Rackmount PC
Ikoranabuhanga rya mudasobwa ryashyizwemo
Mudasobwa zigendanwa zo mu nganda
Ibinini birebire
Mudasobwa igendanwa ikomeye
Porogaramu y'inganda
Ifata mu ntoki zikomeye
Advantech Industrial PC
Umuti ku ihungabana rya mudasobwa zo mu nganda mu gihe ukoresha itegeko ryo kongera gutangira
Mu rwego rwo kugenzura inganda, mudasobwa zo mu nganda (PC z’inganda) ni ibikoresho by’ingenzi kandi bikoreshwa cyane mu mirimo nko kugenzura imikorere y’ikoranabuhanga no kubona amakuru. Ariko, bamwe mu bakoresha bashobora guhura n’impanuka za sisitemu iyo bakoresheje itegeko ryo kongera gutangiza mudasobwa mu nganda. Iyi nkuru izasuzuma impamvu z’iki kibazo mu buryo burambuye kandi itange ibisubizo byiza byo gufasha abakoresha kugarura imikorere isanzwe ya mudasobwa zo mu nganda.
1. Isesengura ry'ikibazo n'impamvu
(1). Ibibazo byo guhuza ibikoresho:
Mudasobwa yo mu nganda ishobora gukoresha ibice byihariye bya hardware bidahuye na sisitemu y'imikorere iyo itangiye kongera gutangira, bigatuma sisitemu inanirwa kongera gutangira uko bisanzwe.
Moduli yo gucunga amashanyarazi (nk'icyuma gicunga amashanyarazi cyangwa UPS) ishobora kugira ibibazo byo guhuza na motherboard cyangwa BIOS, kandi ikananirwa mu gushyira mu bikorwa itegeko ryo kongera gutangira.
(2). Ibibazo bya BIOS/firmware:
BIOS cyangwa verisiyo ya firmware ya mudasobwa yo mu nganda ishaje kandi ifite ibibazo byo guhuza cyangwa kudahindagurika.
Hari igenamiterere rya BIOS rishobora guteza amakimbirane mu gihe cyo kongera gutangira, urugero nk'igenamiterere ryo kugarura amashanyarazi, amahitamo yo gutangira vuba, n'ibindi.
(3). Ibibazo byo gushyiraho sisitemu y'imikorere:
Hari ibibazo kuri kernel ya sisitemu y'imikorere cyangwa driver, bigatuma itegeko ryo kongera gutangira ritabasha gukora neza.
Dosiye za sisitemu zangiritse cyangwa zikabura, bigira ingaruka ku buryo busanzwe bwo gutangira.
2. Ibisubizo
Kubera impamvu zavuzwe haruguru zishoboka, dutanga ibisubizo bikurikira:
(1). Reba kandi uvugurure abakoresha ibikoresho bya mudasobwa:
Menya neza ko abakoresha ibikoresho byose (cyane cyane chipset za motherboard, abagenzura ububiko, n'abakoresha amashanyarazi) ari verisiyo ziheruka.
Kuramo kandi ushyiremo ama-driver agezweho ku rubuga rwemewe rw'uruganda rukora mudasobwa mu nganda.
(2). Vugurura BIOS/firmware:
Reba niba uruganda rukora mudasobwa mu nganda rwatanze amakuru agezweho ya BIOS cyangwa firmware. Niba ari byo, nyamuneka kurikiza ubuyobozi bwemewe kugira ngo uvugurure.
Mu igenamiterere rya BIOS, reba kandi uhindure amahitamo yo gucunga ingufu, uzimye amahitamo yo gutangira vuba bitari ngombwa hamwe n'amahitamo yo kugarura ingufu.
(3). Guhindura imiterere ya sisitemu y'imikorere:
Koresha ibikoresho bya sisitemu ubwayo kugira ngo urebe kandi usane dosiye za sisitemu. Muri sisitemu ikora ya Windows, ushobora gukoresha itegeko rya sfc /scannow kugira ngo urebe kandi usane dosiye za sisitemu.
Menya neza ko sisitemu y'imikorere ari verisiyo igezweho kandi ushyireho uburyo bwose bwo kurinda umutekano n'amavugurura.
(4). Kumenya amakimbirane ya porogaramu:
Funga porogaramu na serivisi zose zitari ngombwa, gerageza gushyira mu bikorwa itegeko ryo kongera gutangira, kandi urebe niba ikibazo cyo guhagarika gikomeje kubaho.
Reba ububiko bwa sisitemu (nka Windows Event Viewer) kugira ngo ubone ubutumwa bw'amakosa bushobora gutuma sisitemu ihagarara mbere na nyuma yo kuyisubiza.
3. Ingamba zo kwirinda
Kugira ngo hirindwe ibibazo nk'ibyo mu gihe kizaza, abakoresha bashobora gufata ingamba zikurikira zo kwirinda:
(1). Vugurura sisitemu na bashoferi buri gihe: Komeza gukoresha sisitemu na bashoferi bigezweho kugira ngo ugabanye ibibazo byo guhuza porogaramu.
(2). Kongera amakuru y'ingenzi: Kongera amakuru buri gihe kugira ngo wirinde ko amakuru yabura mu gihe habaye impanuka.
(3). Gukurikirana uko sisitemu ihagaze: Koresha porogaramu yo kugenzura kugira ngo ukurikirane uko sisitemu ikora mu gihe nyacyo kugira ngo umenye kandi ukemure ibibazo bishobora kubaho ku gihe.
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