Umhlahlandlela wokusebenzisa i-CuteCom yokulungisa iphutha le-serial port ku-Ubuntu

Okuqukethwe

• 1. Ilungiselela imbobo ye-serial
• 2. Ukuhlaziywa kwesixhumi esibonakalayo se-CuteCom (iqala i-cutecom)
• 3. Sebenzisa i-CuteCom ukuze uthumele futhi wamukele idatha
• 4. Izici Ezithuthukile kanye Namasu
• 5. Ukuxazulula izinkinga
• 6. Isifinyezo

1. Ilungiselela imbobo ye-serial

(1). Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukusebenzisa i-CuteCom, udinga ukunquma idivayisi ye-serial port ezoxhunywa. Ukusebenzisa umyalo we-dmesg noma ukubuka i-/dev/ directory kungasiza ekuhlonzeni ifayela ledivayisi ye-serial port.
(2). Amadivayisi ane-ttyUSB noma i-ttyS kokuphumayo kuvamise ukuba yimishini ewuchungechunge. Isibonelo, /dev/ttyUSB0 kungase kube ifayela ledivayisi le-adaptha ye-USB-to-serial.
(3). Ungakwazi futhi ukubona amadivayisi we-serial port angasetshenziswa ngokuqondile ku-cutecom interface, ebonakala inembe kakhulu kunomphumela wokusebenzisa umyalo we-dmesglgreptty ngokuqondile.

2. Ukuhlaziywa kwesixhumi esibonakalayo se-CuteCom (iqala i-cutecom)

(1). Uma uvula i-cutecom enomsebenzisi ojwayelekile kudeskithophu ye-Ubuntu, amanye amadivayisi angase aswele amalungelo okufinyelela. Ungashintshela kumsebenzisi wempande ukuze uyivule, noma ungasebenzisa i-sudo.
I-interface ngemuva kokuqala imi kanje:
(2). Ngemva kokuqala i-CuteCom, uzobona ukuthi iwindi layo elikhulu lihlukaniswe ezindaweni eziningana:
Ibha yemenyu: Ihlinzeka ngezinketho zokusebenza eziyinhloko zohlelo, njengezilungiselelo, isikrini esicacile, njll.
Ibha yamathuluzi: Ukufinyelela okusheshayo kweminye imisebenzi evamile, njengokuvula nokuvala imbobo ye-serial, ukulungisa imbobo ye-serial, njll.
Ukucushwa kwembobo ye-serial: Lapha ungasetha amapharamitha embobo ye-serial, okuhlanganisa idivayisi, isilinganiso se-baud, amabhithi edatha, njll.
Iwindi lokwamukela: Ibonisa idatha etholwe embobeni yomkhiqizo.
Thumela iwindi: Isetshenziselwa ukufaka idatha ezothunyelwa.

3. Sebenzisa i-CuteCom ukuze uthumele futhi wamukele idatha

(1). Lungiselela amapharamitha embobo yomkhiqizo
Endaweni ethi "Serial Port Configuration", khetha ifayela elilungile ledivayisi (elifana ne/dev/ttyTHS0), setha izinga le-baud namanye amapharamitha ukuze afane nokucushwa kwedivayisi yakho. Ngemva kokuqeda izilungiselelo, chofoza "Vula Idivayisi" ukuze uvule imbobo ye-serial.

(2). Ukwamukela idatha
Uma imbobo ye-serial isivuliwe, i-CuteCom izoqapha imbobo ye-serial futhi ibonise idatha eyamukelwe ngesikhathi sangempela ewindini lokwamukela. Lapha ungakhetha ukuthi ubonise idatha ngekhodi ye-ASCII noma ifomethi ye-hexadecimal. (3). Ukudluliswa kwedatha
Faka idatha ezothunyelwa efasiteleni lokuthumela (udinga ukukhetha ifomethi yedatha), bese ucindezela ukhiye u-Enter kukhibhodi ukuze uyithumele. Ungakwazi futhi ukuthumela idatha kufayela ngokusebenzisa umsebenzi othi "Thumela Ifayela".

Uma umlayezo wokufaka ulungile, umlayezo obuyayo uzovezwa efasiteleni elingezansi.

4. Izici Ezithuthukile kanye Namasu

1. Ukulawula Ukugeleza
   Ukulawula ukugeleza kwe-SINSMART TECH-Flow kungagwema ukulahleka kwedatha ekudlulisweni kwedatha ngesivinini esikhulu noma ukuxhumana okude. I-CuteCom isekela ukulawulwa kokugeleza kwesofthiwe (XON/XOFF) nokulawula ukugeleza kwehadiwe (RTS/CTS). Ngezindawo ezimazombezombe, cabanga ukusebenzisa a ithebhulethi eqinile ene-Windows 11 ukwenza ukuhlola nokuxazulula inkinga esizeni.

2. Imodi yomugqa womyalo
   Nakuba i-CuteCom iwuhlelo lokusebenza lwegraphical interface, iphinde inikeze imodi yomugqa womyalo evumela ukuthi isetshenziswe ngaphandle kwendawo enemifanekiso. Sebenzisa cutecom -h ukuze ubuke izinketho zomugqa womyalo ezitholakalayo. Ngezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni ezidinga amandla ekhompuyutha engeziwe, i I-PC yezimboni ene-GPU noma a ikhompyutha ye-rackmount eqinile ingasiza ukuphatha imisebenzi ejulile.

3. I-Scripting kanye ne-Automation
   Nakuba i-CuteCom ingenakho ukwesekwa kweskripthi esakhelwe ngaphakathi, ungakwazi ukuxhumana ne-CuteCom ngokubhala imibhalo yangaphandle ukuze wenze imisebenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo. Isibonelo, sebenzisa i- lindela Ulimi lokubhala ukuze luzenzele ngokuzenzakalelayo ukulandelana kokuxhumana kwe-serial. Ezindaweni zezimboni, izinketho ezihlangene njenge-a I-PC ye-rack engu-1U zifanele indawo elinganiselwe, futhi izimboni PC Advantech inikeza ukucushwa okuthembekile kokuzenzakalelayo.

5. Ukuxazulula izinkinga

Izinkinga zamalungelo okufinyelela idivayisi
Ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa i-CuteCom, ungase uhlangabezane nezinkinga zemvume noma idivayisi ayikwazi ukuvulwa. Qiniseka ukuthi umsebenzisi wamanje unokufinyelela kufayela ledivayisi ye-serial. Ngokuvamile, ukwengeza umsebenzisi eqenjini lokudayela kungaxazulula inkinga yemvume:
Ngemva kokuqalisa kabusha ikhompuyutha, zama ukusebenzisa i-CuteCom futhi.

Ukuze uthole izixazululo eziphathekayo nezimangelengele, ukuhlola ama-laptops aqinile ayathengiswa kungaba usizo.

6. Isifinyezo

I-CuteCom iyithuluzi elinamandla lokulungisa iphutha lembobo ku-Ubuntu. Inikeza isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo sokuqhafaza kanye nemisebenzi ecebile, efanele abaqalayo nabachwepheshe. Ngesethulo nezifundiso kulesi sihloko, abafundi kufanele bakwazi ukufaka nokusebenzisa ngempumelelo i-CuteCom ngemisebenzi yokuxhumana ye-serial yansuku zonke. Noma ngabe ukuthuthukiswa kwehadiwe, ukuhlolwa, noma ezinye izimo ezidinga ukuxhumana kwe-serial, i-CuteCom iyinketho yethuluzi okufanele icatshangelwe.

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