Ingabe ikhompyutha yezimboni iyisisekelo sokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela? Ingabe i-PLC ingawenza lo msebenzi?

Okuqukethwe

• 1. Indima yamakhompyutha ezimbonini ezenzakalelayo:
• 2. Indima ye-PLC ezenzakalelayo:
• 3. Izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi kwamakhompyutha ezimboni kanye nama-PLC:
• 4. Ukuqhathanisa okusebenzayo phakathi kwamakhompyutha ezimboni nama-PLC

1. Indima yamakhompyutha ezimbonini ezenzakalelayo:

1.1 Ukubuka konke kwamakhompyutha ezimboni:

Ngikholwa ukuthi wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi igama eliphelele lamakhompyutha ezimboni lithi "amakhompyutha okulawula ezimboni". Njengoba isisho sithi, "abantu abakhethekile ngezinjongo ezikhethekile", amakhompyutha asetshenziswa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, kanti amakhompyutha ezimboni asetshenziswa emkhakheni wezimboni;

1.2 Izici zamarobhothi okulawula ezimbonini:

Okokuqala, ngokwehadiwe, zonke izingxenye zekhompyutha yokulawula yezimboni zakhiwe ngendlela yezimboni ngokugcwele, enekhono elimangalisayo lokulwa nokuphazamiseka, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwamahora angu-7*24 ezindaweni zezimboni ezinzima;

Okwesibili, ikhompyutha yokulawula yezimboni imelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu kanye nesimo sezulu esibandayo. Lo mkhiqizo wenzelwe ngokukhethekile izimo zezimboni futhi ungasebenza ezimweni zokushisa ezibucayi kakhulu, kanye nezinga lokushisa lokusebenza eliphakeme kakhulu elingu--20℃-70℃;

2. Indima ye-PLC ezenzakalelayo:

2.1 Izici zehadiwe nesofthiwe ye-PLC:

Izici zehadiwe ze-PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) zifaka phakathi amamojula okufaka/okukhipha, izinzwa zokuxhuma kanye nama-actuator, kanye nokutholwa kanye nokukhishwa kwezimpawu zokulawula ngesikhathi sangempela. Iyunithi yokucubungula ephakathi (i-CPU) inesibopho sokwenza uhlelo lokulawula olubhalwe ngumsebenzisi, ukwenza imisebenzi enengqondo nokwenza izinqumo.

2.2 Izinkambu zokusetshenziswa ze-PLC:

I-PLC isetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni eyahlukene yezimboni, okuhlanganisa kodwa kungagcini lapho: ukukhiqiza, amandla, ezokuthutha, ukuzenzakalela, njll.

3. Izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi kwamakhompyutha ezimboni kanye nama-PLC:

3.1 Izinzuzo zamakhompyutha ezimboni:

Amakhompyutha ezimboni ngokuvamile aneziprosesa ezisebenza kahle kakhulu kanye nomthamo omkhulu wememori, angaphatha idatha eningi eyinkimbinkimbi, futhi angasekela izilimi eziningi zokuhlela kanye nezindawo zokuthuthukiswa. Aguquguquka kakhulu kunamakhompyutha avamile futhi angasetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene ezenziwe ngokwezifiso.

3.2 Izinkinga zamakhompyutha ezimboni:

Njengoba amakhompyutha ezimboni esebenza kahle kakhulu, izindleko zawo zehadiwe nesofthiwe ziphakeme kakhulu. Azifaneleki eminye imisebenzi elula yokucubungula idatha, futhi zinezidingo eziphezulu zesikhathi sangempela. Amakhompyutha ezimboni angase angakwazi ukuhlangabezana nemisebenzi yokusebenzisa efana ne-PLC kwezinye izindawo.

3.3 Izinzuzo ze-PLC:

I-PLC igxile ekulawuleni kwesikhathi sangempela, inesikhathi sokuphendula esibikezelwa kakhulu, futhi ifanele izinhlelo zokulawula ezinezidingo eziphezulu zesikhathi sangempela. Amandla ayo okulwa nokuphazamiseka afaneleka kakhulu ezindaweni zezimboni. Okokugcina, uma kuqhathaniswa namakhompyutha ezimboni, i-PLC inezindleko eziphansi zehadiwe nesofthiwe futhi ifanele imisebenzi elula.

3.4 Izinkinga ze-PLC:

I-PLC inamandla okusebenzisa ikhompyutha alinganiselwe futhi ingase yenze kabi ekucutshungulweni kwedatha okuyinkimbinkimbi nokukhulu;

4. Ukuqhathanisa okusebenzayo phakathi kwamakhompyutha ezimboni nama-PLC

4.1 Izinto ezifanayo:

Ukulawula kwesikhathi sangempela okunembile: Kokubili amakhompyutha ezimboni nama-PLC asetshenziselwa ukulawula isikhathi sangempela, kodwa ama-PLC avelele kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwesikhathi sangempela.

Amakhono okuxhumana: Womabili asekela izixhumi zokuxhumana ezahlukahlukene zokuxhuma kwamanye amadivayisi, izinzwa, njll.

4.2: Umehluko:

Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo: Amakhompyutha ezimboni aguquguquka kakhudlwana, asekela izilimi eziningi zokuhlela kanye nentuthuko, futhi afanelekela i-logic yokulawula eyinkimbinkimbi. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ulimi lokuhlela lwe-PLC lulula kakhulu.

Ububanzi bokusetshenziswa: Amakhompyutha ezimboni afanelekela izinkambu eziningi, kanti i-PLC ifaneleka kakhulu ezimweni zokulawula zezimboni ezinezidingo eziphakeme zesikhathi sangempela kanye nokuzinza.

Ukuqhathanisa okungenhla kuhlose ukugqamisa izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi kwamakhompyutha ezimboni kanye nama-PLC kanye nokusebenza kwawo ezimweni ezahlukene zohlelo lokusebenza.Ukukhetha idivayisi efanele kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zokulawula kanye nokucatshangelwa kwesabelomali. Isibonelo, uma iphrojekthi yakho idinga ithebhulethi eqinile ene-Windows 11, lokhu kungafanelana nezimo zasensimini kangcono kunezilungiselelo zendabuko. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izixazululo ezifana ne- i-PC yezimboni evela ku-Advantech inikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile kwemisebenzi yokuzenzakalela, ikakhulukazi uma kuhlanganiswe namandla okucubungula e-GPU athuthukisiwe, njengoba kubonakala ku- I-PC yezimboni ene-NVIDIA GPUNgezicelo zempi noma zokuzivikela, ikhompyutha yezempi iyathengiswa kunganikeza ukuqina okudingekayo kanye nokuhambisana nezindinganiso zempi.

Ekufakweni okufakwe erekhini, ikhompyutha ye-rackmount eqinile kungaba yisinqumo esihle kakhulu, kuyilapho ukusethwa okufushane kungazuza ku- i-PC encane eqinile, enikeza ukuthembeka ezintweni ezincane.