Ukuqonda Kwemboni

Ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe ezindaweni ezifana ne-robotics, i-drones, amadolobha ahlakaniphile kanye nokuzisebenzela kwezimboni kulethe izidingo ezintsha zokusebenza kanye nezinselele. Lezi zinsimu ziya ngokuya zixhomekeka ekucutshungulweni kwedatha ngesikhathi sangempela kanye nezinhlelo zokusekela izinqumo eziyinkimbinkimbi, okubeka izidingo eziphakeme emandleni okusebenzisa amakhompyutha kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla kwehadiwe.

Embonini yokugcina amandla ethuthuka ngokushesha yanamuhla, uhlelo lokusebenza olusebenzayo, oluphephile, noluthembekile lubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zamandla. Njengomhlinzeki ohamba phambili emhlabeni wonke wezixazululo ze-automation zezimboni kanye nezinhlelo ezihlakaniphile, i-Advantech ithuthukise uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-AIM-Linux ngqo ngezidingo ezithile zemboni yokugcina amandla. Ayihlanganisi nje kuphela ubuchwepheshe obusha obuningana, kodwa futhi inikeza ukusebenza okungenakuqhathaniswa kanye nokuphepha kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zokugcina amandla.

Ekwakhiweni kwezinhlelo zokulawula nokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela kwezimboni, ukukhetha ikhompyutha yezimboni efanele kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuzinzile kwesistimu yonke. Njengoba ubhekene nohlu olubanzi lwemikhiqizo yekhompyutha yezimboni emakethe, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda nokukhetha umshini ofanela izidingo zakho zohlelo lokusebenza. Lesi sihloko sizoqondisa abafundi ukuthi banake imingcele eminingana ebaluleke kakhulu lapho bekhetha ikhompyutha yezimboni futhi bachaze ukuthi kungani ibaluleke kangaka.

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bokuxhumana ngeselula, amanethiwekhi e-5G, anejubane eliphezulu, ukubambezeleka okuphansi kanye nezici zokuxhumeka okubanzi, abe yimbangela ebalulekile ekukhuthazeni ukuguqulwa komphakathi wanamuhla kube yidijithali kanye nobuhlakani. Ngokuhambisana namathebhulethi aqinile, abonise amathuba amasha okusebenzisa.

Amakhompyutha ezimboni asebenza kahle kakhulu ayizinhlelo zokulawula ezenzelwe izindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi zezimboni kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifunwa kakhulu. Anamakhono okusebenzisa ikhompyutha anamandla, ukuzinza okuphezulu nokuthembeka, futhi angasebenza ngokuqina ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene ezinzima. Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni yokukhiqiza kanye nokuthuthuka kokuguqulwa okuhlakaniphile, amakhompyutha ezimboni aphezulu adlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu embonini yanamuhla.

Amakhompyutha ezimboni ahlanganisiwe, noma amakhompyutha ezimboni aphelele, avelele emikhakheni eminingi yokusetshenziswa kwezimboni ngezinzuzo zawo zokusebenza ezihlukile kanye nokuklama. Lesi sihloko sizokwethula umqondo wamakhompyutha ezimboni ahlanganisiwe ngokuningiliziwe futhi sihlole izinzuzo zawo emakethe.

I-Internet of Things ibhekisela eqoqweni lamadivayisi angokoqobo axhunywe ngezinzwa ezahlukene, isofthiwe, kanye nobuchwepheshe benethiwekhi. Lawa madivayisi aqoqa, adlulise, futhi ashintshanise idatha, okwenza akwazi ukubhekwa, ukulawulwa, nokuphathwa kude. Amakhompyutha ezimboni avame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezifana nokukhiqiza, ukwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela, ukuhlola, kanye nokulinganisa. Ukuqina kwawo, ukuthembeka, kanye nokuqina kwawo kuwenza abe ukukhetha okuhle embonini ye-Internet of Things.

Ngokwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene zezimboni, amarobhothi asebenzisanayo angahlukaniswa ngokuhlanganiswa, ukushisela, ukufaka amaphalethi, ukuphatha kanye nezinye izinhlobo. Lesi sihloko sizokwethula lezi zinhlobo ezine zamarobhothi futhi sincome umkhiqizo wekhompyutha wezimboni ofanele wona.