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Fasaha ta zamani, kwatantawa tsakanin PCIE3.0 da PCIE4.0

2024-08-19 14:40:28

Teburin Abubuwan da ke Ciki

1. Menene PCIE4.0:
2. Bambance-bambance tsakanin PCIE3.0 da PCIE4.0:
3. Bambance-bambance a cikin sauri tsakanin PCIE4.0 da PCIE3.0
4. Shin PCIE4.0 ya cancanci haɓakawa?
5. Menene fa'idodin haɓaka GPU da CPU na kwamfutocin masana'antu zuwa PCIE4.0:
6. SINSMART tana goyon bayan shawarwarin kwamfutocin masana'antu na PCIE4.0:

1. Menene PCIE4.0:

Ko dai uwa ce ta kasuwanci ko uwa ce ta kwamfuta ta masana'antu, ana gabatar da PCIE ta hanyoyi biyu, ɗaya tana cikin nau'in "tashar" ɗayan kuma tana cikin nau'in "M.2" interface;

Bayan ƙarni na farko na PCIE 1.0, yayin da aikin nau'ikan kayan aiki ke ci gaba da ƙaruwa, ƙarni na farko ba ya aiki, don haka masana'antun kayan aiki suna ci gaba da haɓaka bandwidth na PCIE, daga PCIE1.0 zuwa 2.0 sannan zuwa 3.0 zuwa sabuwar 4.0 har ma don daidaitawa da kayan aikinmu masu inganci.

2. Bambance-bambance tsakanin PCIE3.0 da PCIE4.0:

Baya ga saurin bandwidth, PCIE3.0 yana da manyan bambance-bambance a cikin amfani da wutar lantarki, zafi da dacewa. PCIE4.0 yana da mafi girman saurin watsawa kuma yawan amfani da wutar lantarki zai ɗan fi PCIE3.0. Na biyu, yawan amfani da wutar lantarki zai kuma ƙaru. Sigar PCIE4.0 za ta kawo ƙarin zafi. Ana iya amfani da wasu hanyoyin sanyaya lokacin shigar da kayan aiki.

A ƙarshe, daidaiton ya bambanta. PCIE4.0 yana da jituwa ta baya, wanda zai iya ba abokan ciniki sassauci mai kyau. Ana iya saka na'urorin hardware na PCIE4.0 a cikin ramukan PCIE3.0 kuma suna iya aiki a ƙasa da bandwidth 3.0; Hakanan ana iya amfani da PCIE3.0 a cikin ramukan PCIE4.0, amma ƙimar ba za ta ƙaru ba.

3. Bambance-bambance a cikin sauri tsakanin PCIE4.0 da PCIE3.0

An inganta sigar PCIE ɗinmu daga 1.0 na farko, 2.0 zuwa 3.0 na yanzu zuwa sabuwar sigar 4.0. Saurin yana ƙaruwa da sauri tare da maimaita sigar. Dalili kuwa shine aikin katunan zane-zane, rumbun kwamfutoci, da katunan sadarwa yana ci gaba da ingantawa. Bambancin da ke tsakanin sigar PCIE3.0 da 4.0 shine bambancin saurin bandwidth;

Daga hoton da ke sama, za mu iya ganin cewa PCIE yana ƙaruwa a ƙimarsa ta asali * 2 tare da kowace sigar da aka saba amfani da ita. Ma'amalar rumbunan mu na M.2 solid-state duk PCIE3.0x4 ne, don haka ko da rumbunan hard mafi sauri za su iya aiki ne kawai a lokacin da suke kusa da 4GB/s.

4. Shin PCIE4.0 ya cancanci haɓakawa?

Idan muka yi la'akari da ko ya zama dole a haɓaka zuwa PCIE4.0, dole ne mu yi la'akari da waɗannan abubuwan:

Amfanin PCIE*4:

1. Da farko dai, yana da bandwidth biyu. Idan aka kwatanta da PCIE3.0, haɓakawa zuwa PCIE4.0 zai ninka bandwidth ɗin, wanda ke nufin cewa kayan aikin da ke da babban aiki kamar sabbin SSD solid-state drives da GPUs suna ba da ƙarfin fitarwa;

2. Saurin ajiya mai sauri: A ƙarƙashin na'urorin NVME SSD masu ƙarfi waɗanda ke tallafawa PCIE4.0, matsakaicin saurin zai iya zama kusan 8GB/S don karatu, wanda yake da inganci sosai a cikin ayyuka masu mahimmanci, kamar manyan rumbun adana bayanai, da sauransu.

3. Ingantaccen aikin GPU: Aikin GPU da yawancin wasannin nishaɗi ke amfani da shi yana da girma sosai. Idan katin zane yana goyan bayan bandwidth na PCIE4.0, ana ba da shawarar amfani da sigar 4.0. Idan aka yi amfani da sigar 3.0, aikin zai ɓace.

Abubuwan da za a yi la'akari da su yayin haɓakawa:

1. Dole ne a tallafa wa aikin kayan aiki: Dole ne mu san cewa idan kayan aikinmu (motherboard, CPU, kayan haɗi) ba su goyi bayan PCIE4.0 ba, to ba za mu iya yin aiki a saurin PCIE4.0 ba;

2. Aikin hardware da ke akwai: Idan hard disk da GPU da muke amfani da su ba sa goyon bayan PCIE4.0, to haɓakawa ba zai zama da ma'ana ba.

5. Menene fa'idodin haɓaka GPU da CPU na kwamfutocin masana'antu zuwa PCIE4.0:

1. Inganta aikin kwamfuta:

Jerin RTX40 yana goyan bayan PCIE4.0, wanda zai iya watsawa a saurin 32GB/S. Saurin 3.0 yana da jinkiri sau 2 kuma yana iya sarrafa manyan bayanai da ayyukan sarrafa hotuna yadda ya kamata, musamman a fannin koyon na'ura, nazarin bayanai da lissafin kwaikwayo.

2. Inganta aikin sarrafa zane-zane:

Haɓakawa zuwa jerin GPU na RTX40 zai iya taimakawa wajen sarrafa zane-zane masu inganci da kuma samar da zane mai rikitarwa; PCIE4.0 yana da ƙarfin sarrafawa sosai a cikin zurfafan koyo da AI, wanda zai iya inganta inganci da daidaito sosai.

3. Inganta ingancin watsa bayanai:

Babban bandwidth da ƙarancin latency na PCIE4.0 suna sa musayar bayanai tsakanin CPU da GPU ya fi sauri, kuma yana iya sarrafa ƙarin bayanan hoto; SSD solid-state drives na iya samar da saurin karantawa da rubutu cikin sauri, wanda ke da matuƙar fa'ida wajen buɗe aikace-aikacen software da kuma yin ayyuka da yawa.

6. SINSMART tana goyon bayan shawarwarin kwamfutocin masana'antu na PCIE4.0:

Idan kana son yin aiki a masana'antu kamar robot masu sarrafa kansu, masana'antu masu wayo, sarrafa hotunan likitanci, zurfafa koyo, da duba gani, da farko muna ba da shawarar kwamfutocin masana'antu na PCIE4.0;

Kwamfutar masana'antu ta PCIE4.0 rackmount

4U masana'antu kwamfuta-SIN-610L-BQ670MB

Wannan kwamfutocin masana'antu 4u Motherboard ɗin yana da babban guntu na jerin Q na Intel, wanda ya dace da na'urori masu sarrafawa na zamani na ƙarni na 12 da 13 kuma yana tallafawa har zuwa TDP 125W. Ramin faɗaɗa jikin sa ya haɗa da haɗin PCIe x16 guda 1, PCI 1, PCIe x4 guda 2 da M.2 guda 1. Duk hanyoyin haɗin PCIe da M.2 suna goyan bayan sigar PCIe 4.0. Wannan yana nufin za ku iya shigar da katin zane na jerin RTX 40 kuma ku sami ci gaba mai mahimmanci a cikin aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar sarrafa hoto.

Bugu da ƙari, haɗin chassis na kwamfutocin masana'antu na musamman na rackmount yana da tashoshin sadarwa guda biyu na Intel 2.5G, tashoshin COM guda 6 da tashoshin USB guda 15, wanda ya dace sosai don aikace-aikacen kwamfuta masu inganci kamar zurfafa koyo, Kwamfutar kwamfuta ta masana'antu don hangen nesa na inji da kuma kwamfuta ta AI.

Hakanan kuna iya sha'awar ƙarin bayanipc rackmount na masana'antuzaɓuɓɓuka:

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Kwamfutar masana'antu ta 2U

Na'urar ɗaukar rack mai inci 19

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Shawarar Karatu:

mafi kyawun kwamfyutocin tafi-da-gidanka don masu binciken motoci

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