Xazulula inkinga yesikrini esimnyama ekulawuleni kude kwekhompyutha yezimboni uhlelo lwe-Ubuntu 22.04

Kodwa-ke, uma usebenzisa isofthiwe yokulawula kude edumile njenge-ToDesk noma i-Sunflower ukulawula kude iklayenti lesistimu ye-Ubuntu 22.04, abasebenzisi bangase babhekane nenkinga enkulu - isikrini esimnyama. Le nkinga ayithinti nje kuphela ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi womsebenzisi, kodwa futhi ibeka ingozi efihliwe ekuphepheni kwesistimu. Lesi sihloko sizohlola imbangela yenkinga ngokujulile futhi sinikeze ikhambi eliphumelelayo.

Okuqukethwe

• 1. Isenzakalo sephutha
• 2. Ukuhlaziywa kwamaphutha
• 3. Isixazululo
• 4. Isiphetho

1. Isenzakalo sephutha

Uma uzama ukuxhuma kuklayenti elisebenzisa uhlelo lwe-Ubuntu 22.04 usebenzisa isofthiwe yokulawula kude njenge-ToDesk noma i-Sunflower, isikrini singase sibe mnyama ngokuzumayo, futhi ideskithophu yekhompyutha ekude ingabonakali noma kungenziwa noma yimuphi umsebenzi. Lesi simo sephutha senza kube nzima ngabasebenzisi ukuphatha nokusebenzisa iklayenti ngezindlela ezikude, okuphazamisa kakhulu inqubekela phambili yomsebenzi okude.

2. Ukuhlaziywa kwamaphutha

Imbangela yaleli phutha isekusethweni kwephrothokholi yesikhombikubona sehluzo esizenzakalelayo sohlelo lwe-Ubuntu 22.04. Ngokungafani nezinguqulo zangaphambilini zesistimu ye-Ubuntu, i-Ubuntu 22.04 isebenzisa i-Wayland njengephrothokholi yayo yesikhombikubona sehluzo ngokuzenzakalelayo esikhundleni se-X11 yendabuko. I-Wayland yakhelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokusebenza okungcono kwehluzo kanye nokuphepha, kodwa ngeshwa, ukuhambisana kwayo nesofthiwe ethile yokulawula kude akulungile.

Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi inkinga yesikrini esimnyama ibangelwa yiWayland, ungahlola uhlobo lweseshini yamanje ngokufaka umyalo olandelayo ku-terminal: echo $XDG_SESSION_TYPE
Uma umphumela wokubuyisa "uyi-wayland", cishe kuqinisekile ukuthi ukungahambelani phakathi kwephrothokholi ye-Wayland nesofthiwe yokulawula kude kubangele inkinga yesikrini esimnyama.

3. Isixazululo

Singayixazulula le nkinga ngokushintsha okulula kokucushwa. Izinyathelo ezithile yilezi ezilandelayo:
1. Hlela ifayela lokucushwa: Okokuqala, udinga ukuhlela ifayela le-/etc/gdm3/custom.conf elinamalungelo e-superuser. Lokhu kungenziwa ngomyalo olandelayo: sudo vim /etc/gdm3/custom.conf
2. Shintsha ukucushwa kwe-Wayland: Thola umugqa othi WaylandEnable=false kufayela lokucushwa elivuliwe bese ususa uphawu # ekuqaleni komugqa ukuze ukhiphe i-comment Wayland, okusho ukuthi i-Wayland ikhutshaziwe futhi i-X11 isetshenziswa njengephrothokholi yesibonisi sezithombe ezenzakalelayo.

3. Qala kabusha uhlelo: Ngemva kokulondoloza nokuvala ifayela, qala kabusha iklayenti ukuze izinguquko zisebenze.
4. Qinisekisa izinguquko: Ngemva kokuqala kabusha, sebenzisa umyalo wangaphambilini futhi ukuze uhlole uhlobo lweseshini: echo $XDG_SESSION_TYPE
Kulokhu, umphumela obuyiselwe kufanele ube "x11", okubonisa ukuthi uhlelo lushintshele kuseshini ye-X11.
Ngemva kokuqeda izinyathelo ezingenhla, ungazama ukuxhuma kabusha kuklayenti le-Ubuntu 22.04 usebenzisa i-ToDesk noma enye isofthiwe yokulawula kude. Kuleli qophelo, inkinga yesikrini esimnyama akufanele isavela, futhi abasebenzisi bangabuka futhi balawule uhlelo olukude ngokujwayelekile.

4. Isiphetho

Ngokwenza ushintsho olulula kuphrothokholi yesikhombimsebenzisi sehluzo esizenzakalelayo ohlelweni lwe-Ubuntu 22.04, singayixazulula ngempumelelo inkinga yokuhambisana nesofthiwe yokulawula kude njenge-ToDesk ne-Sunflower, okuyisisombululo esisheshayo nesisebenzayo. Ezindaweni eziqinile, cabanga ukusebenzisa i- ithebhulethi eqinile ene-Windows 11 ngokwenza izinguquko ezinjalo usohambeni.

Ngemisebenzi ethuthukile kakhulu noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni ezisindayo, i-PC yezimboni ene-GPU noma ikhompyutha ye-rackmount eqinile inganikeza amandla adingekayo kanye nokuthembeka kokusingatha izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuhambisana nesofthiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinketho ezincane ezifana ne- I-PC yerakhi engu-1U kanye nokulungiselelwa okukhethekile okufana i-PC yezimboni i-Advantech inikeza izixazululo ezisebenzayo zezidingo ezahlukahlukene zezimboni.

Ukuze uthole izixazululo zekhompyutha eziphathwayo ezindaweni zezimboni, hlola ama-laptop aqinile ayathengiswa kungasiza ekutholeni amadivayisi ahlangabezana nezidingo ezidinga kakhulu.

Thenga ukulawula kwezimboni, khetha i-SINSMART, ungakhathazeki ngaphambi nangemva kokuthengisa.

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