Isikrini sokuchukumisa esixhathisayo vs isikrini sokuchukumisa esinamandla
2024-08-13 16:29:49
Ukukhetha itekhnoloji efanelekileyo yesikrini sokuchukumisa kubalulekile kuzo zombini izixhobo zabathengi kunye nezicelo zoshishino. Ezona ntlobo zimbini zixhaphakileyo zizikrini zokuchukumisa ezichasayo kunye ne-capacitive touchscreens, nganye ibonelela ngezibonelelo ezahlukileyo ngokuxhomekeke kwimo engqongileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa. Izikrini ezibambekayo ezixhathisayo zixhomekeke kuxinzelelo lokubona ukubamba, zizenza zomelele kwaye zihambelane noluhlu olubanzi lwamagalelo afana nezitayile okanye iiglavu. Kwelinye icala, i-capacitive touchscreens zisebenzisa imimandla ye-electrostatic, ebonelela ngobuntununtunu obuphezulu, ukucaca, kunye nobuchule bokuchukumisa okuninzi. Ukuqonda umahluko ophambili phakathi kobu buchwepheshe kunceda ukuqinisekisa amava afanelekileyo omsebenzisi kuso nasiphi na isicelo.
1. Yintoni i-Resistive Touchscreen?
Isikrini esichukumisayo esichasayo luhlobo lwetekhnoloji yesikrini esichukumisayo esisabela kwiigalelo ezisekelwe kuxinzelelo. Iqulethe iileya ezininzi, ngokuqhelekileyo amaphepha amabini okuqhuba ahlulwe ngumsantsa omncinci. Umaleko wangaphandle uqhele ukwenziwa ngepolyester ebonakalayo, ngelixa umaleko wangaphakathi uyinto eqinileyo njengeglasi okanye iplastiki. Xa uxinzelelo lusetyenziswa-nokuba ngumnwe, i-stylus, okanye ngelixa unxibe iiglavu-iingqimba zidibanisa, zibangela ukuguqulwa kokumelana nombane obhaliswe njengegalelo lokuthintela.
Amacandelo aphambili eSikhusi esiXhwayo esinganyangekiyo
Uluhlu oluPhezulu: I-Flexible, i-transparent, kunye ne-conductive, ihlala yenziwe kwi-indium tin oxide (ITO).
Amachaphaza e-Spacer/Igridi: Amachaphaza eMicroscopic agcina umsantsa phakathi kweeleya.
Umaleko ongezantsi: I-Rigid kunye ne-conductive, ihambelana ne-perpendicular kumaleko aphezulu.
Umlawuli: Ichonga utshintsho kwinkcaso kwaye iyiguqulele kwimiyalelo enokusetyenzwa.
Uncedo olungundoqos
Isebenza ngalo naliphi na igalelo: Inokusetyenziswa ngeminwe, izitayile, okanye iiglavu.
Ixabiso Elisebenzayo: Ukwenziwa kwemveliso kulula, okukhokelela kwiindleko eziphantsi.
Ihlala ixesha elide kwiNdawo eziNgqongileyo: Ukumelana nothuli namanzi, iyenza ilungele usetyenziso lwemizi-mveliso.
Iingxaki
Ukuchukumisa okuNye kuphela: Uswele amandla okuchukumisa kaninzi.
Ukucaciswa kweSiboniso esisezantsi: Iileya ezininzi zinokunciphisa ukukhanya kwesikrini kunye nokucaca xa kuthelekiswa ne-capacitive touchscreens.
Isishwankathelo, izikrini zokuthintela ezichasayo lukhetho oluthembekileyo nolufikelelekayo, ngakumbi kwiisetingi zeshishini kunye neemeko apho ukuqina kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokufaka zibalulekile.
Imizekelo yesikrini sokuchukumisa esixhathisayo
Izikrini zokuchukumisa ezichasayo zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino kunye nezorhwebo ngenxa yokuqina kwazo kunye nokuguquguquka. Ii-ATM zihlala zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokuthintela ukuthintela kuba inokumelana neemeko zangaphandle kwaye isebenza ngokuthembekileyo naxa abasebenzisi benxibe iiglavu. Kwicandelo lezonyango, izixhobo ezifana noomatshini be-ultrasound zisebenzisa izikrini zokuthintela ukukwazi ukubhalisa amagalelo achanekileyo ngelixa zihambelana neeglavu ezinyumba. Iiphaneli zokulawula i-industrial nazo zizuza kwi-teknoloji yokumelana, njengoko isebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwiindawo ezibuhlungu ezinothuli, umswakama, okanye amaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo. Ukongeza, izixhobo zeGPS ezisetyenziswa kwiimeko ezimagqagala zangaphandle zikhetha izikrini ezixhathisayo ngenxa yokuxhathisa kwazo imozulu kunye nokuhambelana neeglavu. Iinkqubo zePoint of Sale (POS) kunye ne-kiosks zikawonke-wonke zisebenzisa izikrini zokuchukumisa ezithintelayo ngenxa yeendleko zazo, igalelo elichanekileyo, kunye nokukwazi ukumelana nokusetyenziswa rhoqo kwiindawo ezingalawulwayo. Le mizekelo igxininisa ukufaneleka kwezikrini zokuchukumisa ezithintelayo kwiimeko apho ukuqina kunye nokuguquguquka kungundoqo.
3.Yintoni iCapacitive Touchscreen? I-capacitive touchscreen yitekhnoloji yesikrini esichukumisayo esinovakalelo olubona ukubanjwa kweempawu zombane zomzimba womntu. Ngokungafani nezikrini zokuthintela, ezixhomekeke kuxinzelelo, i-capacitive touchscreens iphendula kwiinguqu kwintsimi ye-electrostatic eyenziwe xa into eqhubayo, efana nomnwe, idibana nesikrini. Oku kwenza ukuba izikrini ze-capacitive ziphendule kakhulu, zivumela iintshukumo ezininzi zokuchukumisa ezifana ne-pinch-to-zoom kunye nokuswayipha.
Amacandelo angundoqo we-Capacitive Touchscreen
Iglasi okanye uMphezulu wePlastiki eHard: Ikhusela isikrini ngelixa iqinisekisa ukucaca okuphezulu kunye nokuqaqamba.
Ulwaleko oluKhombayo oluNgaphandle: Ifakwe ngezinto ezifana ne-indium tin oxide (ITO), ezinceda ukufumanisa utshintsho kwintsimi ye-electrostatic.
Umlawuli: Ibona olu tshintsho kwaye luguqulelwe kwiindlela zokuchukumisa ukuze isixhobo siqhubeke.
Izinto Eziluncedo Ezingundoqo
Uvakalelo oluPhezulu: Ibonelela ngamava agudileyo kwaye aphendulayo ekuchukumiseni.
Ukukwazi ukuchukumisa okuninzi: Ixhasa iintshukumo zomzimba ezinje ngokucofa, ukusondeza, kunye nokuswayipha.
Ingcaciso eyomeleziweyo kunye nokuKhanya: Imiphezulu yeglasi inika umboniso obukhali, ocacileyo xa kuthelekiswa nezikrini zokuthintela.
Iingxaki
Ukusetyenziswa okulinganiselweyo ngeeglavu okanye izitayile: Ifuna unxibelelwano oluthe ngqo nolusu, iyenza ilunge kakhulu kwizicelo zamashishini.
Ubuzwe bokufuma: Ukusebenza kunokuchaphazeleka ngamanzi okanye uthuli kwisikrini.
Isishwankathelo, i-capacitive touchscreens ilungele izixhobo zabathengi ezinjengee-smartphones kunye neetafile, ezibonelela ngamava aphakamileyo omsebenzisi ngokuchaneka okukhulu kunye nenkxaso yokuchukumisa okuninzi.
Imizekelo yesikrini esichukumisayo esichukumisayo
I-Capacitive touchscreens idla ngokufumaneka kwi-electronics yabathengi ngenxa yobuntununtunu obuphezulu, ukucaca, kunye nenkxaso ye-multi-touch gestures. Ii-smartphones kunye neetafile, ezinjengezo zivela kwi-Apple, i-Samsung, kunye nezinye iimveliso, ubukhulu becala zisebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-capacitive, inika abasebenzisi amava agudileyo, aphendulayo kwimisebenzi efana nokukhangela, imidlalo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemidiya. Iilaptops kunye nezixhobo ezi-2-in-1 ezineziboniso ezisebenza ngokuchukumisa, ezinje ngeMicrosoft Surface okanye i-Chromebooks, zikwaxhomekeke kwizikrini ze-capacitive ekusebenzisaneni ngokungenamthungo kunye nezijekulo zeminwe. I-Capacitive touchscreens ixhaphakile kwii-smartwatches kunye nezixhobo ezinxitywayo, zibonelela nge-interface enembile yokukhangela ii-apps kunye nezaziso. Iisistim zolwazi olusemotweni kunye nezixhobo ezikrelekrele zasekhaya, ezinjengee-thermostats ezikrelekrele nabancedisi belizwi, zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yecapacitive ukusebenzisana kwayo okuthambileyo nokuphendulayo. Le mizekelo iqaqambisa ukusetyenziswa okuxhaphakileyo kwecapacitive touchscreens kwizixhobo zale mihla, apho ukuchaneka, ukucaca, kunye nokusebenza ngokucofa okuninzi kubalulekile kumava omsebenzisi atyebileyo.
4.Izahlulo eziphambili phakathi kwe-Resistive and Capacitive Touchscreens Ukuqonda umahluko ophambili phakathi kwezikrini zokuthintela kunye ne-capacitive kubalulekile xa ukhetha itekhnoloji efanelekileyo yesixhobo sakho okanye isicelo. Ezi teknoloji zimbini zigqwesa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ngokusekelwe kwindlela ezifumanisa ngayo izinto ezifakiweyo, ukuqina kwazo, kunye nokufaneleka kwazo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
Iindlela Zokufaka
Izikrini ze-Resistive Touchscreens: Sebenza usebenzisa amagalelo asekelwe kuxinzelelo ukusuka kumnwe, istylus, okanye iiglavu. Oku kubenza balungele izicwangciso zemizi-mveliso apho igalelo elichanekileyo ngeeglavu okanye izixhobo ezifunekayo.
I-Capacitive Touchscreens: Thembela kwiipropati zombane zomzimba womntu, ukubonelela ngamava okuthintela kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, bayasokola ngokusetyenziswa kweglavu kwaye banokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kuphela ngokudibana kweminwe ngokuthe ngqo.
Uvakalelo kunye nokuphendula
Izikrini zeCapacitive: Nikeza ubuntununtunu obuphezulu, ukubona nokubamba okulula kunye nokuxhasa izijekulo ezininzi ezifana ne-pinch-to-zoom.
Izikrini ezixhathisayo: Zifuna uxinzelelo olungakumbi, ukunciphisa ukusabela kwazo kwaye zixhasa igalelo lokuchukumisa olunye kuphela.
Izikrini ze-Resistive Touchscreens: Zifanelekele ngcono iimeko ezisingqongileyo njengoko zixhathisa uthuli, amanzi kunye nokufuma.
Izikrini zeCapacitive Touchscreens: Ngelixa zibuthathaka ngakumbi kwaye zithambekele ekuphazamisekeni kokufuma, zibonelela ngokuqina okuphuculweyo ngokuchasene nemikrwelo ngenxa yokwakhiwa kweglasi.
I-Capacitive Screens: Ukubonelela ngokukhanya okungcono kunye nokucaca, ngakumbi kumphezulu weglasi.
Izikrini ezixhathisayo: Ikholisa ukunciphisa ukucaca komboniso ngenxa yeeleya ezininzi ezibandakanyekayo kulwakhiwo lwazo.
Ukuqukumbela, ukhetho phakathi kwezikrini zokuthintela kunye ne-capacitive zixhomekeke kakhulu kwindlela yokufaka, imiba yokusingqongileyo, kunye nokubaluleka kokucaca kwesikrini kunye nokuphendula kusetyenziso olujoliswe kuyo.
Nantsi itheyibhile yothelekiso phakathi kwecapacitive kunye ne-resist touchscreens:
| Umba | Isikrini esichukumisayo esinamandla | Isikrini esichukumisayo esixhathisayo |
| Indlela yokufaka | Iphendula kwiimpawu zombane zeminwe | Ifuna uxinzelelo, isebenza ngomnwe, istylus, okanye iiglavu |
| Multi-Touch Support | Ixhasa izijekulo zokuchukumisa ezininzi (pinch, zoom, swayipha) | Kulinganiselwe ukubamba-kanye |
| Uvakalelo | Ubuthathaka kakhulu, ukubamba ukukhanya kuyafuneka | Ukungakhathali kangako, kufuna uxinzelelo oluqinileyo |
| Ukucaca kweSkrini | Ukucaca okuphezulu kunye nokukhanya | Ukucaca okusezantsi ngenxa yeeleya ezininzi |
| Ukuqina | Imelana nomkrwelo, ivakalelwa kukufuma | Ihlala ixesha elide kwindawo enzima, ukumelana nothuli kunye nokufuma |
| Usetyenziso oluQhelekileyo | Izixhobo zabathengi (ii-smartphones, iitafile) | Izixhobo zamashishini (ii-ATM, izixhobo zonyango, izixhobo zasefektri) |
| Iindleko | Iindleko eziphezulu zemveliso | Ixabiso elithe kratya |
| Chukumisa Ukuchaneka | Ukuchaneka kancinci kumanqaku amancinci, kusebenzisa igalelo lobungakanani beminwe | Ichaneke ngakumbi kumanqaku amancinci, isebenza kakuhle ngestylus |
| Indawo yokusebenza | Kungcono kwiimeko zangaphakathi kunye nelanga | Isebenza ngaphandle, kwindawo enothuli, nakwindawo emanzi |
5.Ukukhetha isikrini sokuchukumisa esiLungileyo kwiiMfuno zakho
Ukukhetha itekhnoloji efanelekileyo yesikrini sokuchukumisa kuxhomekeke kusetyenziso olucetywayo, iimeko zokusingqongileyo, kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Ukuqonda iimfuno zakho kuya kunceda ukufumanisa ukuba iscreen esichasayo okanye esinamandla sesona sisombululo sifanelekileyo.
Izixhobo zabathengi
Kwii-smartphones, iitafile, kunye ne-elektroniki yobuqu, i-capacitive touchscreens yeyona nto ikhethwayo ngenxa yobuntununtunu obuphezulu, inkxaso ye-touch-touch, kunye nokucaca okuphezulu. Abasebenzisi bayazuza kumava aphendulayo alungele imisebenzi efana nokukhangela iwebhu, imidlalo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemultimedia.
Izicelo zoShishino
Ngokwahlukileyo, izikrini zokuchukumisa ezichasayo zigqwesa kwiindawo zemizi-mveliso apho ukuqina, ukuhambelana kweglavu, kunye nokuchasana nothuli kunye nokufuma kubaluleke kakhulu. Ii-ATM, izixhobo zonyango, kunye nezixhobo zasefektri zihlala zixhomekeke kwitekhnoloji exhathisayo ngenxa yokuqina kwayo kunye nokukwazi ukubhalisa amagalelo kuso nasiphi na isixhobo, nakwimeko ezinzima. Xa ukhetha izixhobo ezifana ne
mveliso yonke-kwinye-PC, qwalasela okusingqongileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa ukumisela eyona teknoloji ifanelekileyo.
Ukuqwalaselwa kokusingqongileyo
Xa ukhetha isikrini sokuchukumisa, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela indawo yokusebenza. Njengokuba:
Iindawo ezinobumanzi: Izikrini ezithintekayo ezichasayo zithembeke ngakumbi kwiimeko ezimanzi okanye ezinothuli.
Ukusetyenziswa kwaNgaphandle: Izikrini ezinamandla zisebenza ngcono ekukhanyeni kwelanga ngenxa yokuqaqamba kwazo kunye nokucaca okukhulu. Kwizicelo zangaphandle, i
Iphaneli yePC yangaphandle inokuba lukhetho olufanelekileyo.
Iingqwalasela zoHlahlo-lwabiwo-mali
Izikrini zokuchukumisa ezichasayo ngokuqhelekileyo zineendleko eziphezulu zokwenziwa, zizenza zifanelekele iiprojekthi zohlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Kwelinye icala, izikrini ze-capacitive zidla ngokubiza kakhulu kodwa zibonelela ngamava aphuculweyo omsebenzisi kubathengi be-elektroniki. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimfuno ezizodwa ezifana ne
ipaneli yoshishino PC ODM, utyalo-mali lunokuthetheleleka. Ukongeza, iisayizi ezithile ezifana ne
I-PC yepaneli ye-intshi ye-intshi eyi-10 okanye a
I-PC yephaneli ye-17 inokuba nefuthe kwisigqibo esisekelwe kwiimfuno ezizodwa zeprojekthi.
Ngokuphonononga iimfuno zesixhobo sakho — nokuba sesobuqu okanye seshishini — kunye nemeko engqongileyo, unokukhetha eyona ifanelekileyo itekhnoloji yesikrini esichukumisayo kwiprojekthi yakho.
I-PC yeRackmount
Embedded Computing
IiKhompyutha eziphathwayo zoShishino
Amacwecwe aMagingxigingxi
ILaptop eRhagedle
Ipaneli yePC yoShishino
I-Handheld Emagingxigingxi
I-Advantech Industrial PC
