Rackmount PC
Kombiyuta Yakabatanidzwa
Makomputa Anotakurika Emaindasitiri
Mapiritsi Akakombama
Laptop Yakaomarara
Computer yePaneli yeMaindasitiri
Ruoko Rwakabatirirwa
Kombiyuta yeAdvantech Industrial
Mhinduro yedambudziko rekuti dhiraivha yemakadhi emifananidzo yeUbuntu system yakaiswa asi haigone kuwanikwa mushure mekutangazve
Zviri Mukati
1. Tsananguro yedambudziko
MuUbuntu system, mushure mekunge mushandisi anyatsoisa graphics card driver, ruzivo rwegraphics card runogona kuonekwa kuburikidza nemurairo we nvidia-smi. Zvisinei, mushure mekunge system yatangazve, meseji yekukanganisa inotevera inogona kuoneka kana murairo we nvidia-smi waiswa:
vbnet
Kodhi yekukopa
NVIDIA-SMI yakundikana nekuti yaisakwanisa kutaurirana nemutyairi weNVIDIA....
Kunyangwe ukaongorora zvakare dhairekitori rekuisa kana kuisazve dhiraivha, sisitimu inoratidza kuti dhiraivha yakaiswa. Dambudziko iri rinowanzo kukonzerwa nekuchinja kweshanduro yekernel yakasarudzwa mushure mekunge sisitimu yatangazve, zvichikonzera kusawirirana muruzivo rwedhiraivha yakaiswa.
2. Mhinduro
Kuti dambudziko iri rigadziriswe, hapana chikonzero chekuisazve dhiraivha. Inogona kugadziriswa nekuisa nekushandisa DKMS (Dynamic Kernel Module Support). DKMS inogona kuchengetedza madhiraivha ari kunze kwekernel uye kugadzira otomatiki mamodule matsva mushure mekunge kernel yachinja.
3. Matanho chaiwo
1. Isa DKMS Isa murairo unotevera muterminal kuti uise DKMS: bash
Kodhi yekukopa
sudo apt-get install dkms
1. Tarisa ruzivo rwevhezheni yemutyairi weNVIDIA Shandisa murairo unotevera kuti utarise ruzivo rwevhezheni yevhezheni yemutyairi weNVIDIA yakaiswa parizvino:
kurova
Kodhi yekukopa
ls /usr/src | grep nvidia
1. Isa NVIDIA driver module. Zvichienderana neruzivo rweNVIDIA driver version, shandisa murairo weDKMS kuisa driver module inoenderana. Kana driver version iri 510.68.02, isa murairo unotevera:
kurova
Kodhi yekukopa
sudo dkms kuisa -m nvidia -v 510.68.02
1. Simbisa kuiswa kwemutyairi Mushure mekupedza matanho ari pamusoro apa, tangazve sisitimu uye isa murairo wenvidia-smi zvakare kuti usimbise kuti mutyairi wemagirafu aiswa zvakanaka uye anoshanda zvakajairika.
4. Zvinyorwa
Ita shuwa kuti kernel version inoenderana
Iva nechokwadi chekuti kernel version inoenderana neruzivo rwedriver mushure mekuvandudza system yega yega. Kana kernel version ikachinja, shandisa DKMS kugadzirazve driver module nenguva. Kune mashandiro emunda, funga nezvekushandisa a piritsi rakasimba rine Windows 11 kuita mabasa ekugadzirisa uri munzira.Tarisa mamiriro emutyairi nguva nenguva
Shandisanvidia-smikuraira kuti utarise mamiriro emutyairi wemagirafu nguva dzose kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mutyairi anogona kushanda zvakanaka chero nguva. Pamabasa anoda hardware yakasimba, a kombiyuta ine rackmount yakasimba kana kuti Computer yeindasitiri ine GPU zvinogona kubatsira kugadzirisa zvinodiwa pakushandisa kombiyuta zvakanyanya. Mhinduro dzakatetepa dzakadai se 1U rack PC inogona kuva sarudzo inochengetedza nzvimbo.Gadziridza mutyairi nekernel
Kana dhiraivha itsva yemifananidzo kana kernel yaburitswa, gadziridza sisitimu yacho nenguva uye shandisa DKMS kuisa module yedhiraivha inoenderana nayo. Kuti uwane mamwe magadzirirwo eindasitiri ane hunyanzvi, shandisa PC yeindasitiri Advantech inopa magadzirirwo akavimbika uye anochinjika.
Nzira iri pamusoro apa inogona kugadzirisa dambudziko rekuti dhiraivha yemifananidzo yeUbuntu system haigone kuwanikwa mushure mekutangazve, zvichiita kuti system ikwanise kushandisa dhiraivha yemifananidzo chero nguva. Kushandiswa kweDKMS hakungorerutsi chete maitiro ekugadzirisa madhiraivha asiwo kunovandudza kugadzikana uye kuvimbika kwesystem. Kuti uwane sarudzo dzinotakurika, tarisa malaptop akakombama ari kutengeswa kuti pave nemhinduro dzemakombiyuta dzinogara kwenguva refu uye dzakasiyana-siyana.
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