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Cara ngetik mode baris perintah grub lan ngetik sistem liwat perintah grub nalika booting Linux

17-10-2024 11:13:57

Yen sampeyan pengin ngerti mode kerja grub, ketik mode baris perintah grub nalika boot kanggo ndeleng apa fungsi grub. Ing ngisor iki langkah-langkah kanggo ngetik mode baris perintah grub lan ketik sistem liwat perintah grub nalika booting Linux:

Daftar Isi

1. Ketik baris printah grub
2. Ketik sistem saka baris printah grub
3. Nemtokake kernel Linux lan partisi ing ngendi / dumunung
4. Nemtokake file initrd printah initrd
5. Boot sistem, mungkasi

1. Ketik baris printah grub

1. Sawise booting, nalika boot grub njedhul munggah antarmuka sistem kanggo ngetik, pencet tombol c kanggo ngetik mode baris printah langsung, utawa pencet tombol e kanggo ngetik antarmuka editing parameter boot, lan pencet ctrl-c utawa F2 kanggo ngetik baris printah miturut pituduh;
2. Yen menu boot ora ditampilake nalika booting, nanging sistem mlebu langsung, sampeyan kudu terus tombol shift sadurunge sistem diwiwiti, pilih item versi distribusi ing menu banjur pencet tombol e kanggo ngetik;
3. Pencet ctrl-c utawa F2 kanggo ngetik baris printah miturut pituduh

2. Ketik sistem saka baris printah grub

1. Pisanan, gunakake perintah ls kanggo nemokake partisi disk sing diinstal ing Ubuntu;
Contone, sawise ngetik ls, informasi partisi disk sing kadhaptar ing mesinku kaya ing ngisor iki:
(hdo),(hd1),(hd1,gpt3)(hd1,gpt2),(hd1,gpt1)
Temokake partisi sing ngemot file grub.cfg
Kanthi nganggep yen file grub.cfg ditemokake liwat Is(hd1,gpt2)/boot/grub, tegese Linux wis diinstal ing partisi iki.
2. Temokake partisi /boot Linux lan lokasi disk partisi /root Enter cat (hd0,gpt2)/etc/fstab
Informasi ing ngisor iki bakal dadi output

3. Nemtokake kernel Linux lan partisi ing ngendi / dumunung

grub> linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.8.0-36-generic ro text root=/dev/sda2

4. Nemtokake file initrd printah initrd

grub> initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.8.0-36-generic

5. Boot sistem, mungkasi

grub> boot
Liwat tutorial iki, muga-muga sampeyan bisa nguwasani cara ngetik mode baris perintah grub nalika boot Linux lan mlebu sistem liwat perintah grub.

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