Umukiriya muto?

Abakiriya banini bagaragaye nkigisubizo gikomeye kubigo bishaka koroshya ibikorwa, kunoza umutekano wanyuma, no kuzigama ibiciro byibyuma muri iki gihe cyerekanwa nigicu kandi kijyanye na IT. Ariko umukiriya unanutse ni iki, neza?

Umukiriya unanutse ni igikoresho cyoroshye cyo kubara gishingiye ahanini kuri seriveri nkuru yo gutunganya no kubika amakuru. Bitandukanye na PC isanzwe ya desktop, ikora imirimo yayo yose mugace, umukiriya yoroheje ahuza seriveri ya kure cyangwa ibikorwa remezo bya desktop (VDI) kugirango agere kuri porogaramu na serivisi.

Nigute umukiriya muto akora?

Umukiriya unanutse ni igikoresho cyanyuma cyemerera abakoresha kubona ibikoresho byo kubara bibitswe kuri seriveri nkuru cyangwa urubuga rushingiye ku bicu. Bitandukanye na mudasobwa isanzwe ya desktop, abakiriya bananutse bashingira kuri seriveri kuruhande rwa mudasobwa kubwinshi bwo kuyitunganya, kuyikoresha, no kubika. Iyi miterere ituma imiyoborere ihuriweho, umutekano wiyongera, hamwe no kuzigama amafaranga, bigatuma abakiriya boroheje bagize igice cyibikorwa remezo bya desktop (VDI).

Ubwubatsi bwibanze bwibidukikije byoroheje

Birasanzwe abakiriya boroheje ikubiyemo:

• Igikoresho Cyoroshye Cyabakiriya: Ibyuma byoroheje bifite ibikoresho bike byaho (CPU, RAM, ububiko).

• Porotokole yo guhuza: Porogaramu ituma itumanaho hagati yumukiriya na seriveri (urugero, RDP, PCoIP, Citrix ICA).

• Seriveri Hagati: Ikoresha desktop ya porogaramu, porogaramu, na data.

• Ibikorwa Remezo: Yorohereza ihererekanyamakuru ryizewe kandi ryihuse.

Incamake y'akazi:

1. Umukoresha imbaraga kumukiriya muto.

2. Umukiriya unanutse uhuza seriveri ukoresheje a kure ya desktop protocole.

3. Ibyangombwa byabakoresha byemewe binyuze kuri a serivisi yububiko (urugero, Ubuyobozi bukora).

4. Ibiro bya desktop byatangijwe kuva seriveri hanyuma bigezwa kubakiriya.

5. Gutunganya byose bibaho kuri seriveri - gusa amashusho ya ecran, clavier, nimbeba zinjira murusobe.
   
   

Ni ibihe bintu biranga abakiriya bato?

Abakiriya bananutse ni intego-yubatswe, ibikoresho bya mudasobwa byoroheje bikora nkibihe byanyuma muburyo bwububiko bwa IT. Kimwe mu bintu biranga umukiriya unanutse nubushobozi bwacyo buke bwo gutunganya, butandukanya PC cyangwa mudasobwa zigendanwa. Aho gukoresha porogaramu zaho, abakiriya bananutse babahuza binyuze kuri seriveri ya kure cyangwa ibikorwa remezo bya desktop (VDI).

Ibintu nyamukuru biranga abakiriya bato

Hano haribintu bisanzwe kandi byingenzi bisobanura a igikoresho cyoroshye:

Ibikoresho Byibanze Byibanze

• Nta disiki ikomeye cyangwa ububiko buke

• Imbaraga nke CPU na RAM, yashizweho gusa kugirango ishyigikire protocole hamwe nabakoresha interineti

Seriveri-Biterwa no Gutunganya

• Imirimo yose yingenzi yo kubara ikorwa na a Seriveri

• Porogaramu na data byanyuze kumurongo ukoresheje protocole nka RDP, Citrix ICA, cyangwa PCoIP

Ubuyobozi bukuru

• Abakiriya bato bayoborwa binyuze muri Hagati ya IT konsole

• Byoroshe ivugurura rya software, gucunga ibice, na kugenzura umutekano

Umutekano wongerewe

• Nta bubiko bwamakuru bwibanze bugabanya ingaruka za kutubahiriza amakuru

• Icyiza ku nganda zisaba kubahiriza, nka ubuvuzi, imari, na guverinoma

Ingufu

• Abakiriya bananutse bakoresha imbaraga nkeya kurenza desktop

• Kugabanya ubushyuhe busohoka bituma bikwiranye Ibiro byuzuye

Gukoresha Rusange Imanza n'inganda

Abakiriya banini babaye igisubizo cyizewe mubikorwa bitandukanye bisaba kugenzura hagati, umutekano wanyuma, na gucunga neza ibikoresho. Ibyabo ubwubatsi bworoshye, gukoresha ingufu, na Seriveri ishingiye kuri mudasobwa kora neza-kubidukikije hamwe numubare munini wabakoresha hamwe nakazi gasanzwe.

Inganda zikoresha abakiriya bato

1. Uburezi

• Amashuri na kaminuza byohereza abakiriya boroheje muri laboratoire ya mudasobwa.

• Ubuyobozi bukuru butuma gucunga ibikoresho byabanyeshuri amagana neza.

• Gushyigikira Kwiga bishingiye ku rubuga na Igicu-cyakiriwe.

2. Ubuvuzi

• Ikoreshwa mubitaro n'amavuriro kugirango bigerweho neza inyandiko z'ubuzima bwa elegitoronike (EHRs).

• Nta bubiko bwaho bugabanuka ingaruka zo kutubahiriza amakuru.

• Abakiriya bananutse nibyiza kuri Ibidukikije bya HIPAA.

3. Imari

• Ibigo by'imari byungukirwa no kugenzura no ubugenzuzi-bwiteguye umutekano.

• Gushyigikira Ibiro kubakozi ba kure cyangwa amashami yatanzwe.

4

• Ubucucike bwinshi bwabakoresha hamwe no gutunganya bike bikenera abakiriya bananutse neza.

• Ibikoresho bitangira vuba kandi birashobora gucungwa kure.

5. Inganda ninganda

• Abakiriya bananutse bashizwe mumurongo wo kubyaza umusaruro no hasi.

• Hamwe na ibice byimuka, zitanga uburambe burambye mubidukikije bikaze.