I-Rackmount PC
I-Computing Eshumekiwe
I-Industrial Portable Computers
Amathebulethi Aqinile
I-laptop eqinile
I-Industrial Panel PC
Isandla Esimangelengele
I-Advantech Industrial PC
Yiziphi ukusetshenziswa kwamachweba ahlukahlukene wamakhompyutha ezimboni?
I-Industrial Computer iyikhompyutha eklanyelwe indawo yezimboni, esebenza ngamandla, ukuzinza nokwethembeka. Amachweba ahlukahlukene wekhompuyutha yezimboni asetshenziselwa ukuxhuma izinto ezahlukahlukene zangaphandle ukuze kubonwe imisebenzi efana nokutholwa kwedatha, ukulawula nokuxhumana. Okulandelayo ezinye izimbobo ezivamile zamakhompiyutha ezimboni kanye nokusetshenziswa kwazo:
Imbobo ye-USB
Imbobo ye-USB (Universal Serial Bus) iyisixhumi esibonakalayo sebhasi esetshenziswayo jikelele esisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amadivayisi ahlukahlukene angaphandle, njengekhibhodi, igundane, iphrinta, isithwebuli, ikhamera, idrayivu ye-USB flash, njll. Imbobo ye-USB inokucaciswa okuhlukahlukene, okufana ne-USB 2.0, USB 3.0, USB Type-C, njll., kanye nesivinini sokudlulisela namandla okunikezwa kwamandla ezimbobo zokucaciswa okuhlukile kuhlukile.
Imbobo ye-serial
Imbobo ehambisanayo
Imbobo ehambisanayo iyisixhumi esibonakalayo sokuxhumana okufanayo, futhi ezivamile zihlanganisa imbobo ye-LPT (Itheminali Yephrinta Yomugqa). Imbobo ehambisanayo ivamise ukusetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amadivayisi angaphandle anesivinini esikhulu, njengamaphrinta nezikena. Ukuxhumana kwechweba okuhambisanayo kunezinzuzo zesivinini sokudlulisa okusheshayo nokusebenza okuhle kwesikhathi sangempela, kodwa izintambo ziyinkimbinkimbi futhi izindleko ziphezulu, futhi kancane kancane zithathelwa indawo yi-interface entsha njenge-USB.
Imbobo ye-Ethernet
Imbobo ye-Ethernet iyisixhumi esibonakalayo se-LAN nokuxhumana kwe-inthanethi, futhi ezivamile zihlanganisa isikhombimsebenzisi se-RJ-45. Imbobo ye-Ethernet ivamise ukusetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amadivaysi enethiwekhi afana namaswishi namarutha ukuze ubone ukudluliswa kwedatha nokulawula okukude phakathi kwamakhompyutha ezimboni namanye amadivaysi. Ukuxhumana kwe-Ethernet kunezinzuzo zejubane lokudlulisa ngokushesha, ibanga elide, nokuzinza okuhle, futhi kuyindlela yokuxhumana evame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokulawula zezimboni.
Izimbobo ze-VGA/DVI/HDMI
Lezi zimbobo zisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma iziqapha, ezihambisana ne-VGA (I-Video Graphics Array), i-DVI (I-Digital Visual Interface), i-HDMI (I-High-Definition Multimedia Interface) namanye amazinga. Izimbobo ze-VGA zisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukudlulisa isignali ye-analog, kuyilapho amachweba e-DVI kanye ne-HDMI asekela ukudluliswa kwesignali yedijithali. Lezi zimbobo zingakwazi ukubona isibonisi sesithombe nemisebenzi yokusebenzisana nekhompyutha yomuntu yamakhompyutha ezimboni.
PS/2 imbobo
Imbobo ye-PS/2 iyisixhumi esibonakalayo sokuxhuma amakhibhodi namagundane, ehlukaniswe ngezimbobo zekhibhodi ze-PS/2 kanye nezimbobo zegundane ze-PS/2. Imbobo ye-PS/2 isebenzisa isixhumi esiyindilinga esinamaphini angu-6, esinobuhle bokulula, ukuzinza, nokuhambisana okuhle. Kodwa-ke, ngokuduma kokuxhumana kwe-USB, amachweba we-PS/2 ayasuswa kancane kancane.
Imbobo yomsindo
Imbobo yomsindo iyisixhumi esibonakalayo sokufaka nokukhiphayo komsindo, futhi ezivamile zihlanganisa ojeke be-headphone abangu-3.5mm, i-RCA interface, njll. Imbobo yomsindo ingabona ukudlala komsindo nemisebenzi yokurekhoda yamakhompuyutha ezimboni, njengemiyalelo yezwi, imisindo ye-alamu, njll.
Ukunwetshwa Slot
I-slot yokwandisa i-interface esetshenziselwa ukwandisa imisebenzi yekhompyutha yezimboni. Izindinganiso ezivamile zihlanganisa i-PCI, i-PCIe, i-PICMG, njll. Ngokusebenzisa i-slot yokwandisa, amakhadi ahlukahlukene okunweba, njengamakhadi ezithombe, amakhadi enethiwekhi, amakhadi okutholwa kwedatha, njll., angafakwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza nemisebenzi yekhompyutha yezimboni.
I-Power Supply Interface
Isixhumi esibonakalayo sokuphakela amandla siyisixhumi esibonakalayo esisetshenziselwa ukunika amandla ikhompuyutha yezimboni, ngokuvamile kusetshenziswa indinganiso yokuphakelwa kukagesi ye-ATX. Isixhumi esibonakalayo sokuhlinzeka ngogesi sinikeza i-voltage ye-DC ezinzile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kwekhompyutha yezimboni.
Amanye amachweba akhethekile
Ngokuya ngezimo ezihlukene zohlelo lokusebenza nezimfuneko, ikhompuyutha yezimboni ingase futhi ibe nezinye izimbobo ezikhethekile, njengembobo ye-CAN (Controller Area Network), imbobo ye-I/O (Input/Output), imbobo ye-ADC (Analog-to-Digital Converter), njll. Lezi zimbobo zingasebenzisa izivumelwano zokuxhumana ezithile, ukucubungula isignali nemisebenzi yokulawula.
Ngamafuphi, amachweba ahlukahlukene we ikhompyutha yezimboni ukuhlinzeka ngohlelo lokulawula izimboni ngoxhumo olucebile lwangaphandle lwedivayisi namandla okuxhumana, oluhlangabezana nezidingo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukene zezimboni. Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zangempela, kuyadingeka ukukhetha imbobo efanelekile yokuxhuma nokucushwa ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile zokusebenza nezinhlobo zedivayisi.
Kulabo abafuna a ikhompuyutha engenamdlandla emangelengele,i I-PC yezimboni ene-GPU, noma i iseva yezimboni, lezi zinketho zinikeza ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe nokuqina ezindaweni eziyinselele.
Uma udinga i izimboni PC Advantech, a panel PC medical ngezicelo zezokwelapha, noma i izimboni PC yokubeka ngezixazululo zokonga isikhala, kukhona amamodeli akhethekile aklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile.
Okokugcina, i ikhompuyutha efakwe ezimbonini kuvame ukukhetha okuhle kumasistimu ahlangene kakhulu anemisebenzi ekhethekile.
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