Ibhulogi

Kulesi sikhathi sedijithali, sibhekene namadivayisi ahlukahlukene ahlakaniphile nsuku zonke, sijabulela ukulula nokusebenza kahle akulethayo. Kodwa wake wacabanga ukuthi yimuphi umthombo wamandla ngemuva kwala madivayisi? Yiyona nhloko esizoxoxa ngayo namuhla - "amandla ekhompyutha".

Ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe okubalulekile ekwakheni uhlelo lwezempilo lwesikhathi esizayo ukunakekelwa kwempilo okuhlakaniphile, okubhekisela kumodeli esanda kuvela ehlanganisa, ihlaziye futhi isebenzise izinhlobo ezahlukene zolwazi emkhakheni wezokwelapha kanye nezempilo ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bolwazi, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ikhwalithi yezinsizakalo zezokwelapha kanye nezinga lokuphatha. Ikhompyutha yezimboni (ikhompyutha yokulawula izimboni) uhlelo lwekhompyutha olusetshenziswa ngokukhethekile ekulawuleni inqubo yokukhiqiza yezimboni, ukuphathwa kokukhiqiza kanye nokucutshungulwa kwedatha yokukhiqiza. Lokhu okubili kuhlobene kakhulu.

Impendulo yombuzo wokuthi ngabe ukhetha i-laptop noma ideskithophu ye-workstation incike ezidingweni zomsebenzisi ezithile kanye nezimo zokusebenzisa. Lesi sihloko sizoqhathanisa izici eziningana ezibalulekile ukuze sikusize wenze isinqumo:

Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni yokukhiqiza, amabhizinisi anezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu zokuphathwa nokulawulwa kwenqubo yokukhiqiza. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, kuncishiswe izindleko futhi kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, amabhizinisi amaningi aqale ukwamukela izinhlelo zokukhiqiza (i-MES) ukuze kufezwe ukuphathwa kolwazi lwenqubo yokukhiqiza. Ohlelweni lwe-MES, i-PC yephaneli yezimboni, njengedivayisi ebalulekile yokugcina, idlala indima ebalulekile.

Amakhompyutha ezimboni ayizinhlelo zamakhompyutha ezisetshenziswa ngokukhethekile emkhakheni wokuzenzakalela kwezimboni, ezinamakhono okucubungula idatha anamandla, ukuzinza kanye nokuthembeka. Embonini yokuyala nokuxhumana, ukusetshenziswa kwamakhompyutha ezimboni kuya ngokuya kuba banzi, okunikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile kokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokunemba kokuyala nokuxhumana. Lokhu okulandelayo ezinye zezinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni zamakhompyutha ezimboni ekulawuleni nasekuxhumaneni.

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, ama-PC ezimboni asebenza kahle kakhulu abe yinto evamile kancane kancane. Abasebenzisi abaningi abakwazi ukuzibamba kodwa babuze, ingabe ama-PC ezimboni angakwazi ukusingatha imidlalo efunwa kakhulu? Ikakhulukazi i-"Black Myth: Wukong" ebilokhu ilindelwe ngabadlali. Ikhwalithi ephezulu yesithombe nemiphumela enamandla yalo mdlalo inezidingo eziphezulu kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwehadiwe. Ngakho-ke, ngalesi sihloko, sizokwembula ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ama-PC ezimboni asebenza kahle kangakanani angasebenzisa i-"Black Myth: Wukong" kahle, futhi sihlaziye ngokujulile izici eziningi ezithonyayo.

Emkhakheni wokukhiqiza izimboni zanamuhla, amakhompyutha ezimboni adlala indima ebalulekile, ikakhulukazi embonini yokwakha imikhumbi yezempi neyezakhamuzi enezidingo zobuchwepheshe eziphakeme kakhulu. I-Industrial Computer, njengomholi kulo mkhakha, inikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile kobuchwepheshe kanye namandla amasha okwakha imikhumbi ngemikhiqizo yayo esebenza kahle kakhulu futhi enokwethenjelwa.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ikhompyutha yezimboni esebenza kahle kakhulu ibe nekhono lokusheshisa i-GPU. I-GPU inezinkulungwane zama-core amancane okucubungula futhi ingaphatha inani elikhulu lemisebenzi ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwekhompyutha. Iyadingeka ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezisebenzisa ihluzo eziningi njengokumodela kwe-3D, ukuthola idatha, ukugwema izithiyo ngobuhlakani, ukufunda kobuhlakani bokwenziwa, njll.

Amakhompyutha ezimboni adlala indima ebalulekile embonini yezimoto, enikeza izimoto amandla okubala nokulawula azinzile futhi athembekile. Amakhompyutha ezimboni angasetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokuzijabulisa ngezimoto, ezinhlelweni zokushayela ezizimele, ezinhlelweni zokuqapha izimoto, njll. ukuthuthukisa ubuhlakani nokuphepha kwezimoto.

Imakethe yamakhompyutha ezimboni ibonise ukuthambekela okuthuthukayo eminyakeni yamuva nje, futhi izidingo zemakethe zokusebenza, ukuzinza, kanye nokukhula kwamakhompyutha ezimboni ziya ngokuya ziphakama, okudinga imikhiqizo ibe nezinzuzo eziphelele ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukahlukene.