Ubushishozi

Gitoya Urucacagu Dual In-Line Memory Module, cyangwa SODIMM, ni igisubizo gito cyo kwibuka kuri mudasobwa zigendanwa na PC PC. Ni ntoya kuruta DIMMs, ikora neza kubikoresho bikeneye kubika umwanya n'imbaraga. Iki gice kizasobanura SODIMM icyo aricyo nuburyo itandukanye na DIMM.

Ikibaho cyababyeyi cya ITX kiyobora inzira muburyo bworoshye PC yubaka. Nibito ariko bipakira igikuba kinini. Byuzuye kubakunzi ba DIY nibyiza, nibyingenzi mugushushanya mudasobwa.

Igenzura rya sisitemu igaragara ni igikoresho gikoreshwa mu kugenzura no gucunga sisitemu igaragara. Sisitemu igaragara ni sisitemu ikoresha kamera, gutunganya amashusho ya algorithm, hamwe nubuhanga bwubwenge bwubwenge bwo gusesengura no gutunganya amashusho kugirango ugere kubimenyekanisha, kumenyekana, no gupima. Nka shingiro ryibanze rya sisitemu igaragara, sisitemu yo kugenzura ishinzwe kugenzura, gukora, no gukurikirana imikorere ya sisitemu yose igaragara.

Mudasobwa zigendanwa zikoreshwa hanze zigomba kugira ibintu byihariye mugihe zihuye n’ibibazo by’ibidukikije kugira ngo zihuze n’ibikenewe by’ingendo zidasanzwe, imirimo yo mu murima, n'ibindi. Iyi ngingo izasesengura ibintu mudasobwa zigendanwa zikoreshwa hanze zigomba kugira kandi zigasaba ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano no guhuza abakozi bo hanze.

Mu rwego rwo gutangiza inganda no gukora ubwenge, mudasobwa zinganda zigira uruhare runini. Nka nkingi ya sisitemu yo kugenzura, mudasobwa zinganda zigomba kugira ituze ryinshi kandi ryizewe. Muri icyo gihe, disiki zikomeye (HDDs), nkibikoresho byingenzi byo kubika amakuru, nabyo bifite umwanya wingenzi muri sisitemu ya mudasobwa yinganda. Iyi ngingo izatangirira kumahuriro ya mudasobwa yinganda na disiki zikomeye kugirango harebwe uburyo byombi bishobora gufatanya kugera kuri sisitemu ihamye no gukora.

Iyo tuganira ku guhuza ibikorwa byogukora inganda hamwe na tekinoroji yo kubara, akenshi duhura nibintu byingenzi - PC yinganda. Inganda PC ninganda ningirakamaro zingirakamaro mubidukikije byinganda, kandi imikorere yayo biterwa ahanini nubushobozi bwimbere yimbere. Muri ubu buryo bwo kwaguka, umwanya wa PCIe x16 ni ingenzi cyane kubera ubushobozi bwihuse bwo kohereza amakuru. Iyi ngingo igamije kumenyekanisha muri make umwanya wa PCIe x16 nuruhare rwayo muri PC yinganda.

Mubihe bya digitale, akamaro ka disiki ya disiki ikomeye nkikiraro hagati ya mudasobwa nibikoresho byo kubika hanze birigaragaza. Hamwe niterambere rihoraho rya siyanse nubuhanga, tekinoroji ya disiki ya disiki nayo ihora ivugururwa. Muri byo, USB, NVMe na SATA III nuburyo butatu bukoreshwa cyane muburyo bwa tekinoroji ya disiki. Iyi ngingo izaganira kuri ubwo buryo bwikoranabuhanga butatu bwimbitse, isesengure ibyiza byayo nibibi nibishobora gukoreshwa.

Mwisi yisi ibyuma bya mudasobwa hamwe nibikoresho bihuza, gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yicyambu gikurikirana nicyambu cya VGA ningirakamaro mugushiraho umurage na sisitemu yihariye.

Icyambu cya RS232 nicyiciro cyitumanaho gikunzwe cyane cyemerera kohereza amakuru hagati yibikoresho.

Mudasobwa zigendanwa ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bikora cyane byashizweho kugirango bikore ahantu habi. Ugereranije na mudasobwa zigendanwa zisanzwe, mudasobwa zigendanwa zifite inganda zikurikirana zifite imiterere yihariye yo gushushanya n'ibikorwa kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byumwuga kandi utange kwizerwa, kuramba n'umutekano. Iyi ngingo izerekana ibishushanyo mbonera nibikorwa bya mudasobwa zigendanwa zifasha abantu bose gusobanukirwa neza nuru rwego rwumwuga.