Na lik'homphieutha tse thata li sireletsehile?

Mehleng ena ea dijithale, lik'homphieutha li fetohile sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa bophelong ba rona le mosebetsing oa rona. Leha ho le joalo, ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea theknoloji, litšokelo tsa ts'ireletso ea inthanete le tsona lia eketseha. E le ho sireletsa tlhahisoleseling ea rona ea botho le ea khoebo, lik'homphieutha tse matla li fetohile mosebetsi oa bohlokoa. Sengoloa sena se tla hlahisa hore na lik'homphieutha tse matla ke eng le hore na ke hobane'ng ha li le bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ireletso ea tlhahisoleseling.

Tafole ea likateng

• 1. Tlhaloso le morero oa lik'homphieutha tse thata
• 2. Bohlokoa ba dikhomphutha tse matla
• 3. Mehato ea bohlokoa bakeng sa lik'homphieutha tse thata
• 4. Qetello

1. Tlhaloso le morero oa lik'homphieutha tse thata

Lik'homphieutha tse thata li bolela letoto la mehato e nkiloeng ho ntlafatsa ts'ireletso ea litsamaiso tsa lik'homphieutha ho sireletsa lik'homphieutha le data e bolokiloeng ho tsona ho tsoa phihlellong e sa lumelloang, tšenyo kapa ho senyeha. Morero oa lik'homphieutha tse thata ke ho netefatsa hore litsamaiso tsa lik'homphieutha li ka lula li tsitsitse, li tšepahala ebile li sireletsehile ha li tobane le litšokelo tse fapaneng tsa inthanete.

2. Bohlokoa ba dikhomphutha tse matla

1. Sireletsa lekunutu la motho ka mong: Lik'homphieutha tse thata li ka sireletsa lekunutu la rona ka katleho 'me tsa thibela baqhekelli ho fumana tlhahisoleseling ea rona ea lekunutu, joalo ka tlhahisoleseling ea ak'haonte ea banka, nomoro ea karete ea boitsebiso, jj., ka ho kenella ha marang-rang, malware kapa litlhaselo tsa phishing.

2. Thibela ho dutla ha data: Bakeng sa dikgwebo le mekgatlo, dikhomphutha tse thata ke kgato ya bohlokwa ho sireletseng diphiri tsa kgwebo le data ya bareki. Ka dikhomphutha tse thata, ho dutla ha data, boshodu kapa ditlhaselo tsa ransomware di ka thibelwa, mme botumo ba kgwebo le tshepo ya bareki di ka bolokwa.

3. Thibela litlhaselo tsa marang-rang: Lik'homphieutha tse thata li ka ntlafatsa ts'ireletso ea sistimi le ho thibela litlhaselo tsa marang-rang tse kang livaerase, malware, li-botnet, jj. E kenyelletsa ho ntlafatsa litsamaiso tsa ts'ebetso le li-patches tsa software, ho kenya li-firewall, ho sebelisa li-password tse matla le mahlale a ho sireletsa, jj.

3. Mehato ea bohlokoa bakeng sa lik'homphieutha tse thata

1. Ntlafatso le tlhokomelo: Ho ntjhafatsa sistimi e sebetsang, lits'ebetso le li-patches tsa ts'ireletso khafetsa ke mohato oa motheo lik'homphieutheng tse thata. Sena se ka lokisa bofokoli bo tsejoang le ho ntlafatsa botsitso le ts'ireletso ea sistimi.

2. Matlafatsa tshireletso ya phasewete: Ho kgetha diphasewete tse matla le ho di fetola kgafetsa ke mehato ya bohlokwa ho thibela phihlello e sa dumellwang. Diphasewete di lokela ho ba le ditlhaku, dinomoro le ditlhaku tse ikgethang, mme di qobe ho sebedisa diphasewete tse kgutshwane tse tlwaelehileng.

3. Kenya li-firewall le software ea ts'ireletso: Li-firewall li ka beha leihlo sephethephethe sa marang-rang le ho thibela phihlello e sa lumelloang. Ka nako e ts'oanang, ho kenya lisebelisoa tse tšepahalang tsa antivirus, anti-malware le anti-spyware ho ka fana ka tšireletso ea nako ea sebele.

4. Ho boloka le ho fumana data: Ho boloka data ea bohlokoa khafetsa ke e 'ngoe ea maano a bohlokoa bakeng sa lik'homphieutha tse thata. Haeba ho ka ba le bobolu ba data, litlhaselo tsa ransomware, kapa ho oa ha sistimi, ho boloka data ho ka thusa ho khutlisa data kapele le ho fokotsa tahlehelo.

4. Qetello

Lik'homphieutha tse thata ke mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa ho netefatsa tšireletso ea tlhahisoleseling. Basebelisi ka bomong le mekhatlo ea likhoebo ba lokela ho ela hloko le ho nka mehato e tsamaellanang ea ts'ireletso. Ka ho ntlafatsa le ho boloka litsamaiso, ho matlafatsa ts'ireletso ea phasewete, ho kenya li-firewall le software ea ts'ireletso, le ho boloka data khafetsa, re ka sireletsa boinotši ba botho, ra thibela ho lutla ha data, le ho thibela litlhaselo tsa inthanete.Bakeng sa batho ka bomong kapa likhoebo tse batlang khetho e tšoarellang empa e sebetsa, Laptop e majabajaba hanyane ke khetho e tiileng.

Ke ka dikhomphutha tse matla feela moo re ka netefatsang botsitso le tshireletso ya ditsamaiso tsa dikhomphutha mme ra natefeloa ke boiketlo le kgotso ya kelello ya mehla ya dijithale. Haeba o le mafapheng a kang a makhenike, nahana ka lilaptop tse ntle ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa mechini ho mamella maemo a thata. Bakeng sa ditharollo tsa maemo a sesole, sheba lilaptop tsa sesole lia rekisoa.

Bakeng sa libaka tsa indasteri kapa tsa kaho, indasteri ea lilaptop Tharollo e ka ba e loketseng, 'me haeba u rakonteraka, u tla batla ho nahana ka laptop e ntle ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa borakonterakaHo feta moo, bakeng sa ba hlokang ho tsamaellana le software ea sejoale-joale, laptop e thata e nang le Windows 10 e fana ka tse ntle ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ka bobeli.

Ka ho matlafatsa temoso ea ts'ireletso, re ka haha ​​​​tikoloho ea marang-rang e sireletsehileng haholoanyane hammoho.