Imboni Yemininingwane

Amandla phezu kwe-Ethernet(I-PoE) ubuchwepheshe obushintsha umdlalo wamanethiwekhi esimanje. Ivumela idatha namandla ukuthi ageleze ngekhebuli eyodwa ye-Ethernet. Lokhu kwenza ukuxhuma nokunika amandla amadivayisi abe lula futhi asebenze kahle ezindaweni eziningi.

Emhlabeni wezingxenyekazi zekhompiyutha, CPU amaphinizibalulekile. Baxhuma iphrosesa ebhodini lomama. Lokhu kuvumela idatha namandla ukuthi kugeleze kahle.

Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuhlakani bezimboni kanye ne-automation, amakhompyutha ezimboni we-5G njengobuchwepheshe obuyinhloko adonsa kancane kancane ukunakwa okubanzi. Ihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana be-5G obunesivinini esikhulu, obuphansi kakhulu nezinhlelo zokulawula izimboni, okuletha ubungqabavu obusha emikhakheni yokukhiqiza yezimboni kanye neyokukhiqiza. Lesi sihloko sizohlola indima yamakhompyutha ezimboni e-5G ekukhuthazeni ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni.

Esikhathini solwazi, amakhompiyutha ezimboni asetshenziswa kakhulu ekulawuleni okuzenzakalelayo kwezimboni, ukucubungula idatha kanye neminye imikhakha ngokusebenza kwawo okuphumelelayo nokuzinzile. Phakathi kwazo, amakhompyutha ezimboni angu-1U abe yisixazululo esithandwayo sezimboni eziningi ngomklamo wazo omncane nokuhlanganiswa okuphezulu. Lesi sihloko sizohlola izici zesayizi kanye nezinzuzo zamakhompiyutha emboni ye-1U ngokujulile, futhi sethule ubuhle balo mkhiqizo wekhompyutha osebenza kahle kubafundi.

Emphakathini wolwazi wanamuhla, abafundi bamakhadi ahlakaniphile sebeyimishini edingekayo ezimbonini eziningi. Izifundi zamakhadi ahlakaniphile aphathekayo ziphenduke abaholi emakethe ye-smart card reader ngokusebenza kwazo okuhle nokusebenza okubanzi. Lesi sihloko sizohlola ukusungulwa kanye nenani labafundi bamakhadi ahlakaniphile aphathekayo ngokujulile.

Izilawuli ze-RAID zidlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni idatha. Balawula futhi bakhulise ukusebenza kwamadiski okugcina amaningana. Lesi sici esibalulekile sixhuma isistimu yekhompiyutha ku-hardware yokugcina, iqinisekisa ukufinyelela kwedatha okushelelayo nokuthembekile.

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bezimboni, amakhompyutha ezimboni angena fan asetshenziswa kakhulu emkhakheni wokulawulwa kwezimboni. Uma kuqhathaniswa namakhompiyutha endabuko ezimboni, amakhompyutha ezimboni angena fan, nomklamo wawo oyingqayizivele wokuqeda ukushisa nokuhlanganiswa okuphezulu, aletha ukuzinza nokuthembeka okuphezulu ezindaweni zezimboni. Kodwa-ke, izinselele zokukhipha ukushisa ezilethwa idizayini engenamfeni azinakuzitshwa. Lesi sihloko sizogxila ezindleleni zokuhlola zamakhompuyutha ezimboni angena fan kanye nendlela yokuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuqina kwawo ngokuhlolwa okunzima.

Amathebulethi ezakhiwo ze-ARM ezimangelengele abe yinketho efanelekile yokuhlangabezana nezidingo zezimboni ngokusebenza kwawo okuphezulu, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi namandla okuvikela aqinile. Lesi sihloko sizodingida ukuthi amaphilisi ezakhiwo ze-ARM angathuthukisa kanjani amakhono ekhompuyutha ephathwayo ezindaweni zezimboni, kanye nezinzuzo zawo kanye namandla kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni.

Amakhompiyutha ezimboni zokuxhumana awagcini nje ngokuba namandla asebenzayo ekhompuyutha nokuxhumana, kodwa angabuye ahlanganiswe ngaphandle komthungo namanye amadivaysi, izinzwa namasistimu, anikeze amathuba amasha okukhiqizwa nokuphathwa kwezimboni. Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa nawe ngeqhaza elibalulekile lamakhompiyutha ezimboni zokuxhumana enkathini ye-inthanethi Yezinto kanye nezindlela zayo zokuthuthuka zesikhathi esizayo.

Ezweni lanamuhla elisheshayo lobuchwepheshe bekhompyutha, I-Mini PCI Express(I-PCIe encane) ube ngumdlali obalulekile. Kuyindlela encane kodwa enamandla yokwengeza izici ezintsha kumadivayisi afana namakhompyutha aphathekayo namasistimu ashumekiwe. Lo mhlahlandlela uzofaka konke odinga ukukwazi ngakho I-PCIe encane. Uzofunda ngezici zayo eziyinhloko, izinhlobo, ukusetshenziswa, kanye nendima yayo ekuxhumaniseni ama-peripherals.