Rackmount PC
Kompyuta Yophatikizidwa
Makompyuta Onyamulika a Mafakitale
Mapiritsi Olimba
Laputopu Yolimba
PC ya Industrial Panel
Chogwiridwa ndi M'manja Cholimba
Pulogalamu Yopangira Mafakitale ya Advantech
Yankho la vuto ndilakuti chowongolera makadi ojambula a dongosolo la Ubuntu chayikidwa koma sichingapezeke mutayambiranso
M'ndandanda wazopezekamo
1. Kufotokozera vuto
Mu dongosolo la Ubuntu, wogwiritsa ntchito akakhazikitsa bwino dalaivala wa khadi la zithunzi, zambiri za khadi la zithunzi zitha kuwonedwa kudzera mu lamulo la nvidia-smi. Komabe, dongosololi likayambiranso, uthenga wolakwika wotsatira ungawonekere lamulo la nvidia-smi likalowetsedwa:
vbnet
Koperani khodi
NVIDIA-SMI yalephera chifukwa sinathe kulankhulana ndi dalaivala wa NVIDIA....
Ngakhale mutayang'ananso chikwatu chokhazikitsa kapena kuyikanso dalaivala, makinawo amawonetsa kuti dalaivala wayikidwa. Vutoli nthawi zambiri limachitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mtundu wa kernel womwe wasankhidwa makinawo akayambiranso, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kusalingana pakati pa zambiri za dalaivala woyikidwayo.
2. Yankho
Kuti muthetse vutoli, palibe chifukwa chokhazikitsanso dalaivala. Itha kuthetsedwa poyika ndikugwiritsa ntchito DKMS (Dynamic Kernel Module Support). DKMS imatha kusunga madalaivala kunja kwa kernel ndikupanga ma module atsopano okha pambuyo poti mtundu wa kernel wasintha.
3. Masitepe enieni
1. Ikani DKMS Lowetsani lamulo lotsatirali mu terminal kuti muyike DKMS: bash
Koperani khodi
sudo apt-get kukhazikitsa dkms
1. Chongani zambiri za mtundu wa dalaivala wa NVIDIA Gwiritsani ntchito lamulo ili kuti muwone zambiri za mtundu wa dalaivala wa NVIDIA zomwe zayikidwa pano:
kusokoneza
Koperani khodi
ls /usr/src | grep nvidia
1. Ikani gawo la dalaivala la NVIDIA Malinga ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa mu mtundu wa dalaivala wa NVIDIA, gwiritsani ntchito lamulo la DKMS kuti muyike gawo loyenera la dalaivala. Ngati mtundu wa dalaivala ndi 510.68.02, lowetsani lamulo lotsatirali:
kusokoneza
Koperani khodi
sudo dkms kukhazikitsa -m nvidia -v 510.68.02
1. Tsimikizirani kuyika kwa dalaivala Mukamaliza masitepe omwe ali pamwambapa, yambitsaninso dongosolo ndikulowetsanso lamulo la nvidia-smi kuti mutsimikizire kuti dalaivala wazithunzi wayikidwa bwino ndipo ukugwira ntchito bwino.
4. Zolemba
Onetsetsani kuti mtundu wa kernel ukugwirizana
Onetsetsani kuti mtundu wa kernel ukugwirizana ndi zomwe dalaivala akudziwa mukasintha dongosolo lililonse. Ngati mtundu wa kernel wasintha, gwiritsani ntchito DKMS kuti mukonzenso gawo la dalaivala pakapita nthawi. Pa ntchito zamunda, ganizirani kugwiritsa ntchito piritsi lolimba lomwe lili ndi Windows 11 kuti agwire ntchito zokonza ali paulendo.Yang'anani momwe dalaivala alili nthawi zonse
Gwiritsani ntchitonvidia-smilamulo loti muwone momwe dalaivala wa zithunzi alili nthawi zonse kuti muwonetsetse kuti dalaivala akhoza kugwira ntchito bwino nthawi iliyonse. Pa ntchito zomwe zimafuna zida zolimba kwambiri, a kompyuta yolimba yokwezera rack kapena PC ya mafakitale yokhala ndi GPU zingathandize kuthana ndi mavuto ovuta a makompyuta. Mayankho ang'onoang'ono monga 1U choyikira PC ikhoza kukhala chisankho chosawononga malo.Sinthani dalaivala ndi kernel
Pamene dalaivala watsopano wazithunzi kapena mtundu wa kernel watulutsidwa, sinthani dongosololi pakapita nthawi ndipo gwiritsani ntchito DKMS kukhazikitsa gawo loyendetsera loyenera. Kuti mupeze makonzedwe apadera a mafakitale, PC yamakampani Advantech imapereka makonzedwe odalirika komanso osinthika.
Njira yomwe ili pamwambapa ingathe kuthetsa vuto lomwe chowongolera zithunzi cha dongosolo la Ubuntu sichingapezeke mutayambiranso, kuonetsetsa kuti dongosololi likhoza kugwiritsa ntchito chowongolera zithunzi nthawi zonse. Kugwiritsa ntchito DKMS sikuti kumangopangitsa kuti ntchito yokonza madalaivala ikhale yosavuta komanso kumawonjezera kukhazikika ndi kudalirika kwa dongosololi. Kuti mupeze zosankha zonyamulika, onani Malaputopu olimba akugulitsidwa kuti mupeze mayankho a makompyuta okhazikika komanso osiyanasiyana.
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