Nhungamiro yekushandisa CuteCom ye serial port debugging muUbuntu

Zviri Mukati

• 1. Kugadzirisa serial port
• 2. CuteCom interface yekuongorora (kutanga cutecom)
• 3. Shandisa CuteCom kutumira uye kugamuchira data
• 4. Advanced Features uye Techniques
• 5. Kugadzirisa matambudziko
• 6. Pfupiso

1. Kugadzirisa serial port

(1). Usati watanga kushandisa CuteCom, unofanirwa kuona serial port mudziyo kuti ubatanidzwe. Kushandisa iyo dmesg kuraira kana kuona iyo /dev/ dhairekitori inogona kubatsira kuona serial port mudziyo faira.
(2). Zvishandiso zvine ttyUSB kana ttyS mune zvinobuda zvinowanzova serial zvishandiso. Semuenzaniso, /dev/ttyUSB0 inogona kunge iri faira remudziyo we USB-to-serial adapta.
(3). Iwe unogona zvakare kuona serial port zvishandiso zvinogona kushandiswa zvakananga kubva kune cutecom interface, iyo inoita seyakanyanya kupfuura mhedzisiro yekushandisa iyo dmesglgreptty kuraira zvakananga.

2. CuteCom interface yekuongorora (kutanga cutecom)

(1). Kana iwe ukavhura cutecom nemushandisi akajairwa paUbuntu desktop, mamwe maturusi anogona kushaya kodzero yekuwana. Iwe unogona kushandura kune mudzi mushandisi kuti uvhure, kana iwe unogona kushandisa sudo.
Iyo interface mushure mekutanga ndeiyi inotevera:
(2). Mushure mekutanga CuteCom, uchaona kuti hwindo rayo guru rakakamurwa munzvimbo dzinoverengeka:
Menu bar: Inopa iyo huru basa sarudzo dzechirongwa, senge zvigadziriso, yakajeka skrini, nezvimwe.
Toolbar: Kukurumidza kuwana kune mamwe mabasa akajairika, sekuvhura nekuvhara serial port, kugadzirisa serial port, nezvimwe.
Serial port kumisikidza: Pano unogona kuseta serial port paramita, kusanganisira mudziyo, baud rate, data bits, nezvimwe.
Gamuchira hwindo: Inoratidza iyo data yakagamuchirwa kubva kune serial port.
Tumira hwindo: Inoshandiswa kuisa iyo data inotumirwa.

3. Shandisa CuteCom kutumira uye kugamuchira data

(1). Gadzirisa serial port parameters
Munzvimbo ye "Serial Port Configuration", sarudza faira remudziyo rakaringana (senge /dev/ttyTHS0), isa mwero webaud uye mamwe maparamita kuti aenderane nekumisikidzwa kwechishandiso chako. Mushure mekupedza zvigadziriso, tinya "Vhura Chishandiso" kuti uvhure serial port.

(2). Data reception
Kana serial port yavhurwa, CuteCom inotarisisa serial port uye kuratidza iyo yakagamuchirwa data munguva chaiyo muhwindo rekugamuchira. Pano iwe unogona kusarudza kana kuratidza iyo data muASCII kodhi kana hexadecimal fomati. (3). Kuendesa data
Pinda iyo data ichatumirwa muhwindo rekutumira (iwe unofanirwa kusarudza iyo data fomati), uye wobva wadzvanya kiyi Enter pane keyboard kuti utumire. Iwe unogona zvakare kutumira data mufaira kuburikidza ne "Send File" basa.

Kana meseji yekupinda iri chokwadi, meseji yekudzoka icharatidzwa pahwindo pazasi.

4. Advanced Features uye Techniques

1. Flow Control
   SINSMART TECH-Kuyerera kwekudzora kunogona kudzivirira kurasikirwa kwedata mukumhanyisa-kumhanyisa data kutapurirana kana kutaurirana kureba. CuteCom inotsigira software flow control (XON/XOFF) uye hardware flow control (RTS/CTS). Kunzvimbo dzakaoma, funga kushandisa a piritsi ine Windows 11 kuita bvunzo uye kugadzirisa matambudziko pa-saiti.

2. Command Line Mode
   Kunyangwe CuteCom iri graphical interface application, inopawo yekuraira mutsara modhi inobvumira kuti ishandiswe pasina graphical nharaunda. Shandisa cutecom -h kuti uone iripo yekuraira mutsara sarudzo. Kune maindasitiri maapplication anoda mamwe simba rekombuta, an indasitiri PC ine GPU kana a yakaonda rackmount komputa inogona kubatsira kubata mabasa akaomarara.

3. Scripting uye otomatiki
   Kunyangwe CuteCom isina yakavakirwa-mukati script rutsigiro, unogona kudyidzana neCuteCom nekunyora ekunze zvinyorwa kuti uite otomatiki mabasa. Somuenzaniso, shandisa kutarisira mutauro wekunyora kuti ugadzirise kutevedzana kwekutaurirana. Kune nharaunda dzeindasitiri, compact sarudzo senge a 1U rack PC vakakodzera nzvimbo shoma, uye maindasitiri PC Advantech inopa zvigadziriso zvakavimbika zve automation.

5. Kugadzirisa matambudziko

Nyaya dzekodzero dzekuwana mudziyo
Panguva yekushandiswa kweCuteCom, unogona kusangana nenyaya dzemvumo kana mudziyo haugone kuvhurwa. Ita shuwa kuti iyezvino mushandisi ane mukana kune serial mudziyo faira. Kazhinji, kuwedzera mushandisi kuboka rekutaura kunogona kugadzirisa dambudziko remvumo:
Mushure mekutangazve komputa, edza kushandisa CuteCom zvakare.

Kune inotakurika uye yakaoma mhinduro, kuongorora malaptops ari kutengeswa inogona kubatsira.

6. Pfupiso

CuteCom ine simba serial port debugging chishandiso paUbuntu. Inopa intuitive graphical interface uye akapfuma mabasa, akakodzera kune vanotanga uye nyanzvi. Kuburikidza nesumo uye zvidzidzo munyaya ino, vaverengi vanofanira kukwanisa kunyatsoisa uye kushandisa CuteCom yemazuva ese serial ekutaurirana mabasa. Kungave kuri kuvandudzwa kwehardware, kuyedzwa, kana zvimwe zviitiko zvinoda serial kutaurirana, CuteCom isarudzo yekushandisa yakakodzera kufunga.

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