Ukuqonda Kwemboni

Amakhompyutha asebenza njenge-host yezimboni, idivayisi ephethe isikhundla esiyinhloko emkhakheni we-automation yezimboni, afana kakhulu namakhompyutha ethu, kodwa futhi kukhona umehluko osobala. Womabili angamakhompyutha, kodwa izimo zohlelo lokusebenza, imiqondo yokuklama kanye nezinhloso zokusebenzisa zihlukile kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ingabe amakhompyutha asebenza njenge-host yezimboni angasetshenziswa njengamakhompyutha?

Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kokuzenzakalela kwezimboni, ukusebenza nokuthembeka kwamakhompyutha ezimboni kuba yizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu. Imikhiqizo yamakhompyutha ezimboni esekela inkumbulo ye-DDR5 nayo iletha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha embonini yokulawula izimboni.

Amachweba okunweba ebhodi lomama lekhompyutha yezimboni elihlanganisiwe mancane kakhulu kunalawo amanye amakhompyutha amakhulu ezimboni; ikhompyutha yezimboni ehlanganisiwe inconywa kakhulu kumakhasimende anezidingo zosayizi womshini, ngoba incane futhi ilula, isebenzisa amandla aphansi, futhi isebenza ngokushisa okubanzi, okubuye kube yizinzuzo eziyingqayizivele zalo mkhiqizo.

Uhlelo lokubeka izinto ngokubona luyisicelo esibalulekile esifeza ukubeka nokuzulazula ngobuchwepheshe bokubona ikhompyutha, oluhlinzeka ngezixazululo ezisebenzayo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela zemigqa yokukhiqiza ezenzakalelayo, ukuhlaziywa kwezithombe ezisetshenziswa kude, ukuhlaziywa kwezithombe zezokwelapha, ukuqapha nokulandelela ukuphepha, kanye neminye imikhakha.

Emkhakheni wezimoto zokulethwa ezingenamuntu, amakhompyutha ezimboni adlala indima ebalulekile njengenhloko yokulawula. Ngobuchwepheshe obufana ne-laser radar, amakhamera, izinzwa kanye nobuhlakani bokwenziwa, imoto yokulethwa engenamuntu ingawuqeda ngokuphephile nangokuphumelelayo umsebenzi wokuthutha izimpahla.

Ngokuhlanganiswa okuqhubekayo kobuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye nobuchwepheshe bedatha enkulu, ubuchwepheshe bokuhlaziya kanye nobuchwepheshe bokucubungula izithombe zolwazi lwabaqaphi bezokwelapha buya ngokuya buphelela, buba yithuluzi elihlakaniphile elibalulekile kodokotela kuyo yonke inqubo yokwelashwa okuphuthumayo kanye nokuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa.

Lesi sihloko sizohlola ukuthambekela kokuthuthukiswa kweziqaphi zezokwelapha kanye nezinzuzo zokusebenzisa amakhompyutha ezimboni afakwe kahle ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zawo zohlelo lokusebenza eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.

Ezindaweni zezimboni zanamuhla, ama-laptop avamile avame ukungahlangabezani nezidingo eziqinile. Izici ezifana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukudlidliza, uthuli kanye nomswakama kungalimaza imishini, kunciphise ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuthembeka. Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nalezi zinselele, ama-laptop aqinile ayisisombululo esihle.

I-NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 iyikhadi lehluzo elihlukile elisezingeni lokuqala elisekelwe kusakhiwo se-Pascal. Selokhu yethulwa, isibe umkhiqizo othengiswa kakhulu emakethe ngokusebenza kwayo okuhle kakhulu kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla.

Yebo, i-PCIe 4.0 iyahambisana ne-PCIe 3.0, okusho ukuthi amadivayisi avela ezizukulwaneni ezahlukene angasebenza ndawonye. Kodwa-ke, kunezici ezimbalwa ezihlukile:

Emkhakheni wezimboni wanamuhla, amakhompyutha ezimboni, njengemishini ekhethekile yamakhompyutha, adlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni okuzenzakalelayo nasekutholeni idatha. Phakathi kwawo, amakhompyutha ezimboni e-4U, anomklamo nemisebenzi yawo eyingqayizivele, abe yisinqumo esifanele sokusetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni zokulawula zezimboni. Lesi sihloko sizohlola izinzuzo zamakhompyutha ezimboni e-4U futhi sikuncomele imikhiqizo ehlobene.