Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwencwadana yeencwadi yoshishino eyomeleleyo neyomeleleyo?

I-notebook eqinileyo ayisiyonto iqinisiweyo nje; sisixhobo somsebenzi esenzelwe ukuhlala sisebenza xa i-laptop eqhelekileyo isilela. Iinkampani ezininzi zikhetha i-laptop eqinileyo kungekuphela nje ukuzikhusela, kodwa nokuzinza komsebenzi. Kwiindawo zoshishino okanye kwiindawo zangaphandle, ukuvalwa ngequbuliso okanye amazibuko awonakeleyo kunokuphazamisa imisebenzi ebalulekileyo. I-PC ye-notebook eqinileyo iyanciphisa lo mngcipheko ngokubonelela ngesakhiwo esizinzileyo, ukuqina kwexesha elide, kunye nokusebenza okuqikelelweyo. Oku kunceda amaqela agcine ukusebenza kakuhle ngexesha leeprojekthi ezinde okanye imisebenzi yasentsimini.

Ngaphandle kwecandelo le-antenna (zizinto ezingezizo zesinyithi kuphela ezinokusetyenziswa), uninzi lweelaptops zoshishino eziqinisiweyo ngokupheleleyo zenziwe nge-aluminium-magnesium alloy, kwaye iikona ezi-octagonal zixhotyiswe ngokhuseleko olusecaleni. I-padding yerabha yokulwa nokungqubana ityebile, kwaye isiphatho sinzima, ngoko ke uninzi lweempembelelo aziyi konakalisa ityala lekhompyutha.

• Inqaku lokuqala lichaza kakuhle ukhuseleko lwangaphandle, kodwa omnye umahluko oqhele ukungahoywa phakathi kweelaptop eziqinileyo kunye neemodeli zeelaptop eziqinileyo ungaphakathi kwesixhobo.
• I-notebook eqinileyo neyomeleleyo idla ngokusebenzisa izinto ezifakelwe kwi-shock-mounted, uyilo lwe-PCB oluqinisiweyo, kunye neendawo zangaphakathi ezivaliweyo ezinceda ukukhusela i-motherboard ekungcangcazeleni okanye ekutshatyalalisweni ngequbuliso. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, i-laptop eqinileyo neyomeleleyo igcina uninzi lwendlela yangaphakathi yomgangatho wabathengi kodwa iphucula iindawo ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo kuphela.
• Olu qiniselo lwangaphakathi sesinye sezizathu zokuba incwadi yokubhalela eyomeleleyo ihlale ixesha elide kwiindawo zemigodi, ezothutho, kunye nezokhuseleko loluntu.

Omnye umahluko phakathi kweeyunithi eziqinileyo neziqinileyo ulele kwindlela abasebenzisi abasebenzisana ngayo nazo.

Incwadi yokubhala eyomeleleyo neqinileyo idla ngokunika:

• amanqanaba aphezulu okukhanya ukuze kubonakale ukukhanya kwelanga
• inkxaso yokuchukumisa ehambelana neeglavu
• iikhibhodi ezivaliweyo ezineemisele zokukhupha amanzi
• iihinge eziqinisiweyo ezenzelwe umsebenzi wangaphandle

Iimodeli eziqinileyo zibonelela ngophuculo oluphakathi kodwa zisenokusokola phantsi kwelanga elinamandla okanye imvula enkulu. Kwiinjineli zasentsimini okanye kumaqela ophando, umgangatho wenkqubo yokubonisa kunye neyokufaka uchaphazela kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla.

Ekubeni imisebenzi emininzi yemizi-mveliso ixhomekeke kwiinkqubo ezindala okanye kwizixhobo ezikhethekileyo, i-PC ye-notebook eqinileyo idla ngokuba nee-ports ezingekhoyo kwizixhobo zabathengi.

Iimodeli zeencwadi zamanqaku eziqinileyo ngokupheleleyo zinokubonelela:

• iiports ze-RS232 zemveli
• iiport ze-USB ezitshixwayo
• iindawo zokwandisa iimodyuli ze-CANBus, i-GPIO, okanye ezihambelana noshishino
• ii-antenna ezinikezelweyo ze-4G/5G, GNSS, okanye ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi yabucala.

Izixhobo eziqinileyo zihlala zibonelela ngolwandiso olusisiseko kuphela.
Kwimisebenzi yokugcina impahla, ukufakwa kwezithuthi, okanye unxibelelwano lwe-SCADA/PLC, lo mahluko uchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo imveliso.

(1). Ayinathuli kwaye ayingeni manzi.

• Uvavanyo lwe-IP lubonisa inqanaba lokhuseleko lwezixhobo zombane ekungeneni kwezinto zangaphandle. Ifomathi yovavanyo lwe-IP yi-IPXX, apho i-XX imele amanani amabini esiArabhu. Inqanaba lokuqala libonisa inqanaba lokhuseleko kwizinto ezidityanisiweyo kunye nezinto zangaphandle, inqanaba lesibini libonisa inqanaba lokumelana namanzi.

• Iincwadana zamanqaku eziqiniswe kancinci zihlala zine IP53 umlinganiselo. U-"5" uthetha ukuba ukungena kothuli akunakuthintelwa ngokupheleleyo, kodwa ubungakanani bothuli olungena aluchaphazeli ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kombane. U-"3" uthetha ukuba ukutshiza amanzi, imvula, okanye isitshizi samanzi kwi-engile ethe nkqo engaphantsi kwama-50 degrees kunokuthintelwa.
• Ii-notebook eziqiniswe ngokupheleleyo zihlala zihlangabezana nomgangatho we-IP65. U-"6" uthetha ukuba zithintela ngokupheleleyo ukungena kothuli, kwaye u-"5" uthetha ukuba isixhobo sinokuthintela ukungena kwamanzi kumaza amakhulu, ukungena kwamanzi kumaza amakhulu okanye imingxunya ekhawulezayo yokuchitheka, kwaye asivumeli uthuli kwaye asingeni manzi.

(2) Itshizi yetyuwa

ukhuseleko: Ukutshiza ngetyuwa kunye nokumelana namanzi kunxulumene kakhulu. Iincwadana eziqinisiweyo ngokupheleleyo zinokuxhotyiswa ngetyuwa kunye nokukhuselwa kokubola, ngelixa iincwadana eziqinisiweyo kancinci zingenazo ezi mpawu.

(1) Uyilo lokusasaza ubushushu

Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokubanzi kwee-notebooks eziqinisiweyo kunxulumene kakhulu nesakhiwo sokusasaza ubushushu. Ii-notebooks eziqinisiweyo ngokupheleleyo azinafeni yokusasaza ubushushu. Ezinye ii-notebooks zisebenzisa iifeni zokusasaza ubushushu kodwa zinoyilo oluzimeleyo oluvumela ukusasaza ubushushu ngcono. Ii-notebooks eziqinisiweyo kancinci zihlala zinefeni yokusasaza ubushushu.

(2) Ubushushu

Ubushushu bokugcina zombini buqhele ukuba phakathi kwe -51°C kunye ne-71°C, kwaye ubushushu bokusebenza buphakathi kwe -20°C kunye ne-60°C, ngelixa i-notebook eqiniswe ngokupheleleyo inokusebenza ngokuzinzileyo kwindawo yobushushu ephakathi kwe -40°C ukuya kwi-60°C, ukuba kusetyenziswa i-solid-state drive efanelekileyo.

(3) Ubushushu obufumileyo

Akukho mahluko phakathi kweendawo ezimbini ezishushu nezifumileyo ezisebenzisekayo. Zombini ziphumelele uvavanyo lweeyure ezili-120 kubushushu obungama-60°C kunye nomswakama obungama-55% ± 20°C.

(1). Ukuwa nokuwa

Iincwadana eziqinisiweyo ngokubanzi kufuneka zivivinywe ngokuwa. Kwibhodi enobukhulu obuyi-5.08 mm, iincwadana eziqinisiweyo kancinci zinokoyisa ukuphakama kwe-121.92 cm emva kovavanyo olupheleleyo lwe-26 oluvela kumacala ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ubuso obu-6, iikona ezi-8, kunye nemiphetho eli-12, ngelixa iincwadana eziqinisiweyo ngokupheleleyo kufuneka zoyise ukuphakama kwe-152.4 cm.

(2) Ukungcangcazela:

• Amandla okungcangcazela kwezi zimbini ahlukile. I-notebook eyandisiweyo ngokupheleleyo ingcangcazela ngokungacwangciswanga kwimeko yayo yombane, kunye ne-frequency ye-20 ukuya kwi-2000 Hz, i-avareji ye-square acceleration ye-7.7 Grms, kunye nobude be-vibration beyure e-1 kwicala ngalinye.
• Ireyithingi ye-semi-amplified notebook yi-10 ukuya kwi-500 Hz, kwaye i-avareji ye-square acceleration yi: X-axis 1.22 Grms, Y-axis 2.52 Grms, Z-axis 3.98 Grms, kunye nobude bexesha lokungcangcazela leeyure ezi-2 kwicala ngalinye.

(3) Impembelelo:

Ngokuphathelele uvavanyo lokuxhathisa impembelelo, akukho mahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini. Ukukhawuleziswa okuphezulu yi-40 G (392 m/s²), ubude bexesha yi-11 ms, i-sawtooth pulse waveform isetyenziswa kwiindlela ezi-6 zovavanyo, kwaye icala ngalinye lishukunyiswa kathathu.

(4) Ukuhambelana kwe-Electromagnetic

Yindawo ebiyelweyo yesinyithi kuphela enokuphumelela uvavanyo lokuhambelana kwe-electromagnetic, ngoko ke ikhompyutha ye-notebook erhabaxa ayinaso isisombululo sokuhambelana kwe-electromagnetic, ngelixa i-notebook erhabaxa ngokupheleleyo ineentlobo ezahlukeneyo zovavanyo, ezifana ne-MIL-STD-461G CE102, i-MIL-STD-461G CS101 kunye ne-MIL-STD-461G CS114.

• Uvavanyo lwe-IP kunye novavanyo lwe-MIL-STD zibalulekile, kodwa azichazi uxinzelelo lomsebenzi wemihla ngemihla. Incwadi yokubhala eqinisiweyo yenzelwe ukuphathwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ukungcangcazela rhoqo koomatshini, ukuvezwa ngaphandle iiyure ezininzi, kunye namaqondo obushushu angaguqukiyo. Nokuba ilaptop eqinisiweyo ingaphumelela uvavanyo olusisiseko, incwadi yokubhala eqinisiweyo igcina ukusebenza emva kwamawaka emijikelo yokuvula, ukuvala, ukutshaja, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwentsimi okuphindaphindiweyo. Unokuba nomdla kweli nqaku. Ngawaphi amashishini afanelekileyo kwiipilisi zokukhusela ezintathu ze-IP67? kwaye usenokuba ufuna ukwazi yintoni iMil-Std Standards?
• Oku kubalulekile kubasebenzisi abaxhomekeke kwisixhobo kwimisebenzi ebalulekileyo, njengokuhlolwa kokwakhiwa, ukulungiswa kwezixhobo zokusebenza, okanye ukusabela kwimeko kaxakeka.

Esinye isithuba abafundi abaninzi abasihoyayo ngumjikelo wokugcinwa. Iimveliso eziqinileyo zihlala zixhasa utshintsho olulula lwebhetri, iindawo zemodyuli, kunye nexesha elide lenkonzo. Ilaptop yelaptop exineneyo inokubonelela ngokhuseleko olusisiseko kodwa inokufuna ukulungiswa rhoqo ukuba isetyenziswa imihla ngemihla kwiindawo ezinzima.
Iinkampani ezisebenza iiyure ezinde zihlala zikhetha ilaptop eqinileyo enebhetri ezitshintshana ngobushushu, ukunyamezelana kobushushu ngokubanzi, kunye nokusebenza rhoqo ngamaxesha onyaka. Oku kuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwiifektri, izithuthi, okanye izitishi ezikude apho ixesha lokungasebenzi libiza kakhulu.

• Nangona ixabiso lokuthenga incwadana yokubhala eyomeleleyo liphezulu, ixabiso lexesha elide lidla ngokuba liphantsi kwiimeko ezinzima. Ukulungiswa kwesantya sokulungisa kuyehla, ixesha lokuphila kwesixhobo liyakhula, kwaye kufuneka iiyunithi ezimbalwa ezingasetyenziswayo.
• Xa iinkampani zibala i-TCO, zihlala zifumanisa ukuba ilaptop eqinileyo enobomi beminyaka emihlanu inokuba nexabiso eliphantsi kunokutshintsha iilaptop eziqinileyo rhoqo emva konyaka omnye okanye emibini.
  Le mbono inceda abathengi ukuba bahlole ngcono ezi ndidi zimbini.

Ukukunceda ukhethe phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini:

• A ilaptop erhabaxa kancinci ifanelekile ukusetyenziswa okuxutyiweyo eofisini nangaphandle, imisebenzi yokugcina impahla, kunye nokuhlolwa kwentsimi okusisiseko.
• A incwadi yamanqaku eqinileyo ngokupheleleyo ingcono kakhulu kwezokwakha, kwioyile nakwigesi, kwiinkonzo zongxamiseko, ekuthunyelweni emkhosini, nakwiindawo ezineentshukumo ezingapheliyo okanye imozulu embi kakhulu.

Oku kukunika isalathiso esicacileyo nesisekelwe kwimeko ethile ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo sokuthenga.

Ngamafutshane, ii-notebook eziqinileyo ngokupheleleyo zibonelela ngokhuseleko olupheleleyo kwaye zilungelelana neemeko ezinzima, ngelixa ii-notebook eziqinileyo zibonelela ngokuguquguquka okukhulu kunye nokonga iindleko ngelixa zigcina umgangatho othile wokuqina. Nokuba loluphi uhlobo lwezixhobo ozifunayo, i-SINSMART TECH inesisombululo esifanelekileyo kuwe.