Ukuqonda Kwemboni

Iyini ikhompyutha yezimboni i-ARM? Kungani ivelele emkhakheni wezimboni? Lesi sihloko sizophendula imibuzo yakho ngamunye ngamunye.

Lapho kukhethwa imishini yokulawula yezimboni, ngaphezu kokusebenza kanye nemisebenzi, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla komshini nakho kudonsele ukunaka kwezinkampani eziningi. Amakhompyutha amancane ezimboni awagcini nje ngokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokusebenza kanye nokuthembeka okuphezulu, kodwa futhi afinyelela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi esimweni sokonga amandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa komoya.

Ikhompyutha yezimboni ephathekayo ene-PCIe pluggable ihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe be-PCIe bokudlulisa idatha ngesivinini esikhulu kanye nomqondo wokuklama wokuthwala kalula, okunikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile kwezobuchwepheshe embonini yanamuhla. Lesi sihloko sizohlola isizinda sezobuchwepheshe kanye nokusetshenziswa kwalolu hlobo lwekhompyutha yezimboni.

Njengeyunithi yokulawula eyinhloko, amakhompyutha ezimboni adlala indima ebalulekile ezenzakalelayo zezimboni zanamuhla. Phakathi kwawo, amakhompyutha ezimboni angenafeni athandwa kancane kancane yimakethe ngenxa yomklamo wawo oyingqayizivele wokushabalalisa ukushisa kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nezici zokonga amandla. Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngokujulile ngezimiso zokushabalalisa ukushisa, izici zobuchwepheshe, kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa kwamakhompyutha ezimboni angenafeni.

Ikhompyutha yezimboni ye-ARM ibhekisela kukhompyutha yokulawula yezimboni esebenzisa iprosesa yokwakha ye-ARM. Iprosesa ye-ARM iyisakhiwo seprosesa esinamandla aphansi, esisebenza kahle kakhulu esisetshenziswa kabanzi kumadivayisi eselula, izinhlelo ezifakiwe, kanye nokulawula kwezimboni.

Ngaphansi kwegagasi le-Industry 4.0, izinhlelo zokulawula zezimboni zendabuko ziya ngokuya ngokuya ekuhlakanipheni nasekuxhumaneni. Njengomgogodla wohlelo, ikhono lokuxhumana lamakhompyutha ezimboni libaluleke kakhulu. Amakhompyutha ezimboni anamamojula angenantambo ahlanganisiwe aya ngokuya eba umkhuba, okwenza ukudluliswa kwedatha nokulawulwa kwemishini kube lula futhi kusebenze kahle. Okulandelayo, ake siqonde ukuthi amamojula angenantambo ahlanganiswa kanjani namakhompyutha ezimboni kanye nezinguquko ezilethwa yilokhu kuhlanganiswa.

Embonini yokulawula izimboni, amaprosesa asebenza kahle kakhulu yizona zinto ezibalulekile zokukhuthaza ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nentuthuko ehlakaniphile. Njengenye yochungechunge lwemikhiqizo ye-Intel, iprosesa ye-Core i7 ithuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza emkhakheni wezimboni ngokusebenza kwayo okuhle kakhulu.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwamakhompyutha ezimboni kanye nama-PLC kudlala indima ebalulekile embonini yamandla kanye neyezimoto, futhi kudlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuthazeni ukusebenza kahle kwenqubo yokukhiqiza ngokuzenzakalelayo kanye nokuphathwa.

Esimweni somsebenzi sanamuhla esisheshayo, ukubhala amanothi sekuyingxenye ebalulekile yempilo yethu yansuku zonke. Ezimweni zokusebenza ezishintshayo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinamanzi noma ezinothuli, incwajana yokubhala engangeni manzi ethembekile ibaluleke kakhulu. Incwajana enjalo ayikwazi nje ukumelana nokungena kwendawo yangaphandle, kodwa futhi iqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwesikhathi eside kolwazi olubalulekile. Ake sihlole izici nezinzuzo zama-notebook angangeni manzi ezimbonini.

Emkhakheni wokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela kwezimboni, amakhompyutha ezimboni, njengamayunithi okulawula ayinhloko, adlala indima ebalulekile. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, imisebenzi yamakhompyutha ezimboni nayo ihlale ithuthukiswa futhi ithuthukiswa. Phakathi kwawo, umsebenzi wokuqalisa okuzenzakalelayo wamakhompyutha ezimboni uwubuchwepheshe obusha obunenani elikhulu elisebenzayo. Ngakho-ke, iyini inzuzo yomsebenzi wokuqalisa okuzenzakalelayo wamakhompyutha ezimboni?