Ngā kaiawhina tauranga raupapa e whakamahia whānuitia ana i raro i te Linux

I raro i te pūnaha whakahaere Linux, ko te whakamahi i te whakawhitiwhiti tauranga raupapa tētahi o ngā mahi noa. Ahakoa he patuiro taputapu, he tuku raraunga rānei, he mea tino nui kia mōhio koe ki ngā taputapu āwhina tauranga raupapa i raro i te Linux. Ka whakamāramahia e tēnei tuhinga ētahi taputapu āwhina tauranga raupapa e whakamahia whānuitia ana i raro i te Linux, me pēhea hoki te tāuta me te whirihora i aua taputapu.

Rārangi Kaupapa

• 1. Ngā kaiawhina tauranga raupapa e whakamahia whānuitia ana i raro i te Linux
• 2. Ngā pūrere tauranga raupapa Linux
• 3. Tāutanga taputapu whakamātautau tauranga raupapa

1. Ngā kaiawhina tauranga raupapa e whakamahia whānuitia ana i raro i te Linux

He maha ngā taputapu e whakaratohia ana e te pūnaha Linux mō te whakawhitiwhiti tauranga raupapa, e rua ngā momo: te raina whakahau me te atanga whakairoiro.
(1). Minicom e hangai ana ki te raina whakahau: he taputapu whakawhitiwhiti tauranga raupapa e hangai ana ki te tuhinga a minicom. He iti, he kaha hoki, he pai mō ngā kaiwhakamahi e pai ana ki ngā mahi raina whakahau.
(2). Atanga whakairoiro putty (Tuhipoka: kāore he putanga Linux a xshell): Ahakoa e whakamahia whānuitia ana a putty i roto i te taiao Windows, he putanga anō hoki mō Linux. Ka whakaratohia e Putty he atanga whakairoiro, kia māmā ake ai te whakahaere.
(3). Cutecom e hangai ana ki te Qt: he kaiawhina tauranga raupapa a cutecom e hangai ana ki te whare pukapuka Qt. Ka whakaratohia he atanga whakairoiro, ā, ka tautoko hoki i te urunga tere ki te whirihoranga o ngā taputapu tauranga raupapa.

2. Ngā pūrere tauranga raupapa Linux

He rerekē ki ngā pūnaha Windows, ka mōhio ngā pūnaha Linux ki ngā tauranga raupapa hei kōnae pūrere, kei roto i te kōpaki /dev/ te nuinga o te wā. E rua ngā momo matua o ngā pūrere raupapa i runga i ngā pūnaha Linux:
(1). Ko ngā tauranga raupapa tuku iho: pērā i te ttyS0, ttyS1, me ētahi atu, e tohu ana i ngā taputapu raupapa tuku iho. Ka taea e koe te tiro i ngā mōhiohio o ēnei taputapu mā te whakahau dmesg | grep ttys.
(2). Ngā tauranga USB ki ngā tauranga raupapa: pērā i te ttyUSB0, ttyUSB1, me ētahi atu, he taputapu raupapa ēnei kua hurihia mā te USB. Whakamahia te whakahau dmesg | grep ttyUSB hei tiro i ngā mōhiohio o ēnei taputapu.

3. Tāutanga taputapu whakamātautau tauranga raupapa

Tāutanga Cutecom

1. I mua i te tāutanga o Cutecom, me whakahou e koe te taupū mōkihi mā te whakauru sudo apt-tiki whakahou mā te tauranga.
2. Ko te whakahau hei tāuta i a Cutecom ko sudo apt-tiki tāuta cutecomMō ngā whirihoranga mara me ngā taiao pakari, mā te whakamahi i te papa pakari me te Windows 11 he pai pea mō te kawe me te roa.

Tāutanga me te Whirihoranga o Minicom

1. Tāutahia a Minicom mā te whakahau e whai ake nei: sudo apt-tiki tāuta minicom.
2. Hei whirihora i a Minicom, tomo sudo minicom -s hei uru atu ki te atanga whirihoranga, ka taea e koe te whakatakoto i ngā tawhā pēnei i te ingoa kōnae pūrere tauranga raupapa. Kia oti ngā tautuhinga, tiakina, ka puta atu.
3. Ina whakamahia a Minicom, ka taea e koe te tīmata mā te whakahau sudo minicom -c i runga, kei hea te -c i runga Ka taea e te tawhā te whakaatu tae.
4. Hei puta atu i Minicom, pēhi ctrl+x kātahi ka tīpako "āe".
   Mō ngā mahi rorohiko pakari ake, whakaarohia te whakamahi i tētahi rorohiko ahumahi me te GPU he rānei rorohiko whakairinga whatanga pakari.

Te Tāutanga me te Whakamahinga o te Putty

1. Tāutahia a Putty mā te whakahau e rite ana (ko te whakahau motuhake e whakawhirinaki ana ki tō tohatoha Linux).
2. I te whakatūnga o Putty, tohua te tau tauranga raupapa me te tere baud o te hononga, kātahi ka pāwhiri i te "Tuwhera" i te kōwhiringa "Raupapa" hei tīmata i te hononga. Mō ngā tautuhinga ahumahi e hiahia ana ki ngā otinga penapena wāhi, he 1U whatanga PC he kōwhiringa pai pea. Hei tāpiri, PC ahumahi Advantech e tuku ana i ngā kōwhiringa pono mō te aunoatanga ahumahi.

Mā ngā mahi o runga ake nei, ka taea e koe te tāuta me te whirihora i ngā taputapu āwhina tauranga raupapa noa i roto i te pūnaha Linux hei whakahaere i te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero me te patuiro i ngā taputapu tauranga raupapa. He āhuatanga motuhake ō ēnei taputapu, ā, ka taea e ngā kaiwhakamahi te whiriwhiri i te taputapu tika i runga i ō rātou hiahia me ō rātou matea. Mō te rorohiko kawe me te pakari, te tūhura rorohiko pona pakari hei hoko he painga anō hoki.

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