Yintoni uMxhasi oNcinci?

Abathengi abancinci baye bavela njengesisombululo esibalulekileyo kumashishini afuna ukulungelelanisa ukusebenza, ukuphucula ukhuseleko lwe-endpoint, kunye nokugcina iindleko ze-hardware kwindawo yanamhlanje eqhutywa ngamafu kunye ne-IT ebonakalayo. Kodwa yintoni umxhasi obhityileyo, kanye?

Umxhasi obhityileyo sisixhobo sekhompyutha esikhaphukhaphu esixhomekeke kakhulu kwiseva esembindini yokusetyenzwa nokugcinwa kwedatha. Ngokungafaniyo ne-PC yedesktop eqhelekileyo, eyenza wonke umsebenzi wayo ekuhlaleni, umxhasi obhityileyo uqhagamshela kwiseva ekude okanye iziseko ezingundoqo zedesktop (VDI) ukufikelela kwiinkqubo kunye neenkonzo.

Usebenza Njani Umxhasi Obhityileyo?

Umxhasi obhityileyo sisixhobo sokugqibela esivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bafikelele kwimithombo yekhompyuter egcinwe kwiseva ephakathi okanye iqonga elisekelwe kwifu. Ngokungafaniyo neekhompyuter eziqhelekileyo zedesktop, abathengi abancinci baxhomekeke kwikhompyuter ye-server-side computing uninzi lokusetyenzwa kwayo, ukwenziwa kwesicelo, kunye nokugcinwa. Esi sakhiwo sivumela ulawulo oluphakathi, ukhuseleko olwandisiweyo, kunye nokongiwa kweendleko, ukwenza abathengi ababhityileyo babe licandelo elibalulekileyo lokusasazwa kweziseko ezingundoqo zedesktop (VDI).

Uyilo olusisiseko lweNdawo yoMxumi oNcinci

A eqhelekileyo ulwakhiwo lomxumi obhityileyo iquka:

• Isixhobo soMxumi oNcinci: I-hardware ekhaphukhaphu enezixhobo ezincinci zasekhaya (CPU, RAM, ukugcinwa).

• UMgaqo woQhagamshelwano: Isoftware eyenza unxibelelwano phakathi komxhasi kunye nomncedisi (umzekelo, iRDP, PCoIP, Citrix ICA).

• Iseva Ephakathi: Ibamba iidesktop ezinenyani, usetyenziso, kunye nedatha.

• I-Network Infrastructure: Iququzelela ugqithiso lwedatha olukhuselekileyo nolukhawulezayo.

Isishwankathelo sokuhamba komsebenzi:

1. Umsebenzisi unamandla kumxhasi obhityileyo.

2. Umxhasi obhityileyo uqhagamshela kumncedisi usebenzisa i iprotocol yedesktop ekude.

3. Iinkcukacha zomsebenzisi ziqinisekiswa nge-a inkonzo yolawulo (umzekelo, uvimba weefayili osebenzayo).

4. Iseshoni yedesktop iqaliswa ukusuka kumncedisi kwaye isasazwe kumxhasi.

5. Lonke uqwalaselo lwenzeka kwiseva-imifanekiso yesikrini kuphela, ibhodi yezitshixo, kunye namagalelo emouse ahamba kwinethiwekhi.
   
   

Yintoni uphawu lwabathengi ababhityileyo?

Abathengi ababhityileyo zenzelwe injongo, izixhobo zekhompuyutha ezikhaphukhaphu ezisebenza njengeendawo zokugqibela kuyilo lwe-IT oluphakathi. Enye yeempawu eziphawulekayo zomthengi obhityileyo kukukwazi ukucutshungulwa kwalapha ekhaya, okuyahlulahlula kwiiPC okanye kwiilaptops eziqhelekileyo. Kunokuba usebenzise usetyenziso ekuhlaleni, abathengi ababhityileyo baqhagamshela kubo ngeseva ekude okanye iziseko ezingundoqo zedesktop (VDI).

Iimpawu eziphambili zabaThengi abaNcinci

Nazi ezona mpawu ziqhelekileyo nezibalulekileyo ezichaza a isixhobo umxhasi obhityileyo:

IziBonelelo zeNdawo eziNcinane

• Akukho hard drive okanye ukugcinwa okulinganiselweyo ebhodini

• Amandla aphantsi ICPU kwaye i-ram, eyilelwe kuphela ukuxhasa iiprothokholi zoqhagamshelwano kunye nojongano lomsebenzisi

ULungiselelo oluxhomekeke kwiseva

• Yonke imisebenzi emikhulu yekhompyutha iphathwa ngu a iseva esembindini

• Usetyenziso kunye nedatha zihanjiswa phezu kwenethiwekhi kusetyenziswa iiprothokholi ezifana iRDP, Citrix ICA, okanye PCoIP

Ulawulo olusembindini

• Abathengi abancinci balawulwa nge ikhonsoli ye-IT ephakathi

• Yenziwe lula uhlaziyo lwesoftware, ulawulo lweziqwenga, kwaye ulawulo lokhuseleko

Ukhuseleko olomeleziweyo

• Akukho gcino lwedatha yendawo kunciphisa umngcipheko ukophulwa kwedatha

• Ilungele amashishini afuna ukuthotyelwa, njenge ukhathalelo lwempilo, imali, kwaye urhulumente

Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla

• Abaxhasi ababhityileyo basebenzisa amandla amancinane kakhulu kunee desktops eziqhelekileyo

• Ukukhutshwa kobushushu obuncitshisiweyo kubenza bafaneleke iindawo ezixineneyo zeeofisi

Amatyala osetyenziso oluqhelekileyo kunye namashishini

Abathengi abancinci baye baba sisisombululo esithembekileyo kuluhlu lwamashishini afunayo ulawulo oluphakathi, ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo lwesiphelo, kwaye Ulawulo lwesixhobo olungabizi kakhulu. Yabo ulwakhiwo olulula, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kwaye imodeli yekhompyutha esekwe kwiseva zizenze zilungele iindawo ezisingqongileyo ezinamanani amakhulu abasebenzisi kunye nomthwalo osemgangathweni.

Imizi-mveliso eNcedisa abaThengi abaNcinci

1. Imfundo

• Izikolo kunye neeyunivesithi zisebenzisa abathengi abancinci kwiilebhu zekhompyuter kunye neelayibrari.

• Ulawulo olusembindini lenza ukulawula amakhulu ezixhobo zabafundi kusebenze ngakumbi.

• Ixhasa ukufunda okusekwe kwiwebhu kwaye izicelo ezibanjwe ngamafu.

2. Ukhathalelo lwempilo

• Isetyenziswa ezibhedlele kunye neekliniki ukufikelela ngokukhuselekileyo iirekhodi zempilo zombane (EHRs).

• Akukho gcino lwasekuhlaleni luncitshisiweyo Umngcipheko wokophulwa kwedatha.

• Abathengi ababhityileyo bafanelekile Iindawo ezihambelana ne-HIPAA.

3. Ezemali

• Amaziko emali axhamla kulawulo oluphakathi kunye uphicotho-lulungile ukhuseleko.

• Ixhasa iidesktop ezibonakalayo kubasebenzi abakude okanye amasebe asasaziweyo.

4. Amaziko oMnxeba

• Uxinaniso oluphezulu lwabasebenzisi kunye neemfuno ezisezantsi zokusetyenzwa zenza abathengi ababhityileyo balingane ngokwendalo.

• Izixhobo ziqala ngokukhawuleza kwaye zinokulawulwa ukude.

5. Ukuvelisa kunye noShishino

• Abathengi ababhityileyo abamagingxigingxi basasazwa kwimigca yemveliso nakwimigangatho yefektri.

• Nge iindawo ezincinci ezihambayo, zinika ukuqina okungcono kwiindawo ezilukhuni.