Ukuqonda kweShishini

Iikhompyutha ezincinci zemizi-mveliso ezixhotyiswe ngeeprosesa ezisebenza kakuhle ezifana ne-i7 ziye zaba lukhetho lweemeko ezininzi zezicelo eziphezulu ngenxa yamandla azo okucubungula kunye nozinzo. Eli nqaku liza kuhlola nzulu iinkcukacha zobugcisa kunye noqwalaselo lweprosesa ye-i7 kwiikhompyutha ezincinci zemizi-mveliso, kunye nendlela ezi qwalaselo ezisebenzisana ngayo ukuphucula ukusebenza ngokubanzi.

Ikhompyutha elawula imboni yinkqubo yekhompyutha esebenza kakhulu enoxanduva lokubeka esweni nokulawula izixhobo ezininzi ezikumgangatho ophantsi kwinkqubo yemboni, kuquka ii-PLC (abalawuli be-logic abanokucwangciswa), ii-sensors, ii-actuators, njl.njl. ezisebenzisana ngokuthe ngqo nenkqubo yoomatshini.

Kwiinkqubo zanamhlanje zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzekelayo kwimizi-mveliso, iikhompyutha zemizi-mveliso zidlala indima yobuchopho, kwaye ukusebenza kwazo kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwenkqubo yonke. Njengomdibaniso obalulekileyo wonxibelelwano lwedatha, uyilo lwezibuko lenethiwekhi luthatha indawo ebalulekileyo kwiikhompyutha zemizi-mveliso. Eli nqaku liza kuhlola ukubaluleka kunye nokusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo koyilo lwezibuko lenethiwekhi yekhompyutha yemizi-mveliso.

1. Uhlobo lwebhetri

Ukukhetha uhlobo lwebhetri yeyona nto iphambili echaphazela ukusebenza kwelaptop. Okwangoku, iibhetri ze-lithium-ion (Li-ion) kunye ne-lithium polymer (Li-po) ziye zaba zizinto eziqhelekileyo kwiikhompyutha zelaptop zoshishino ngenxa yobuninzi bazo bamandla aphezulu, izinga eliphantsi lokuzikhupha kunye nobomi bomjikelo omde.

Kwicandelo le-automation yanamhlanje yemizi-mveliso, iikhompyutha ezidibeneyo zolawulo lwemizi-mveliso kunye nee-PLC zombini zidlala indima ebalulekileyo. Njengezinto eziphambili zenkqubo yolawulo, zisebenza kunye ukujonga nokulawula inkqubo yemveliso. Eli nqaku liza kwazisa ukusetyenziswa ngokubambisana kweekhompyutha ezidibeneyo zolawulo lwemizi-mveliso kunye nee-PLC ngokweenkcukacha.

Ukusetyenziswa kweekhompyutha zoshishino kwishishini lokuhlela izinto ezifunekayo kubonakala kakhulu kubuchule bazo bokucubungula idatha kunye nokusebenza okuzinzileyo, okunokuphucula ngempumelelo ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuchaneka kokuhlela izinto eziyimfuneko. Ukuhambelana kwayo okuhle kunye nokuguquguquka kwayo kwenza ukuhlanganiswa kwayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo kwinkqubo yokuhlela izinto eziyimfuneko kube lula kwaye kube bhetyebhetye ngakumbi.

Ngokuchasene nophuhliso olukhawulezileyo lwesayensi netekhnoloji yanamhlanje, iinkqubo zekhompyutha ezifakwe kwikhompyutha zisetyenziswa kakhulu kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi ngenxa yokusebenza kwazo kakuhle kunye neempawu zazo ezikhethekileyo. Eli nqaku lijolise ekuhleleni nasekuhlalutyeni ngokupheleleyo iikhompyutha ezifakwe kwikhompyutha ukusuka kwiinkalo ezintlanu.

Kwinkqubo yoyilo kunye neyokuvelisa iikhompyutha zoshishino, uzinzo kunye nokuthembeka kweekhompyutha zoshishino kunxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko lwenkqubo yonke yezoshishino. Ke ngoko, ukuchonga kunye nokwenza ngcono izinto eziphambili ezichaphazela umgangatho weemveliso zekhompyutha zoshishino kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphuculeni umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokwaneliseka kwabathengi.
Eli nqaku liza kuhlola izinto ezintlanu eziphambili ezichaphazela umgangatho weemveliso zekhompyutha zoshishino: abantu, oomatshini, izixhobo, iindlela, kunye nokusingqongileyo.

Iikhompyutha zoshishino zineengenelo ezininzi ngee-serial ports ezakhelwe ngaphakathi. Eli nqaku liza kugxila kwiingenelo zeekhompyutha zoshishino ezine-serial ports ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kunxibelelwano lwedatha.

Kwicandelo le-automation yemizi-mveliso kunye nokucubungula idatha, uzinzo kunye namandla ekhompyutha yemizi-mveliso zizinto ezibalulekileyo ekuxhaseni imisebenzi enzima kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwekhompyutha. Ngophuhliso lwetekhnoloji, kuye kwavela iikhompyutha zemizi-mveliso ezimbini ze-CPU, ezibonelela ngezisombululo kwiimfuno zekhompyutha ezinamandla aphezulu. Ngoko ke, yintoni ikhompyutha yemizi-mveliso ezimbini ze-CPU? Eli nqaku liza kutyhila impendulo.