-D SoC, Intel HD Igishushanyo (Gen7), hamwe nubushoferi bukuze.

Inkunga ya Windows

Windows 10 (64-bit) Kwinjiza neza hamwe na kavukire DXVA2, DirectX 11, hamwe na chipet. Koresha ibishya Intel HD Igishushanyo ipaki ihamye H.264 gukina no kwihuta kwa mushakisha.
Kuri kiosque na ikimenyetso cya sisitemu, funga amashanyarazi, guhagarika ibitotsi kuri AC, hanyuma ushyire porogaramu yawe Kugenera/Igikonoshwa.
Gushoboza Intel VT-x niba ukoresha uburemere Hyper-V VM cyangwa ibikoresho.

Inkunga ya Linux

Inzira nyamukuru -Ubuntu/Debian/Fedora- kumenya J1900 hanze y'agasanduku. Gufungura i915 umushoferi atanga GufunguraGL 4.0 na VAAP ibikoresho bya decode ya H.264.
Kubakinnyi b'itangazamakuru (Kodi, MPV), wemeze vape ni ibikorwa; kuri Wayland / X11, menya neza ameza-agenda ipaki.
Inshingano zidafite umutwe (router, NAS, amarembo) zitangwa neza na pfSense / OPNsense na TrueNAS; imiyoboro ya neti kubisanzwe Witwaze abagenzuzi na AMASAHA abagenzuzi bakuze.

Firmware & BIOS / UEFI inama

Kuvugurura ibishya UEFI / BIOS kuri microcode, ituze, nibyiza C-ibihugu.
Hindura Boot ya UEFI, AHCI Kuri AMASAHA, kandi ushoboze umuzamu niba inama yawe ibishyigikiye (bifite akamaro kuri sisitemu 24/7).
Suzuma Inkweto Yizewe politiki ishingiye kuri OS yawe; amashusho menshi yashyizwemo yoherejwe hamwe.

Ibishushanyo & inyandiko

Uwiteka Gen7 iGPU indashyikirwa kuri 1080p H.264 Video ya Sync Byihuse / VAAPI gukina-gukina; irinde HEVC / AV1 software.
Ibyerekanwa bibiri bisobanuwe ku kibaho (HDMI / DVI / VGA); kugenzura ibisubizo nyabyo nimyitwarire ya EDID.

Ubuyobozi butagira umutwe & kure

Kuri seriveri: koresha SSH, Cockpit, cyangwa Urubuga kuri Linux; RDP/Imbaraga kuri Windows.
Benshi mini ITX na yashyizwemo agasanduku pcshyira ahagaragara GPIO / DIO, RS-232/422/485, na ingengabihe—Handy kuri HMI / SCADA kwikora.

X. Intel Celeron J1900 Kugereranya & Ibindi

Guhitamo Intel Celeron J1900 bisobanura guhitamo imbaraga nke, umufana ituze kandi ni myinshi I / O. aho kuba ibipimo ngenderwaho. Hano hepfo reba neza aho J1900 ihurira-nigihe gishya Alder Lake-N, Atom x6000E, Ryzen Embedded, cyangwa INGABO agasanduku nubwenge bwo kugura.

J1900 vs J1800 / J1850 (umuryango umwe wa Bay Trail-D)

Amasaha & amasaha: J1900 = 4C / 4T, 2.0 / 2.42 GHz; J1800 = 2C / 2T; J1850 = 4C / 4T hamwe no guturika. Inyongera J1900 gutera imbere kubuntu, urumuri ibikoresho, kandi neza Routers, kiosque, na abakiriya bato.
Igishushanyo: Gukoresha byose Intel HD Igishushanyo (Gen7)—Byiza 1080p H.264 Video ya Sync Byihuse / VAAPI na Kwerekana kabiri Binyuze HDMI / DVI / VGA (biterwa n'ubuyobozi).
Icyemezo: Niba ibiciro biri hafi, J1900 ni umutekano, byinshi bihitamo kuri mini PC na mini ITX yubaka.

J1900 vs Intel Processor N100 / N97 / N200 (Alder Lake-N)

CPU & kwibuka: Gracemont cores on Intel 7 gutanga hejuru cyane IPC nibyiza byinjira. Inkunga ya DDR5 / LPDDR5 (cyangwa byihuse DDR4 / LPDDR4x) kuzamura UI kwitabira no kugaburira iGPU.
Itangazamakuru & iGPU: Xe-LP (Itang 12) Azana Ibigezweho HEVC / VP9 / AV1 ibyuma bya decode wongeyeho 3D ikomeye. Ibi ni umwanzuro kuri 4K ibyapa bya digitale, videwo y'urubuga, hamwe na monitor nyinshi.
Imbaraga: Nubwo imikorere iri hejuru, ibice nka N100 (6W) bikunze guhuza cyangwa gutsinda J1900 mubikorwa-byukuri.
Igihe cyo kuzamura: Ukeneye AV1 / HEVC inkunga, denser Docker ibirindiro, cyangwa icyumba cya porogaramu y'urubuga rw'ejo.
Komeza J1900 iyo: Umurimo wawe ni 1080p H.264 gukina-gukina, shingiro HMI / SCADA, cyangwa pfSense / OPNsense kugenda nta buremere IDS / IPS cyangwa VPN.

J1900 vs Core i3-N300 / N305 (Alder Lake-N, 8 cores)

Ibyingenzi: 8 E-cores turbo kugeza ~ 3.8 GHz, gukuba kabiri J1900 yibanze no kuyisenya imirongo myinshi imirimo.
Koresha imanza: Nibyiza cyane kuri ecran nyinshi kiosque, amakuru-akungahaye Ikibaho, cyangwa urumuri inkingi ya AI hamwe na mushakisha ishingiye kumashusho.
Ibicuruzwa: Igiciro kiri hejuru; biracyakora neza kandi byoroshye.

J1900 vs Atom x6000E (Ikiyaga cya Elkhart)

ADN y'inganda: Ubuzima bwagutse, PCIe 3.0, DDR4 / LPDDR4x-3200, kandi bikize cyane I / O. Isanduku nyinshi PC yongeyeho LAN, TSN, URASHOBORA, RS-232/422/485, GPIO / DIO, ingengabihe, na mugari DC (9-36 V) hamwe na surge / ESD kurinda.
Igishushanyo & itangazamakuru: Gen11 UHD Itezimbere H.264 / HEVC decode no kwerekana imiyoboro.
Tora x6000E niba: Ukeneye kuramba kuramba, ibidukikije bikaze (−20 kugeza 60-70 ° C), DIN gari ya moshi / VESA kuzamuka, kandi byimbitse bus-bus kwishyira hamwe HMI / SCADA cyangwa kugenzura imashini.

J1900 vs AMD - Kabini AM1 → Ryzen Yashizwemo

Cabin / AM1 (Athlon / Sempron): Vintage isa na J1900 ifite ubushobozi Radeon iGPU; urubuga rurashaje kandi akenshi rukurura imbaraga nyinshi.
Ryzen Yashizwemo (R- / V-seri): Gusimbuka binini Zen CPU imikorere, Vega ibishushanyo, HEVC / VP9 itangazamakuru, ETC. amahitamo yo kwibuka, kandi menshi SATA / PCIe inzira. Nibyiza kuri PC zo mu nganda, icyerekezo cyimashini, hamwe na kontineri nyinshi impande zombi - ku giciro cyo hejuru / TDP.
Hitamo Ryzen Embedded iyo GPU yihuta UI, gufata kamera-nyinshi, cyangwa biremereye Docker / K8s ni ku ikarita.

J1900 vs ARM Edge (urugero, RK3588 / RK3568) na NVIDIA Jetson

INGABO Z'INGABO (RK3588): 8-ingenzi A76 / A55, komera HEVC / VP9 / AV1 guhagarika itangazamakuru, NPUs ya inkingi ya AI, hamwe nudusanduku tutagira abafana igiciro gikabije. Icyiza kuri Ikimenyetso cya Android / Linux, kiosque zikorana, hamwe na bande.
Jetson (Nano / Xavier / Orin): Yihariye BITANDUKANYE na Tensor kwihuta kubireba AI.
Ubuvumo: Oya x86-64; bimwe Windows, pfSense, cyangwa TrueNAS akazi ntikurikizwa.
Tora ARM / Jetson igihe igikoresho cyawe kiri Linux / Android, itangazamakuru riremereye, cyangwa AI-rishingiye.

Ubundi imbaraga nkeya x86 amahitamo

Umusaza U-serie Core (Haswell / Skylake) mini PC yongeramo imbaraga imwe-imwe kandi iGPU kurenza J1900, akenshi kubiciro biciriritse. Barazana HEVC (nyuma ya gens) ariko irashobora kubura inganda I / O hamwe nigihe kirekire.
Pentium J2900 / J3710: Nyuma Celeron / Pentium SoCs itanga ibicuruzwa byoroheje; Biracyaza DDR3L cyangwa DDR3L / LPDDR3, ntabwo rero bihinduka.

Ibyemezo byo gufata ibyemezo (urutonde rwihuse)

Gumana na J1900 niba igishushanyo cyawe cyemewe 1080p H.264, Kwerekana kabiri, PCIe 2.0, AMASAHA, USB 3.0, kandi wishingikirije COM / GPIO wongeyeho umuzamu muri a mini-ITX cyangwa agasanduku gafunze.
Kwimukira mu kiyaga cya Alder-N (N100 / N97 / N200, i3-N300 / N305) Kuri AV1 / HEVC, hejuru IPC, DDR5 / LPDDR5 Umuyoboro mugari, kandi byiza igiciro / imikorere muri sisitemu.
Hitamo Atom x6000E Kuri kuramba mu nganda, TSN, LAN, ubugari-temp, kandi birakomeye I / O./ ibisabwa byumutekano.
Emera Ryzen Yashizwemo Kuri Zen + Vega imbaraga z'imbaraga, ETC., byinshi byerekana, kandi biremereye Virtualisation / ibikoresho.
Tora ARM / Jetson Kuri Ikimenyetso cya Android / Linux, inkingi ya AI, cyangwa ultra-ikora neza 4K gukina.

Igiciro cyose & ubuzima burigihe

Ibintu ntabwo ari SoC gusa, ariko ikibaho I / O., imbaraga zinjiza urwego, kuzamuka (SPROUT /ya gari ya moshi) misa, n'umucuruzi ubuzima / BIOS politiki.
Kuzamura urubuga rugezweho birashobora kugabanuka software, gukata Gukoresha CPU, no kunoza ubushyuhe, akenshi kwishyura mukuzigama.

Intel Celeron J1900 akomeza kuba umwizerwa, bije urubuga pfSense / OPNsense, ikimenyetso cya sisitemu, kiosque, abakiriya bato, na kwinjira NAS / HTPC mugihe itangazamakuru ryanyu ari H.264 kandi icyo ushyira imbere ni guceceka 24/7 Igikorwa hamwe na byinshi I / O.. Niba ukeneye codecs zigezweho, multitasking iremereye, cyangwa igishushanyo mbonera cyinganda, reba kuri Alder Lake-N, Atom x6000E, Ryzen Embedded, cyangwa ARM / Jetson—Buriwese atanga intambwe ifatika, akazi-kazi kihariye.

XI. Intel Celeron J1900 Igitabo cyo Kugura (Ibyo Kureba)

Guhitamo an Intel Celeron J1900 urubuga rujyanye no guhuza I / O, ubushyuhe, hamwe nubuzima bwumurimo wawe-ntukurikirane ibipimo ngenderwaho. Koresha uru rutonde kugirango ugaragaze a mini PC, mini ITX ikibaho, cyangwa inganda PC twizeye.

1) Ihuriro rikwiye

Emeza ko bikwiye abakiriya bato, ibimenyetso bya digitale / kiosque, pfSense / OPNsense, HMI / SCADA, cyangwa kwinjira NAS / HTPC. J1900 nziza cyane kuri 1080p H.264 gukina-gukina hamwe na Video ya Sync Byihuse / VAAPI kandi ushikamye 10 W TDP imikorere.

2) Kwibuka no kubika

Imiyoboro ibiri DDR3L-1333, kugeza kuri 8 GB; hitamo DIMM ebyiri zihwanye numuyoboro mugari.
Reba AMASAHA kuvanga (SATA 6Gb / s / 3Gb / s) ya OS SSD + HDD imiterere; kugenzura mSATA / M.2 (akenshi bishingiye kuri SATA) kuri boot ya boot cyangwa Wi-Fi.

3) Guhuza imiyoboro

Hitamo kabiri Gigabit LAN Kuri Kugenda cyangwa TrueNAS. Shakisha Intel NICs niba uha agaciro abashoferi bahamye.
Kugira ngo ukoreshe inganda, tekereza PoE amahitamo, inkunga ya VLAN, hamwe no kurinda surge kurwego rwa sisitemu.

4) Kwerekana & itangazamakuru

Kugenzura ibyigenga byigenga ibisubizo (HDMI / DVI / VGA) kandi ntarengwa ntarengwa (mubisanzwe 1080p @ 60).
Niba ibikubiyemo bishingiye HEVC / AV1, J1900 ntabwo ari byiza-gahunda gukina-gukina H.264 cyangwa uzamuke Alder Lake-N.

5) Kwaguka & I / O.

Ikarita PCIe 2.0 inzira (akenshi x1), mini-PCIe, na M.2 yo gufata amakarita, NIC yiyongereye, cyangwa WWAN.
Inganda SKUs zigomba gushyira ahagaragara RS-232/422/485, GPIO / DIO, na a ingengabihe.

6) Imbaraga & gushiraho

Ikibaho cyabaguzi: 12-19V DC; agasanduku k'inganda: 9-36 V mugari, kugenzura, ESD / kwiyongera kurinda.
Kuzamuka: KUBONA cyangwa ya gari ya moshi; menya neza ko cabling itekanye kandi igere kuri serivisi.

7) Ubushyuhe & kwizerwa

Hitamo ukuri misa n'inzira zisukuye zo mu kirere; log temps vs. Tj max ~ 100-105 ° C..
Koresha inganda SSDs, gufunga C-ibihugu byumvikana, kandi utegure kubungabunga ivumbi kumurimo 24/7.

8) OS & software

Kwemeza Windows 10/Linux inkunga, UEFI / BIOS ibishya, kandi TPM kuboneka.
Kubikorwa bidafite umutwe, wemeze ubuyobozi bwa kure (SSH / RDP) hamwe nabashoferi ba NIC / bahamye.

9) Umucuruzi & ubuzima

Abacuruzi bakunda gutangaza ibishushanyo, I / O pinout, gukurikirana APIs, hamwe n'inkunga ndende ya BIOS; ibi bizigama umwanya-no guhagarara-nyuma.

XII. Intel Celeron J1900 Ibibazo

Q1. Ni ubuhe kwibuka Intel Celeron J1900 inkunga?

Igisubizo: Imiyoboro ibiri DDR3L-1333, kugeza kuri 8 GB yose hamwe. Koresha DIMM ihuye kugirango wongere umurongo wa Intel HD Igishushanyo (Gen7) na UI kwitabira.

Q2. J1900 irashobora gukora amashusho ya 4K cyangwa codec igezweho (HEVC / AV1)?

Igisubizo: Byaremewe 1080p H.264. Hamwe na Video ya Sync Byihuse / VAAPI, H.264 gukina-gukina ni Byoroheje Kuri ikimenyetso cya sisitemu na kiosque. HEVC / AV1 kubura ibikoresho bya decode; software ikinisha ntabwo yizewe kuri bitrates yo hejuru.

Q3. Ishigikira ibyerekanwa bibiri? Ni izihe ngaruka?

Igisubizo: Yego, ibyigenga byigenga imiyoboro. Abacuruzi b'inama barashyira ahagaragara HDMI / DVI / VGA (genzura neza kuvanga no gukemura byinshi-mubisanzwe 1080p @ 60).

Q4. J1900 nibyiza kuri pfSense / OPNsense?

Igisubizo: Kuri Gigabit LAN hamwe na shingiro NAT, VLANn'umucyo VPN, yego. Biremereye IDS / IPS Cyangwa Byinshi-Byinjijwe Byibanga bishobora kuzuza i 4C / 4T Inzira Yumuhanda-D CPU. Hitamo ikibaho hamwe Inzira ebyiri n'abashoferi bahamye.

Q5. Igikorwa cyabafana nubushuhe - inama zose?

Igisubizo: Hamwe na 10 W TDP, J1900 birahuye mini PC. Hitamo chassis hamwe nukuri misa, urebe neza inzira zo mu kirere, no gukurikirana temps vs. Tj max ~ 100-105 ° C. Kuri 24/7 kwiringirwa.

Q6. Ububiko, PCIe, na NVMe inkunga?

Igisubizo: Tegereza SATA 6Gb / s (rimwe na rimwe bivanze na SATA 3 Gb / s), PCIe 2.0 inzira ubusanzwe igaragara nk x1, na mini-PCIe / mSATA. NVMe / M.2 ntibisanzwe kuri iki gisekuru-reba ikibaho.

Q7. Inkunga ya Windows na Linux?

Igisubizo: Windows 10 n'inzira nyamukuru Linux (Ubuntu / Debian / Fedora) ikora neza. Koresha i915 + VAAP kuri Linux nubu Intel HD Igishushanyo abashoferi kuri Windows kugirango ihamye H.264 gukina.

Q8. Inganda I / O nuburyo bwo guhitamo ingufu?

Igisubizo: Benshi PC zo mu nganda ongeraho RS-232/422/485, GPIO / DIO, ingengabihe, 9-36 V ubugari bwa DC, surge / ESD kurinda, na VESA / DIN gari ya moshi gushiraho - byiza kuri HMI / SCADA n'irembo.

Q9. Ibiranga umutekano / virtualisation?

Igisubizo: Intel VT-x ni Gushyigikirwa. AES-NI ntabwo. VT-d / IOMMU inzira ntisanzwe kuri Inzira Yumuhanda-D imbaho - kwemeza kuri buri cyitegererezo.

Q10. Ni ryari nahitamo urubuga rushya?

Igisubizo: Niba ukeneye HEVC / AV1, hejuru IPC, cyangwa byinshi byo kwibuka umurongo, uzamuke kuri Ikiyaga cya Alder-N (N100 / N97 / N200, i3-N300 / N305). Kubiranga ubuzima burebure bwinganda, tekereza Atom x6000E.