I-Celeron J1800 vs J1900: Ukuqhathanisa Okuphelele kwama-CPU Esabelomali

I-Intel Celeron J1800 ne-Intel Celeron J1900 zingamaphrosesa avumelana nesabelomali asuka ku-Intel's Bay Trail-D lineup, aklanyelwe ama-nettops, amasistimu anamandla aphansi, namadeskithophu ahlangene. Lawa ma-CPU ezakhiwo zaseSilvermont, akhelwe ngenqubo engu-22nm, abhekelela abasebenzisi abadinga ihadiwe ethengekayo kodwa ekwaziyo ukwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke efana nokuphequlula i-inthanethi, izinhlelo zokusebenza zasehhovisi, nokusakazwa kwemidiya okulula. Ngokucushwa kwe-dual-core (J1800) kanye ne-quad-core (J1900), banikeza amazinga okusebenza ahlukile, okwenza ukuqhathanisa kwephrosesa kube kubalulekile ezinqumweni ezinolwazi.

Kungani ukhetha phakathi kwalawa ma-CPU anamandla aphansi? Kokubili kubeka phambili ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nge-10W TDP, ilungele amasistimu angena fan nama-nettops ahlangene. Kodwa-ke, umehluko wabo ngesivinini sewashi, ukubala okuyisisekelo, nokusebenza komthelela we-GPU ukufaneleka kwemisebenzi ethile. Isibonelo, idizayini ye-quad-core ye-J1900 kanye nefrikhwensi yokuqhuma ephezulu (kufika ku-2.42 GHz) ingase idlule ukusetha okumbaxambili kwe-J1800 (kufika ku-2.58 GHz) emisebenzini enezintambo eziningi. Khonamanjalo, zombili zifaka i-HD Graphics Bay Trail, esekela i-DirectX 11 ngezidingo eziyisisekelo zesithombe, nakuba imidlalo yesimanje ihlala iyinselele.

Lesi sihloko singena esiqhathanisweni se-CPU enemininingwane, sihlaziya amabhentshimakhi afana ne-Geekbench 5, i-Cinebench R15, ne-PassMark CPU Mark, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla nokusebenza komhlaba wangempela. Sizohlola imininingwane yobuchwepheshe, ukuhambisana kwebhodi lomama, kanye nenani lemali ukuze sikusize unqume ukuthi iyiphi iphrosesa evumelana nezidingo zakho—kungaba eyedeskithophu yesabelomali, i-PC yehhovisi lasekhaya, noma i-NAS yezinga lokungena. Ngokuqhathanisa ukusebenza komucu owodwa, amabhentshimakhi anengqikithi eminingi, kanye nesivinini sewashi le-GPU (J1800: 688 MHz, J1900: kufika ku-854 MHz), sihlose ukucacisa amandla kanye nemikhawulo yazo, siqinisekisa ukuthi ukhetha i-architecture yokucubungula efanele yemigomo yokusebenza kwesistimu yakho ngo-2025.

Imininingwane Yezobuchwepheshe

I-Intel Celeron J1800 ne-Intel Celeron J1900, okuyingxenye yohlelo lwe-Intel's Bay Trail-D, zakhelwe phezu kwenqubo engu-22nm kusetshenziswa i-architecture yaseSilvermont. Lawa ma-SoCs anamandla aphansi aqondise ama-nettops nama-CPU edeskithophu, alinganisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nokusebenza. Ngezansi, siveza ama-specs azo abalulekile ukuze siqondise ukuqhathaniswa kwephrosesa yakho.

A. Celeron J1800

Izimpawu: I-Dual-core processor

Isivinini Sewashi: 2.41 GHz base, kufika ku-2.58 GHz ukuqhuma

I-TDP: Ama-watts angu-10, alungele amasistimu angena fan

Inqolobane: 1 MB L2 inqolobane

I-GPU: I-HD Graphics Bay Trail, 688 MHz, amayunithi okubulala ama-4, isekela i-DirectX 11

B. Celeron J1900

Izimpawu: Iprosesa ye-Quad-core

Isivinini Sewashi: 2.0 GHz base, kufika ku-2.42 GHz ukuqhuma

I-TDP: 10 watts, afana nokusebenza kahle kwe-J1800

Inqolobane: 2 MB L2 inqolobane

I-GPU: I-HD Graphics Bay Trail, isisekelo esingu-688 MHz, kufika ku-854 MHz ukuqhuma, amayunithi okubulala angu-4, ukusekelwa kwe-DirectX 11

C. Izici Ezihlanganyelwe

Womabili amaphrosesa asebenzisa ama-transistor amasango amathathu ukuze asebenze kahle futhi afaka:

Izandiso Zesethi Yomyalelo: SSE 4.1, SSE 4.2, AES-NI yokucubungula idatha evikelekile

Ayikho i-Hyper-Threading, ekhawulela ukusebenza kwentambo eminingi

Ukwakhiwa kwe-Gen7 yemidwebo, eqhathaniswa ne-Ivy Bridge's HD Graphics 4000

Uhlobo Lwesokhethi: Ihambisana nemiklamo ethile yebhodi lomama yama-nettops ahlangene

I-J1800 ifanela imisebenzi yochungechunge olulodwa njengokuphequlula kwe-inthanethi, kuyilapho idizayini ye-quad-core ye-J1900 ihamba kahle kakhulu kumabhentshimakhi anezingqikithi eziningi zokusebenzisa izinto eziningi noma amaseva ezinga lokungena. Zombili zigcina i-10W TDP, iqinisekisa izindleko eziphansi zokusebenza zaminyaka yonke. Isivinini sabo sewashi le-GPU nokwehluka kosayizi wenqolobane kuthinta ukusebenza kumageyimu amadala nemisebenzi yesithombe engasindi, okwenza ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe kube semqoka ekukhetheni i-architecture efanele yokucubungula yezidingo zokusebenza kwesistimu yakho ngo-2025.

Imininingwane Yezobuchwepheshe

I-Intel Celeron J1800 ne-J1900, eyakhelwe ekwakhiweni kwe-Bay Trail-D Silvermont, iletha ukusebenza okuhlukile kwe-CPU kumadeskithophu ebhajethi. Lesi sigaba siqhathanisa amabhentshimakhi abo, ukusebenza kwe-GPU, nokusebenza komhlaba wangempela ukuze kucaciswe amandla abo.

A. CPU Benchmarks

I-Geekbench 5: I-J1800 (i-dual-core, isisekelo esingu-2.41 GHz, i-2.58 GHz burst) ithola amaphuzu angu-~300 single-core, ~550 multi-core. I-J1900 (quad-core, 2.0 GHz base, 2.42 GHz burst) ifinyelela ~ 320 single-core, ~950 multi-core, ehamba phambili ekusebenzeni kwentambo eminingi.

I-Cinebench R15: Idizayini ye-quad-core ye-J1900 ikhiqiza ~ amaphuzu angu-120 ekuhlolweni kwe-multi-core, kuyilapho i-J1800 ithola u-~70, okubonisa amabhentshimakhi ane-multi-core abuthakathaka.

I-PassMark CPU Mark: J1900 (~1,200) idlula i-J1800 (~800) kumphumela wokusebenza ohlanganisiwe, olungele ukwenza imisebenzi eminingi.

B. GPU Ukusebenza

Zombili zifaka i-HD Graphics Bay Trail (Gen7, ukwesekwa kweDirectX 11):

I-J1800: iwashi le-GPU elingu-688 MHz, amayunithi okubulala ama-4.

I-J1900: isisekelo se-688 MHz, kufika ku-854 MHz ukuqhuma, amayunithi okubulala angu-4.

Ukuqhathanisa: I-J1900 iphatha amageyimu amadala (isb., izihloko zangaphambi kuka-2015) kanye nemisebenzi yezithombe engasindi kangcono kancane ngenxa yokuqhuma okuphezulu, nakuba ingasekeli imidlalo yesimanje.

C. Ukusebenza Komhlaba Wangempela

Ngemisebenzi yansuku zonke:

I-J1800: Isebenza kahle ekuphequluleni i-inthanethi, izinhlelo zokusebenza zasehhovisi, nokusakaza imidiya elula kodwa idonsa kanzima nge-software eyinkimbinkimbi.

I-J1900: Ingcono ngemisebenzi enezintambo eziningi njengokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi noma ukusetha kwe-NAS kwezinga lokungena ngenxa yenzuzo ye-quad-core.

Ngenkathi womabili ama-CPU abelana ngenqubo engu-10W TDP kanye ne-22nm, unqenqema lwebhentshimakhi oluningi lwe-J1900 lukwenza kube lula ukusebenza kwesistimu ezimeni ezinzima. Ngokusebenza kochungechunge olulodwa noma amanethi ayisisekelo, i-J1800 yanele. Lezi ziqhathaniso zamaphrosesa zigqamisa ukufaneleka kwazo ezinhlelweni zamandla aphansi ngo-2025, ukulinganisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nokuhlolwa kokusebenza.

Ukusebenza Kwezithombe Ezihlanganisiwe

I-Intel Celeron J1800 ne-J1900, okuyingxenye ye-Bay Trail-D lineup, yakhelwe ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, okuwenza alungele amasistimu anamandla aphansi nama-compact nettops. I-10W TDP yabo iqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuncane, isici esibalulekile ekuqhathaniseni kwabo iphrosesa kubasebenzisi abaqaphela ibhajethi.

A. 10W TDP Kuwo Womabili Amaphrosesa

Womabili ama-CPU, akhelwe phezu kwenqubo engu-22nm enezakhiwo zaseSilvermont, adla ama-watts ayi-10 kuphela, ehlisa izindleko zokusebenza zaminyaka yonke.

Le TDP ephansi isekela imiklamo engenabalandeli, inciphisa umsindo nokulungiswa kwama-CPU edeskithophu.

B. Ukufaneleka KwamaNettops Ahlangene, Angenabalandeli

I-J1800: Ukusethwa kwayo okukabili-core ku-2.41 GHz (kufika ku-2.58 GHz) ilungele ama-nettops asetshenziswa ekuphequluleni kwe-inthanethi noma ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zasehhovisi.

I-J1900: Idizayini ye-quad-core ku-2.0 GHz (kufika ku-2.42 GHz) iphatha ukusebenza kwezintambo eziningi, ilungele amaseva ezinga lokungena noma izinhlelo ze-NAS.

Womabili asebenzisa ama-transistor amasango amathathu ukuze asetshenziswe kahle amandla, aqinisekise ukwethembeka ezinhlelweni ezihlangene.

C. Ukonga Izindleko Zamandla

I-10W TDP ihumusha ezindlekweni zamandla aphansi, ezibalulekile kumadivayisi asebenza ngokuqhubekayo njengama-PC okusakaza imidiya. Ngokwesibonelo:

I-nettop evamile esebenza amahora angu-12 nsuku zonke ku-10W idla ~43.8 kWh ngonyaka, ngaphansi kakhulu kwamadeskithophu avamile.

Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-AMD Kabini A4-5000 (15W TDP), womabili amaCeleron anikeza ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, onga ezindlekweni zokusebenza zaminyaka yonke.

I-HD Graphics Bay Trail yabo (J1800: 688 MHz, J1900: kufika ku-854 MHz) nayo inikela ekusebenzeni kahle, ukusekela imisebenzi yesithombe engasindi ngaphandle kokudonsa amandla engeziwe. Ngokusebenza kwesistimu ezindaweni zenqubo yamandla aphansi, i-J1800 ne-J1900 ziyahamba phambili, okuzenza zibe izinqumo eziphezulu zamadeskithophu ebhajethi nezinhlelo ezingenabalandeli ngo-2025, kulinganisa ukuhlolwa kokusebenza nomklamo oshisayo.

Sebenzisa Amacala kanye Nezithameli eziqondiwe

I-Intel Celeron J1800 ne-J1900, ezakhelwe esakhiweni se-Bay Trail-D Silvermont, zibhekelela izimo zokusetshenziswa ezihlukile kumasistimu anamandla aphansi. Lokhu kuqhathanisa kwephrosesa kugqamisa izinhlelo zabo zokusebenza ezifanele kanye nabasebenzisi abaqondisiwe, kugxile ekusebenzeni kwesistimu kumadeskithophu esabelomali.

A. Izimo Ezikahle ze-J1800

Ama-PC Wehhovisi Lasekhaya: I-dual-core J1800 (2.41 GHz, efika ku-2.58 GHz) iphumelela kakhulu ekusebenzeni kochungechunge olulodwa, iphatha ukuphequlula kwe-inthanethi nezinhlelo zokusebenza zasehhovisi ezifana nokucubungula amagama noma amaspredishithi.

Amadivayisi okusakaza imidiya: Nge-HD Graphics Bay Trail (688 MHz, DirectX 11), isekela ukusakaza-bukhoma okungasindi kwezinkundla ezifana ne-YouTube noma i-Netflix kuma-nettops ahlangene.

B. Izimo Ezikahle ze-J1900

Ukwenza izinto eziningi kumadeskithophu Esabelomali: I-quad-core J1900 (2.0 GHz, efika ku-2.42 GHz) ikhanya ngokusebenza kwezintambo eziningi, ilungele ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi noma ukwenza imisebenzi eminingi elula.

Amaseva Wezinga Lokungena noma i-NAS: Amabhentshimakhi ayo abalulekile (isb, ~950 ku-Geekbench 5) ayenza ifanele izinhlelo ze-NAS noma amaseva ayisisekelo adinga ukusebenza kwe-CPU okuzinzile.

C. Ukuqhathanisa Nezinye izindlela

Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-AMD Kabini A4-5000 (15W TDP), womabili amaCeleron anikela ngokusebenza kahle kwamandla nge-10W TDP. Nokho:

I-J1800: Ilungele ukusetha okuncane okubeka phambili imisebenzi yochungechunge olulodwa kanye nezindleko eziphansi zokusebenza zaminyaka yonke.

I-J1900: Ifanela abasebenzisi abadinga amakhono abalulekile wesofthiwe eyinkimbinkimbi noma imisebenzi yeseva yezinga elincane.

Womabili amaphrosesa awanayo i-Hyper-Threading futhi alwa nemidlalo yesimanje, kodwa inqubo yawo ye-22nm kanye nama-transistors amasango amathathu aqinisekisa ukwethembeka kwemisebenzi yansuku zonke. I-J1800 iqondise kubasebenzisi besabelomali abanezidingo eziyisisekelo, kuyilapho i-J1900 inxusa labo abadinga ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kwezintambo eziningi kuma-nettops noma izinhlelo zenqubo yamandla aphansi. Ngo-2025, lawa ma-CPU ahlala efanelekile ekwakhiweni kwe-CPU yedeskithophu engabizi kakhulu, ukuhlola ukusebenza kokulinganisa nokusetshenziswa kwamandla.

Inani Nenani Lemali

I-Intel Celeron J1800 ne-J1900, okuyingxenye yohlelo lwe-Bay Trail-D, ama-CPU edeskithophu asebenziseka kalula aklanyelwe amasistimu anamandla aphansi. Lokhu kuqhathaniswa kwephrosesa kuhlola inani lazo, isilinganiso sokusebenza kwezindleko, nokwamukela imakethe ukuze kunqunywe inani lazo lemali ngo-2025.

A. Amathrendi Amanani Omlando

I-J1800: Ngokomlando yayinentengo elinganiselwa ku-$30-$40, le-dual-core CPU (2.41 GHz, kufika ku-2.58 GHz) iqondise abathengi abaqaphela izindleko zama-nettops nama-PC asehhovisi lasekhaya.

I-J1900: Ivamise u-$40-$50, iphrosesa ye-quad-core (2.0 GHz, efika ku-2.42 GHz) inikeza inkokhelo encane yokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kwentambo eminingi.

Izintengo ziyahlukahluka ngokusekelwe ekusebenzisaneni kwe-motherboard kanye nezimakethe zesifunda, futhi zombili zisele zithengeka kumadeskithophu ebhajethi.

B. Isilinganiso Sokusebenza Nezindleko

I-J1800: I-Excels ekusebenzeni kochungechunge olulodwa (~300 Geekbench 5), ilungele ukuphequlula kwe-inthanethi nezinhlelo zokusebenza zasehhovisi. Izindleko zayo eziphansi ziyenza ibe ukukhetha okuphezulu kokusetha okuyisisekelo kwenqubo yamandla aphansi.

I-J1900: Amabhentshimakhi aphezulu we-multi-core (~950 Geekbench 5) athethelela izindleko zawo zokwenza izinto eziningi noma izinga lokungena le-NAS. I-HD Graphics Bay Trail yayo (854 MHz burst) yengeza inani lemisebenzi yezithombe engasindi.

Womabili ama-CPU, ane-10W TDP, anciphisa izindleko zokusebenza minyaka yonke, akhuphule inani lawo lemali.

C. Izilinganiso Zomsebenzisi Nokwamukelwa Kwemakethe

I-J1800: Ilinganiselwe ~ 4.1 izinkanyezi ekubuyekezweni komsebenzisi ngokuthembeka emisebenzini yansuku zonke.

I-J1900: Izikolo ~3.8 izinkanyezi, ezinconywe ngokusebenza kahle kwe-multi-core kodwa zicutshungulwa ngokusekelwa kwegeyimu yesimanje okulinganiselwe.

I-PassMark CPU Mark (J1800: ~800, J1900: ~1,200) ibonisa umphetho we-J1900 kumphumela wokusebenza ohlanganisiwe.

Ngokusebenza kahle kwamandla nokusebenza kwesistimu, kokubili kunikeza inani eliqinile lemali kuma-nettops ahlangene. I-J1800 ihambisana nesabelomali esincane, kuyilapho i-J1900 iletha izivivinyo zokusebenza ezingcono kakhulu, ihlinzekela izidingo zokwakhiwa kweprosesa ezingabizi kakhulu.

Ukuhambisana kanye Nokuthuthukiswa

I-Intel Celeron J1800 ne-J1900, eyingxenye yezakhiwo ze-Bay Trail-D Silvermont, zenzelwe amasistimu anamandla aphansi njengama-nettops namadeskithophu esabelomali. Lokhu kuqhathaniswa kwephrosesa kuhlola ukuhambisana kwebhodi le-motherboard, ukuthuthukiswa, nokusekelwa kwe-peripheral ukuze kuhlolwe ukufaneleka kwazo ekwakhiweni kokusebenza kwesistimu ka-2025.

A. Uhlobo Lwesokhethi kanye Nokwesekwa Kwebhodi Lomama

I-J1800 ne-J1900: Zombili zisebenzisa amasokhethi e-BGA1170, athengiswe ngqo kumabhodi omama, okukhawulela ukuthuthukiswa kweprosesa. Zidinga ukuhambisana okuthile kwebhodi lomama kuma-nettops ahlangene.

Ama-chipsets avamile (isb., i-Intel NM70) isekela ukulungiselelwa kwe-dual-core (J1800) kanye ne-quad-core (J1900), iqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nge-10W TDP.

B. Imikhawulo Ngenxa Yokuphindaphinda Okukhiyiwe

Iziphindaphinda Ezikhiyiwe: Womabili ama-CPU aneziphindaphinda ezigxilile, ezivimbela ukugcwala ngokweqile kanye nokuvala isivinini se-CPU ku-2.58 GHz (J1800) naku-2.42 GHz (J1900).

Lokhu kuvimbela ukukhushulwa kokusebenza kokusebenza kwezintambo eziningi noma isofthiwe eyinkimbinkimbi, okuyenza ifanele imisebenzi yansuku zonke efana nokuphequlula i-inthanethi nezinhlelo zokusebenza zasehhovisi.

C. Ukuhambisana Kwe-peripheral kanye Nenkumbulo

Ukusekelwa Kwenkumbulo: Kokubili kusekela i-DDR3L RAM (kufika ku-8GB, 1333 MHz), eyanele izinhlelo zenqubo yamandla aphansi kodwa ikhawulela izidingo zememori esheshayo.

Ukusekela Okuzungezile: Faka i-USB 3.0, i-SATA 2.0, ne-PCIe ukuze uthole ukuxhumana okuyisisekelo kuma-CPU edeskithophu. I-HD Graphics Bay Trail yabo (J1800: 688 MHz, J1900: kufika ku-854 MHz) isekela i-DirectX 11 ngemisebenzi yezithombe engasindi.

Azikho i-Hyper-Threading noma izandiso zesethi yemiyalelo ethuthukisiwe (isb, i-SSE 4.1/4.2, AES-NI) ekhawulela ukuhambisana nemidlalo yesimanje noma isofthiwe esezingeni eliphezulu.

Ngenkathi womabili ama-CPU ehamba phambili ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla nasezindlekweni zokusebenza zaminyaka yonke, ukuklama kwawo kwe-BGA1170 neziphindaphindi ezikhiyiwe kuphazamisa ukuthuthukiswa. Amabhentshimakhi ama-multi-core we-J1900 (~950 Geekbench 5) anikeza izinzuzo ezincane ze-multitasking, kodwa womabili ahlala ebiza ukwakhiwa kweprosesa kumasistimu ahlangene, ukuhlola ukusebenza kokulinganisa kanye nemikhawulo yesabelomali.

Isiphetho

I-Intel Celeron J1800 ne-J1900, yomibili evela ekwakhiweni kwe-Bay Trail-D Silvermont, inikela ngezinketho eziphoqayo zezinhlelo zamandla aphansi namadeskithophu ebhajethi. Lesi siqhathaniso sephrosesa sifingqa umehluko wabo ukuze uqondise ukukhetha okungabizi kakhulu ngo-2025.

A. Isifinyezo Somehluko Obalulekile

I-J1800: I-dual-core CPU (2.41 GHz, efika ku-2.58 GHz) ihamba phambili ekusebenzeni kochungechunge olulodwa (~300 Geekbench 5), ilungele ukuphequlula i-inthanethi nezinhlelo zokusebenza zasehhovisi.

I-J1900: I-quad-core processor (2.0 GHz, efika ku-2.42 GHz) ihola ekusebenzeni kwentambo eminingi (~950 Geekbench 5), elungele ukwenza izinto eziningi noma i-NAS yezinga lokungena.

Bobabili babelana ngenqubo engu-10W TDP, 22nm, kanye ne-HD Graphics Bay Trail (J1800: 688 MHz, J1900: kufika ku-854 MHz), kodwa bazabalaza nemidlalo yesimanje.

B. Ukukhetha Okungcono Kakhulu Kwezidingo Eziqondile Zomsebenzisi

I-J1800: Ilungele ama-nettops ahlangene kanye nama-PC ayisisekelo ehhovisi lasekhaya, enikeza ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nezindleko eziphansi zokusebenza zaminyaka yonke zemisebenzi yansuku zonke.

I-J1900: Ingcono kubasebenzisi abadinga amabhentshimakhi anezingqikithi eziningi zesofthiwe eyinkimbinkimbi ekhanyayo noma amasistimu e-NAS, anomkhawulo omncane kumphumela wokusebenza ohlanganisiwe (~1,200 PassMark).

C. Isincomo Sokugcina

Kubathengi abaqaphela isabelomali, i-J1800 iletha inani elihle kakhulu lemali emisebenzini yochungechunge olulodwa, kuyilapho i-J1900 ifanelana nalabo ababeka phambili ukusebenza kwentambo eminingi ekusetheni inqubo yamandla aphansi. Izisekelo zabo ze-BGA1170 zikhawulela ukuthuthukiswa kweprosesa, kanye nokuntuleka kwe-Hyper-Threading kuvimbela imisebenzi ephezulu. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye ezifana ne-AMD Kabini A4-5000, zombili zihamba phambili ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla. Ngokusebenza kwesistimu kuma-nettops, khetha i-J1800 yokwenza izinto zibe lula noma i-J1900 yokwenza izinto ezihlukahlukene, uqinisekise ukwakheka kwephrosesa okungabizi okuklanyelwe izidingo zakho ngo-2025.

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