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IP67 vs IP68 vs IP69: Gupfundura Itandukaniro Ryamazi
Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki nibikoresho byinganda nibintu byingenzi mubuzima bwa kijyambere. Nibyingenzi kumva igihe kirekire. Hano niho amanota ya IP (Ingress Protection) yinjira. Bitandukanye no kurinda umukungugu kugeza kureba ko ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki birwanya amazi.
Aya manota arakomeye mugihe ugereranije IP67, IP68, na IP69. Berekana uburyo igikoresho gikoresha neza amazi n ivumbi. Kumenya itandukaniro birashobora gufasha terefone yawe cyangwa imashini zinganda kumara igihe kirekire.
Muri iyi nyandiko, tuzaganira ku byiciro bya IP kuva kuri IP67 kugeza kuri IP69. Tuzakuraho urujijo rwose kandi tuguhe amakuru ukeneye kugirango ufate ibyemezo byuzuye.
urufunguzo
Urutonde rwa IP erekana uburyo ibikoresho bishobora gufata amazi numukungugu.
Kumenya itandukaniro riri hagati IP67, IP68, na IP69 ni ngombwa mu guhitamo igikoresho gikwiye.
IP67 irinda amazi kugera kuri metero 1 muminota 30.
IP68 itanga uburinzi bwiza, yemerera ibikoresho gukoresha amazi yimbitse.
IP69 / IP69K itanga urwego rwo hejuru rwo kurinda, ndetse no mubihe bibi.
Ibipimo bya IP ni iki?
Urutonde rwa IP, cyangwa Ingress yo Kurinda Ingress, yerekana uburyo ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki birinda ibintu byo hanze. Bakurikiza amahame mpuzamahanga ya komisiyo ishinzwe amashanyarazi (IEC), IEC 60529.Ibipimo byerekana niba ibigo bitarinze ibintu bikomeye n'amazi.
Buri cyiciro gifite imibare ibiri. Umubare wambere werekana kurinda ibintu bikomeye, kuva 0 (nta kurinda) kugeza kuri 6 (umukungugu-wuzuye). Umubare wa kabiri werekana uburinzi bwamazi, kuva 0 kugeza 9 (bitarinda amazi kumuvuduko mwinshi).
Sisitemu yo kugenzura IP iremewe cyane. Iremeza ko ibicuruzwa bikora neza kandi neza ahantu hatandukanye. Ndashimira IEC 60529, abantu bose bazi uburyo ibicuruzwa bizakora ibintu bitandukanye.
| Umubare wambere (Solide) | Umubare wa kabiri (Amazi) |
| 0 - Nta kurinda | 0 - Nta kurinda |
| 1 - Kurinda ibintu> 50mm | 1 - Kurinda amazi atonyanga |
| 2 - Kurinda ibintu> 12.5mm | 2 - Kurinda amazi yatonyanga mu buryo buhengamye kugeza kuri 15 ° |
| 3 - Kurinda ibintu> 2.5mm | 3 - Kurinda gutera amazi |
| 4 - Kurinda ibintu> 1mm ibintu | 4 - Kurinda amazi yamenetse |
| 5 - Umukungugu urinzwe (kwinjira muke) | 5 - Kurinda indege zamazi |
| 6 - Umukungugu | 6 - Kurinda indege zikomeye zamazi |
| 7 - Kurinda kwibiza by'agateganyo |
|
| 8 - Kurinda kwibiza kwibiza |
|
| 9 - Kurinda umuvuduko ukabije, indege yubushyuhe bwo hejuru |
|
IP67 Yasobanuwe
| Ubwoko bwibikoresho | Ingero | Ibidukikije |
| Amaterefone | iPhone, Samsung Galaxy | Gukoresha buri munsi, ibikorwa byo hanze |
| Mudasobwa zigendanwa | Moderi ikozwe muri Dell na Panasonic | Imirimo yo mu murima, ahakorerwa inganda |
| Kamera | GoPro INTWARI, Igikorwa cya DJI Osmo | Imikino yo kwidagadura, gufotora mumazi |
IP68 Yasobanuwe
| Ibisobanuro | IP68 |
| Ubujyakuzimu bw'amazi | Mubisanzwe hejuru ya metero 1 nkuko byagenwe nuwabikoze |
| Igihe cyo Kurohama | Nkuko byasobanuwe nubushakashatsi bwihariye |
| Uburyo bwo Kwipimisha | Ikizamini gikomeyebirimo ubujyakuzimu bwateganijwe mbere |
| Inzego zisaba | Kamera yo mumazi, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, amaterefone agezweho |
IP69 / IP69K Yasobanuwe
Ibipimo bya IP69 na IP69K bitanga urwego rwo hejuru kurinda umukungugu namazi. Nibwo rwego rwo hejuru rwo kurinda, kurinda umuvuduko w’amazi n’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Ibi bituma bakora neza ahantu hakenewe ibidukikije bisukuye cyane.
Igipimo cya IP69K ni ahantu hakoreshwa isuku yumuvuduko mwinshi. Ibi birimo inganda n'ibiribwa. Iremeza neza ko ibikoresho bishobora gukora isuku ikomeye bitavunitse.
Ibipimo bihanitse ni ingenzi mu nganda nyinshi. Bemeza ko ibikoresho bishobora gukora neza, ndetse no mubidukikije bisukuye cyane. Ibi nibyingenzi kugirango ibikorwa bigende neza kandi byujuje amategeko yisuku.
Itandukaniro ryibanze hagati ya IP67, IP68, na IP69
Gusobanukirwa IP67, IP68, na IP69 ni urufunguzo rwinzobere n'abaguzi. Ibipimo byerekana uburyo ibikoresho bishobora gufata umukungugu namazi. Berekana ibishya muburyo bwa tekinoroji.
IP67 irakomeye, kureka ibikoresho bigakoresha amazi kugeza kuri metero 1 zubujyakuzimu muminota 30. Nibyiza kubikoresho bishobora gutose rimwe na rimwe. Uru rutonde rusobanura ko bafite umutekano mukungugu no kwibira mumazi magufi.
IP68 niyo nziza, yemerera ibikoresho kuguma mumazi igihe kirekire. Bashobora gukora munsi yamazi arenga metero 1 zubujyakuzimu. Ibi bivuze ko bakeneye tekinoroji yo hejuru yo gufunga kugirango babuze amazi igihe kirekire.
IP69 niyo ikomeye, irinda indege zikomeye nubushyuhe bwinshi. Nibyiza ahantu ibikoresho bisukurwa rwose. Uru rutonde rutuma ibikoresho bigira umutekano nubwo biri munsi yigitutu kinini.
Urebye ibi bipimo bitwereka icyatandukanya buriwese. Ibi nibyingenzi muguhitamo uburinzi bukwiye kubikoresho:
| Icyerekezo | IP67 | IP68 | IP69 |
| Kurinda Amazi | Kwibizwa by'agateganyo | Kurohama igihe kirekire | Indege zifite umuvuduko ukabije |
| Ubujyakuzimu | Kugera kuri metero 1 | Kurenga metero 1 | Ntabwo bisobanuwe neza (kwibanda ku gitutu n'ubushyuhe) |
| Gusaba | Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki(terefone, amasaha) | Ibikoresho byo mumazi (kamera, ibikoresho byo kwibira) | Ibikoresho byo mu nganda (imashini ikorerwa isuku yumuvuduko mwinshi) |
Porogaramu Ifatika kandi Koresha Imanza
| Urutonde rwa IP | Porogaramu Rusange | Inyungu z'ingenzi |
| IP67 | Amaterefone, Imyenda | Umukungugu-wuzuye, wihanganira amazi kugeza kuri metero 1 |
| IP68 | Amaterefone, Inzu yo hanze | Kwibizwa mumazi arenga metero 1 |
| IP69 / IP69K | Ibikoresho byo mu nganda, Ibikoresho byo mu nyanja | Umuvuduko mwinshi, Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo kurwanya spray |
Guhitamo IP ikwiye ni ngombwa cyane. Ihindura igihe ibicuruzwa cyangwa igice cyibikoresho bimara nuburyo bukora neza. Muguhitamo igipimo gikwiye, turashobora kwemeza neza ko ibintu bimara igihe kirekire, dukeneye gukosorwa bike, kandi tugakora neza mubihe byinshi.
Ibyiza n'ibibi bya buri cyiciro
IP67
IP68
IP69
Nibihe IP Urutonde rwiza kuri wewe?
| Urutonde rwa IP | Kurinda | Ibyiza Kuri |
| IP67 | Umukungugu wuzuye, kwibiza mumazi by'agateganyo | Imikoreshereze rusange yinganda n’abaguzi |
| IP68 | Umukungugu, kwibiza mumazi | Ibidukikije byerekana amazi bisanzwe |
| IP69 | Umukungugu, indege yumuvuduko mwinshi | Isuku na ibidukikije bikaze |
Umwanzuro
Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati ya IP67, IP68, na IP69 ni urufunguzo. Ijanisha rigufasha guhitamo ibikoresho nibikoresho bishobora gukemura ibibazo by ibidukikije. Kumenya itandukaniro bigufasha guhitamo ubwenge buramba kandi bigakora neza-cyane cyane iyo uhisemo kwizerwa uruganda rukora ibinini nka SINSMART.
Ibipimo bya IP67, IP68, na IP69 byerekana uburyo ibikoresho bishobora gufata amazi n ivumbi. IP67 nibyiza kumazi magufi. IP68 nibyiza kumazi maremare. IP69 nimwe ikomeye, ikora umuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe bwamazi-nibyiza kubidukikije no hanze. Ibikoresho nka PDA, Windows PDA, cyangwa rugged Android tanga amahitamo yoroheje, ahinnye akwiranye ninzego zitandukanye zo kurinda.
Mugihe utoranya IP, tekereza aho nuburyo uzakoresha igikoresho. Niba ukeneye mudasobwa ikomeye, iramba, ibinini bya Windows 11 na tableti ya Windows 10 icyitegererezo cyubatswe kugirango gikore munsi yigitutu. Kubidukikije nkinganda cyangwa amagorofa, an ibinini byinganda itanga imbaraga zokwirinda no gutunganya.
Niba kugenda no kugendana nibyo ushyira imbere, cyane cyane mubihe bigoye byo hanze, the tablet nziza yo kugendesha moto itanga urwego rwo hejuru kuramba hamwe nibikorwa bya GPS neza.
Guhitamo igipimo cyiza ningirakamaro kuburinzi bwizewe. Gukurikiza ibipimo ngenderwaho byemeza ko ibikoresho byawe bimara igihe kirekire kandi bigakora neza. Kumenya itandukaniro, urashobora guhitamo neza kubyo ukeneye.
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