Ubushishozi

Muri iki gihe cya digitale, ni ngombwa kurinda ibyuma birinda umutekano kandi amakuru yoroheje. Iyi gahunda iri hafi yubuhanga bwizewe (TPM). Ni ngombwa kurinda umutungo wa digitale. Nibyingenzi kumva itandukaniro riri hagati yimikorere ya software TPM (fTPM) na discret TPM (dTPM).

Mu rwego rwo kugenzura inganda, ubunini bwa mudasobwa zinganda ni ikintu gikomeye. Binyuze mu kwaguka, imikorere nubunini bwa mudasobwa yinganda birashobora kwiyongera, mugihe bitezimbere imikorere yabo kandi itajegajega. Mugihe uguze mudasobwa yinganda, ugomba gutekereza kubushobozi bwayo bwo kwagura nubwoko bwagutse busabwa.

Mudasobwa zo mu nganda ni ibikoresho bya mudasobwa byabugenewe byabigenewe mu nganda nko gutangiza, gushaka amakuru no gukurikirana. Iyo uhisemo mudasobwa yinganda, sisitemu yo gukora nayo ni ngombwa kwitabwaho. Ku isoko ryubu, Windows na Linux nuburyo bukoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu yo gukoresha mudasobwa. Sisitemu zitandukanye zo gukora nazo zifite ibyiza nibibi bitandukanye, ugomba rero guhitamo ukurikije ibikenewe nyabyo.

Nka mudasobwa ikoreshwa mubijyanye no kugenzura inganda, imikorere ya mudasobwa yinganda ningirakamaro mugutuza no kwizerwa mubikorwa byo kugenzura inganda. Mugihe uguze mudasobwa yinganda, ugomba gutekereza kubintu byinshi, harimo imikorere ya processor, kwibuka, disiki ikomeye, imikorere yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, nibindi.

Waba uzi porogaramu yo murwego rwohejuru iboneka kuri mudasobwa zinganda? Nkurikije uko mbyumva kuri mudasobwa zinganda, hariho porogaramu 8 zingenzi zikoreshwa nka porogaramu ya porogaramu ya PLC, porogaramu ya SCADA, software ya HMI, software ya DCS, software ya CAD / CAM, n'ibindi. Iki gihe nzagusobanurira uruhare rwa software rufite kuri mudasobwa zinganda.

Mubyerekeranye no gutangiza inganda zigezweho, mudasobwa zinganda hamwe na sisitemu yashyizwemo ni bibiri bya tekiniki yingirakamaro. Nubwo byombi bikora intego yo kwikora, hariho itandukaniro rikomeye mubishushanyo, gushyira mubikorwa, no gukora. Iyi ngingo izasesengura itandukaniro riri hagati ya mudasobwa yinganda na sisitemu yashyizwemo kugirango ifashe kumva neza uruhare rwikoranabuhanga ryombi mu gutangiza inganda.

Iterambere ryihuse ry’ikoranabuhanga rishya ry’ingufu, mudasobwa nshya z’inganda zagaragaye mu murima w’amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y’izuba, amashanyarazi y’umuyaga, sitasiyo y’amashanyarazi, hamwe n’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi. Ubu bwoko bwihariye bwa mudasobwa igenzura inganda bugira uruhare runini mubice byinshi, biteza imbere imikorere yubwenge kandi ikora neza ya sisitemu yingufu.

Hamwe nogukomeza kwimenyekanisha muburyo bwo kumenyekanisha amakuru mu nganda zikora inganda, sisitemu ya MES (Sisitemu yo Gukora Ibikorwa) igira uruhare runini nka sisitemu yo kumenyesha amakuru inganda zikora inganda zicunga umusaruro. Ni muri urwo rwego, Ikoranabuhanga rya SINSMART ryakoranye n’isosiyete ikora ibikomoka ku binyabuzima ya Shenzhen kugira ngo itange igisubizo cyuzuye cyo gucunga sisitemu ya MES, aho ibinini byangiritse byagize uruhare runini.

Guhitamo CPU ikwiye birashobora kugorana, cyane cyane muguhitamo hagati ya Intel i7 na i5. Byombi nibyiza kubikorwa bitandukanye, hamwe nibyiza bitandukanye mumikorere no gukoresha ingufu. Tuzareba itandukaniro ryingenzi, nkibara ryibanze, umuvuduko, nubukungu bwimbaraga, kugirango tugufashe guhitamo.

Intel Core i3 itunganywa ifatwa nkibikorwa byizewe byinjira-byinjira kubakoresha ku ngengo yimari. Iraboneka muburyo bubiri na quad-core iboneza, byemeza neza guhuza imikorere nigiciro. Hamwe n'umuvuduko uri hagati ya 3.7 GHz na 3.9 GHz, nibyiza kubikorwa bya buri munsi.