Ibisobanuro ku nganda

Amabwiriza ya MIL-STD (Amabwiriza ya Gisirikare) ni urutonde rw'amabwiriza akomeye yashyizweho na Minisiteri y'Ingabo ya Amerika kugira ngo irebe ko ibikoresho na sisitemu bikoreshwa mu gisirikare no mu nganda biramba, byizewe kandi bikorana neza.

Windows 10 IoT ni verisiyo yahinduwe ya sisitemu izwi cyane ya Windows 10 ya Microsoft yagenewe gusa ibikoresho bya IoT (Internet of Things). Itanga urubuga rworoshye, rufite umutekano, kandi rushobora kwaguka kugira ngo ruhuze n'ibisabwa na sisitemu zitandukanye zishyirwa hamwe n'inganda za IoT.

Ingingo ibanziriza iyi yavuze akamaro k'ibikoresho bine by'ingenzi bya CPU, memory, hard disk na graphics card muri mudasobwa zikora neza cyane. Iyi nkuru izasobanura akamaro ka interfaces:

Mu nganda za mudasobwa zikora mu nganda, tubona ubwoko bwinshi bwa mudasobwa zikora mu nganda, nka multi-port, embedded, 4U, nibindi. Ni gute wabona mudasobwa ikora mu nganda ikora neza ku isoko?

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kurinda umuriro w'amashanyarazi ni ikoranabuhanga ry'ingenzi rikoreshwa cyane mu kunoza ubwizerwe bw'ibicuruzwa. Ihame ryaryo ni ugutanga uburyo bwo kurinda amakuru y'ingenzi kuri disiki iyo sisitemu ihuye n'ikibazo cy'ibura ry'amashanyarazi ridasanzwe binyuze muri porogaramu, porogaramu cyangwa ibikoresho.

Android Rugged Tablets ni ibikoresho bya mudasobwa bigendanwa bifite ubushobozi bwo kuramba no kurinda. Bikoresha sisitemu y'imikorere ya Android, biha abakoresha inkunga ya porogaramu nyinshi n'ikoranabuhanga, kandi bifite ubworoherane n'ubushobozi bwo kwaguka mu nganda.

Mu bikorwa by’inganda bigezweho, guhagarara no kuramba kwa mudasobwa zo mu nganda ni ibintu by’ingenzi cyane. Kugira ngo twizere ko zizewe mu bidukikije bikomeye, twakoze ibizamini bikomeye by’ubushyuhe buri hejuru n’ubukonje no kugenzura imikorere yazo idapfa amazi kuri mudasobwa yo mu nganda. Hanyuma, reka turebere hamwe imikorere y’iyi mudasobwa yo mu nganda mu bushyuhe bwinshi buri hagati ya -40°C na 70°C n’imikorere yayo myiza idapfa amazi.

Nk'igice cy'ingenzi cy'inganda zikora ibikoresho by'ubwenge, urubuga rwa mudasobwa mu nganda ntirutanga gusa ubushobozi bwo gukoresha mudasobwa mu buryo bwo hejuru, ahubwo rufite n'ibintu by'ingenzi nko kwizera, gutuza no kurinda, rutanga inkunga ikomeye ku buryo bwo gukora no kugenzura ibikoresho mu nganda.

Bitewe n’iterambere ry’ubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga rya muntu, mudasobwa zo mu nganda zifite amahirwe menshi yo ku isoko. Muri zo, mudasobwa zo mu nganda zikoreshwa mu buryo bwa "embedded industrial panel pc" zikundwa cyane n’isoko. Muri iki cyiciro, ikoreshwa rya mudasobwa zo mu nganda zikoreshwa mu buryo bwa "embedded industrial panel pc" ririmo kugenda rirushaho kuba rinini, mu gihe ibisabwa birushaho kwiyongera. None se ni izihe nganda zikoreshwa mu buryo bw’ingenzi muri mudasobwa zo mu nganda zikoreshwa mu buryo bwa "embedded industrial panel pc"? Hanyuma, reka tubisobanure mu buryo burambuye mu buryo bukurikira:

Nyuma y’ikinyejana cya mbere cya PCIE 1.0, uko imikorere ya verisiyo za hardware ikomeza kwiyongera, ikinyejana cya mbere ntikigikoreshwa, bityo abakora hardware bakomeje kuvugurura bandwidth ya PCIE, kuva kuri PCIE1.0 kugeza kuri 2.0 hanyuma bakagera kuri 3.0 kugeza kuri 4.0 iheruka ndetse no kugira ngo bahuze na hardware zacu zikora neza.