Anonyanya kushandiswa serials port assistants pasi peLinux

Pasi peLinux operating system, kushandisa serial port communication ndeimwe yemabasa akajairika. Ingave debugging device kana data transmission, zvakakosha zvikuru kuziva ma serial port assistant tools ari pasi peLinux. Chinyorwa chino chichatsanangura ma serial port assistant tools akawanda anoshandiswa pasi peLinux, pamwe nemaitiro ekuaisa nekuagadzirisa.

Zviri Mukati

• 1. Vabatsiri vemachiteshi ekubatanidza vanoshandiswa zvakanyanya pasi peLinux
• 2. Zvishandiso zveLinux serial port
• 3. Kuisa chishandiso chekuyedza chiteshi cheserial

1. Vabatsiri vemachiteshi ekubatanidza vanoshandiswa zvakanyanya pasi peLinux

Sisitimu yeLinux inopa maturusi akasiyana-siyana ekutaurirana kwechiteshi cheserial, ayo akakamurwa kuita mhando mbiri: mutsetse wekuraira uye graphical interface.
(1). Minicom inoburitsa mutsetse wemirairo: minicom chishandiso chekutaurirana chinoburitsa serial port chakavakirwa pamashoko. Chidiki uye chine simba, chakakodzera vashandisi vanoda mashandiro emutsetse wemirairo.
(2). Putty yemifananidzo (Cherechedza: xshell haina Linux): Kunyangwe putty ichinyanya kushandiswa muWindows, inewo vhezheni yeLinux. Putty inopa graphical interface, zvichiita kuti mashandiro acho ave nyore kunzwisisa.
(3). Qt-based cutecom: cutecom imubatsiri wechiteshi chekubatanidza data wakavakirwa paraibhurari yeQt. Inopa graphical interface uye inotsigirawo mukana wekukurumidza wekugadziriswa kwemidziyo yechiteshi chekubatanidza data.

2. Zvishandiso zveLinux serial port

Kusiyana neWindows systems, Linux systems dzinoona serial ports sema device files, anowanzo kuwanikwa mu /dev/ dhairekitori. Kune mhando mbiri huru dze serial devices paLinux systems:
(1). Maport ekare eserial: akadai se ttyS0, ttyS1, nezvimwewo, anomiririra midziyo yeserial yechinyakare. Unogona kuona ruzivo rwemidziyo iyi kuburikidza nemurairo we dmesg | grep ttys.
(2). USB kuenda kuma serial ports: zvakaita se ttyUSB0, ttyUSB1, nezvimwewo, izvi zvishandiso zve serial zvinoshandurwa kuburikidza ne USB. Shandisa dmesg | grep ttyUSB murairo kuti uone ruzivo rwezvishandiso izvi.

3. Kuisa chishandiso chekuyedza chiteshi cheserial

Kuiswa kweCutecom

1. Usati waisa Cutecom, unofanirwa kugadzirisa indekisi yepakeji nekunyora sudo apt-get update kuburikidza neterminal.
2. Murairo wekuisa Cutecom ndewekuti sudo apt-get install cutecomPakugadzirisa nzvimbo dzemunda nenzvimbo dzakaomarara, uchishandisa piritsi rakasimba rine Windows 11 inogona kubatsira pakutakura uye kugara kwenguva refu.

Kuiswa uye Kugadziriswa kweMinicom

1. Isa Minicom uchishandisa murairo unotevera: sudo apt-get install minicom.
2. Kuti ugadzirise Minicom, pinda sudo minicom -s kuti uwane configuration interface, kwaunogona kuisa ma parameter akadai sezita refaira re serial port device. Mushure mekupedza ma settings, chengetedza wobva wabuda.
3. Paunenge uchishandisa Minicom, unogona kutanga nemurairo sudo minicom -c yakavhurwa, uko -c yakabatidzwa parameter inogonesa kuratidzwa kwemavara.
4. Kuti ubude muMinicom, tinya ctrl+x wobva wasarudza "hongu."
   Kuti uwane mabasa emakombiyuta akasimba, funga nezvekushandisa Computer yeindasitiri ine GPU kana kuti kombiyuta ine rackmount yakasimba.

Kuisa uye Kushandisa Putty

1. Isa Putty nemurairo unoenderana (murairo chaiwo unoenderana nekugoverwa kweLinux yako).
2. Paunenge uchigadzira Putty, taura nhamba yechiteshi cheserial uye chiyero chebhaud chekubatanidza, wobva wadzvanya "Vhura" musarudzo ye "Serial" kuti utange kubatana. Kune magadzirirwo emaindasitiri anoda mhinduro dzinochengetedza nzvimbo, a 1U rack PC inogona kuva sarudzo yakanaka. Pamusoro pezvo, PC yeindasitiri Advantech inopa sarudzo dzakavimbika dzekushandisa otomatiki mumaindasitiri.

Kuburikidza nematanho ari pamusoro apa, unogona kuisa nekugadzirisa maturusi anobatsira echiteshi chengarava muLinux system kuti zvive nyore kutaurirana nekugadzirisa matambudziko emidziyo yechiteshi chengarava. Maturusi aya ane hunhu hwawo, uye vashandisi vanogona kusarudza chishandiso chakakodzera zvichienderana nezvavanoda uye zvavanoda. Kune makombiyuta anotakurika uye akaomarara, kuongorora malaptop akakombama ari kutengeswa zvinobatsirawo.

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