Yintoni Ubuntu Lts vs Eqhelekileyo

Ubuntu LTS ifumana inkxaso yeminyaka emi-5, ngelixa iinguqulelo eziqhelekileyo zihlala iinyanga ezili-9.

Ukukhutshwa kwe-LTS kugxile ekuzinzeni, hayi kwiimpawu ezintsha.

Ukukhutshwa rhoqo kuzisa isoftware ehlaziyiweyo kunye nezixhobo rhoqo.

Ubuntu LTS yeyona ilungileyo kwiiseva kunye neenkqubo ezibalulekileyo.

Ukwenza isigqibo phakathi kwezi zibini kuxhomekeke kwinto oyixabisa ngakumbi: ukugcina izinto zizinzile okanye ukuzama izinto ezintsha.

Ukuqonda ukukhutshwa kwe-Ubuntu

Ubuntu buneshedyuli esetiyo ebizwa ngokuba ngumjikelo wokukhululwa kwe-Ubuntu. Iinguqulelo ezintsha ziphuma rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu. Oku kuthetha ukuba abasebenzisi bafumana uhlaziyo kunye neempawu ezintsha rhoqo.

Le shedyuli inceda abaphuhlisi bacwangcise kwaye bavavanye ukuphuculwa. Igcina izinto zihamba kakuhle.

Ukukhutshwa ngakunye kuzisa isoftware engcono, ukhuseleko, kunye nokusebenza. Rhoqo kwiminyaka emibini, uguqulelo lweNkxaso yeXesha elide (LTS) luyakhutshwa. Ezi nguqulelo ze-LTS zifumana inkxaso eyongezelelweyo kodwa zilandela umjikelo wokukhululwa kwe-Ubuntu.

Ukukhutshwa rhoqo kugxininisa kwiimpawu ezintsha. Iinguqulelo zeLTS zijolise kuzinzo ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Ukukhutshwa rhoqo: Iimpawu ezintsha rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu.

Ukukhutshwa kweLTS: Izinzile ngakumbi, ikhutshwa rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini.

Amaxesha enkxaso ayahluka phakathi kweenguqulelo.

Ukwazi malunga nalo mjikelo kunceda abasebenzisi bakhethe ixesha lokuphucula. Ilinganisa iimpawu ezintsha kunye nokuthembeka. Oku kufanelana nabaphuhlisi kunye nabasebenzisi bemihla ngemihla.

Yintoni Ubuntu LTS?

Ubuntu LTS ithetha iNkxaso yexesha elide. Yinguqulelo yenkqubo yokusebenza kwabo bafuna uzinzo kunye nokuthembeka ixesha elide. Ezi nguqulelo ziphuma rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini. Banikezela ngezibonelelo ze-Ubuntu ze-LTS njengenkxaso yeminyaka, zibenza zibe ntle kumashishini kunye neeseva.

Inkxaso eyandisiweyo: Iminyaka emi-5 yohlaziyo ngokuchasene neenyanga ezili-9 zokukhutshwa rhoqo.

Iipetshi zoKhuseleko: Ulungiso oluqhubekayo lobuthathaka.

Ixesha lokuphumla elincitshisiweyo: Utshintsho oluncinci lwenkqubo enkulu ngexesha lemijikelezo yenkxaso.

Uphawu	Ukukhutshwa kweLTS	Ukukhutshwa rhoqo
Inkxaso Ubude	Iminyaka emi-5	Iinyanga ezili-9
Uzinzo	Ilungiselelwe ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide	Uhlaziyo rhoqo

Iinkampani zisebenzisa iinguqulelo zeLTS ukunqanda iingxaki ezinkulu. Izibonelelo ze-Ubuntu LTS ziquka ukwazi ukuba uphuculwa nini kwaye uqiniseke ukuba uya kusebenza. Oku kungundoqo kwiindawo apho ixesha lokuphumla lilimaza ngokwenene imveliso.

Yintoni Ubuntu obukhutshwa rhoqo?

Ukukhutshwa rhoqo kwe-Ubuntu kuzisa abasebenzisi uhlaziyo lwetekhnoloji entsha. Ziphuma rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu. Ezi nguqulelo zigxininisa kwiimpawu ezintsha kunye nenkxaso, kungekhona nje ukuzinza.

Ngokungafaniyo ne-LTS editions, ukukhutshwa rhoqo kuhlaziywa ngokukhawuleza. Zibandakanya isoftware yamva nje kunye nenkxaso yehardware.

Uhlaziyo oluqhubekayo: Ukukhutshwa rhoqo kubandakanya iinguqulelo zekernel zakutsha kunye nokuphuculwa kwesicelo.

Ukuhambelana kwezixhobo: Abaqhubi abaphuculweyo bezixhobo zangoku.

Iimpawu eziqhutywa luluntu: Ukufikelela kwangethuba kwizixhobo zokulinga kunye notshintsho kwi-interface.

Abaphuhlisi kunye nabalandeli betekhnoloji bafumana okuninzi kolu hlaziyo. Bavavanya itekhnoloji entsha njengokuphuculwa kwe-desktop ye-GNOME okanye iipakethi ze-snap. Kodwa, inkxaso ithatha iinyanga ezilithoba kuphela, iphele ngokukhululwa okulandelayo.

Lo mjikelo ugcina abasebenzisi kusexesheni kodwa uthetha uhlaziyo rhoqo. Ukukhutshwa rhoqo kukulungele abo bathanda ukuzama izinto ezintsha. Banikezela ngeempawu zamva nje kodwa bafuna uhlaziyo oluninzi.

Umahluko oPhambili phakathi kwe-LTS kunye nokukhutshwa rhoqo

Ubuntu LTS kunye nokukhutshwa rhoqo kuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo. Makhe siphonononge iiyantlukwano zabo eziphambili:

Inkxaso Ubude

Ubude benkxaso ye-Ubuntu buhluka kakhulu. Iinguqulelo ze-LTS zifumana iminyaka emi-5 yohlaziyo, ilungele iiprojekthi zexesha elide. Kwelinye icala, ukukhutshwa rhoqo kuxhaswa nje ngeenyanga ezili-9. Oku kuthetha ukuba abasebenzisi kufuneka bahlaziye rhoqo.

Lo mahluko ubonisa ukuba zithembeke kangakanani kwiinkqubo ezibalulekileyo ngokuchasene neendawo zokuvavanya.

Uzinzo

Ukukhutshwa kweLTS kugxile kuzinzo. Bahamba ngovavanyo olucokisekileyo, oluthoba iingozi kunye notshintsho olukhulu. Ukukhutshwa rhoqo, nangona kunjalo, kuzisa izinto ezintsha rhoqo. Ngelixa ilungile kubaphuhlisi, olu hlaziyo ngamanye amaxesha lunokubangela iingxaki.

Sebenzisa Amatyala

Iiseva zeshishini okanye iinkqubo ezizinzisiweyo: Khetha i-LTS ukuze usebenze ngokuzinzileyo kunye nohlaziyo olude lokhuseleko.

Iiprojekthi zobuqu okanye uvavanyo: Ukukhutshwa rhoqo kungcono kwabo bafuna izixhobo zamva nje kwaye abanangxaki nokuhlaziya ngakumbi.

Ukugqiba phakathi kwe-LTS kunye nokukhutshwa rhoqo kuxhomekeke kwinto oyixabisa kakhulu. Ngaba ufuna uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko, okanye ukhetha izinto ezintsha kunye nohlaziyo?

IiPros and Cons of Ubuntu LTS

Ubuntu LTS ilinganisa ukuthembeka kunye nokuphila ixesha elide, kodwa iza kunye norhwebo. Nalu ujongo oluneenkcukacha:

IiPros

Ubuntu uzinzo kuthetha iziphazamiso ezimbalwa kwiinkqubo ezibalulekileyo.

Umjikelo wenkxaso weminyaka emi-5 uthetha uhlaziyo oluphantsi rhoqo kunye neendleko eziphantsi.

Ilungile kwiiseva, iidesktops, kunye nezixhobo ze-IoT ezifuna uzinzo lwexesha elide.

Ububi

Ungaphoswa ziimpawu ezintsha kunye neenguqulelo zesoftware.

Kunokubakho imiba ngehardware yamva nje okanye usetyenziso.

Uhlaziyo lujolise ikakhulu kukhuseleko nogcino, hayi izinto ezintsha.

IiPros	Ububi
Ukusebenza okuzinzileyo	Ukwamkelwa okucothayo
Inkxaso eyandisiweyo (iminyaka emi-5)	Ukuphelelwa kwesoftware okunokwenzeka
Ixesha lokuphumla elincitshisiweyo	Ithuba lokufunda eliphakamileyo kubasebenzisi abatsha

Abo baxabisa uzinzo lwe-Ubuntu kwiimpawu ezintsha bahlala bekhetha i-LTS. Abanye banokukhetha uhlaziyo oluqhelekileyo lwezixhobo zamva nje.

IiPros and Cons of Ubuntu Rhoqo Ukukhutshwa

Ukukhutshwa rhoqo kwe-Ubuntu kukunika iindlela zokuphucula uBuntu kwitekhnoloji yamva nje. Bazisa isoftware entsha kunye noyilo rhoqo kwiinyanga ezintandathu. Oku kulungile kubathandi betekhnoloji kunye nabaphuhlisi.

Ipro:

Iimpawu ezitsha Kwangethuba: Zama izixhobo ezitsha kunye noyilo phambi kweenguqulelo zeLTS.

UBandakanyo loLuntu: Ukukhutshwa rhoqo kukhuthaza uvavanyo olungakumbi kunye nengxelo.

Developer-Friendly: Uhlaziyo luhambelana nesantya esikhawulezayo seeprojekthi zobugcisa.

Ububi:

UMjikelo weNkxaso oMfutshane: Iinyanga ezili-9 kuphela zenkxaso esemthethweni.

Ukungazinzi okunokwenzeka: Ikhowudi entsha inokubangela iingxaki zokuhambelana.

Phucula iFrequency: Kufuneka uhlaziye rhoqo kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuze uhlale ngoku.

Umba	Ukukhutshwa rhoqo
Hlaziya isantya	Ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza kwiimpawu ezintsha
Uzinzo	Ngaphantsi ngexesha lokukhutshwa kokuqala
Inkxaso Ubude	Iinyanga ezili-9 ngenguqulelo nganye

Kwiinketho zophuculo lwe-Ubuntu, ukukhutshwa rhoqo kumalunga nokutsha. Kodwa, bafuna ukugcinwa rhoqo. Amashishini anamaqela e-IT angawathanda xa kuvavanywa. Nangona kunjalo, abasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo banokuyifumana inkxaso imfutshane kakhulu.

Indlela yokukhetha phakathi kwe-LTS kunye nokukhutshwa rhoqo

Ukugqiba phakathi kwe-Ubuntu LTS kunye nokukhutshwa rhoqo kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho zokusebenza ze-Ubuntu. Cinga ngala manqaku ukuhambelana nomsebenzi wakho:

IiMfuno zokuSebenza: Ukukhutshwa rhoqo kunenkxaso ye-hardware yamva nje kunye nokusebenza okungcono kwe-Ubuntu kwimisebenzi emitsha. Iinguqulelo zeLTS zijolise kuzinzo kwiimpawu ezintsha.

Ixesha lokhuseleko: Iinkampani ezifuna uhlaziyo lokhuseleko iminyaka kufuneka zikhethe iLTS. Ukukhutshwa rhoqo kufuna uhlaziyo olungakumbi lokhuseleko oluqhubekayo.

Imijikelo yoPhuhliso: Abaphuhlisi abafuna iimpawu ezintsha bahlala bekhetha ukukhutshwa rhoqo. Iiprojekthi zexesha elide zenza ngcono ngozinzo lweLTS.

Umba	LTS	Ukukhutshwa rhoqo
Inkxaso Ubude	Iminyaka emi-5	Iinyanga ezili-9
Hlaziya Frequency	Utshintsho lwephakheji encinci	Uhlaziyo lwephakheji rhoqo
Ugqaliselo lweNtsebenzo	Iindawo ezizinzileyo	Yakutshanje Ubuntu obusebenzayoukulungiswa
Eyona meko yokusetyenziswa	Iiseva, iidesktop	Uvavanyo, prototyping

Ngokomzekelo, inkampani ene-100+ iiseva iya kukhetha i-LTS ngokuthembeka kwayo. Umdlali unokukhetha ukukhutshwa rhoqo kwinkxaso yehardware yamva nje. Cinga ngeemfuno zeprojekthi yakho kunye nokuba lungakanani utshintsho onokuthi uluthathe ukuze wenze ukhetho olufanelekileyo.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukukhetha phakathi kwe-Ubuntu LTS kunye nokukhutshwa rhoqo kuxhomekeke kwizinto eziphambili zakho. Iinguqulelo zeLTS zibonelela ngemijikelo yenkxaso eyandisiweyo, ezenza zilungele I-PC yethebhulethi yeshishini ukusasazwa okanye ukugxeka ikhompyuter yeLinux yeshishini iindawo ezingqongileyo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwexesha elide lwe-Ubuntu kunye nozinzo kwiiseva okanye iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo zobuthunywa.

Ukukhutshwa rhoqo kubonelela ngohlaziyo rhoqo kodwa kufuna uhlaziyo rhoqo. Imibutho efuna iziseko zophuhliso ezithembekileyo ihlala ikhetha i-LTS ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kunye nokugcina ukhuseleko olomeleleyo kwiminyaka, ngakumbi xa usebenzisa izisombululo ezifana ipaneli yePC Linux izicwangciso okanye Ubuntu tablet izixhobo.

Abaphuhlisi okanye abasebenzisi abafuna amanqaku aphambili banokuthanda ukukhutshwa rhoqo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka balawule ubomi obufutshane benkxaso. ICanonical's LTS editions zilungele iimeko apho iipatches zokhuseleko kunye nokuhambelana zibalulekile, kubandakanya ilaptop yeLinux izicelo ezifuna zombini ukushukumiseka kunye nokuqina.

Ukukhutshwa rhoqo kukubonelela abo bakulungeleyo ukulungelelanisa inguqulelo kunye nokufakwa kwakhona ngamaxesha. Ukuvavanya iimfuno zokuhamba komsebenzi, iimfuno zokhuseleko, kunye nokunyamezela ukuhlaziya kuya kukhokela isigqibo. Nokuba kubeka phambili uzinzo okanye ukusungula izinto ezintsha, iinketho zokukhupha ze-Ubuntu zibonelela ngezisombululo ezilungelelanisiweyo ezihambelana neemfuno ezithile zokusebenza.

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